;//2.根据工作频率设置pll
;这里介绍一下计算公式
;//Fpllo=(m*Fin)/(p*2^s)
;//m=MDIV+8,p=PDIV+2,s=SDIV
;The proper range of P and M: 1<=P<=62, 1<=M<=248
;Fpllo必须大于20Mhz小于66Mhz
;Fpllo*2^s必须小于170Mhz
;如下面的PLLCON设定中的M_DIV P_DIV S_DIV是取自option.h中
;#elif (MCLK==40000000)
;#define PLL_M (0x48)
;#define PLL_P (0x3)
;#define PLL_S (0x2)
;所以m=MDIV+8=80,p=PDIV+2=5,s=SDIV=2
;硬件使用晶振为10Mhz,即Fin=10Mhz
;Fpllo=80*10/5*2^2=40Mhz
;To reduce PLL lock time, adjust the LOCKTIME register.
ldr r0,=LOCKTIME
ldr r1,=0xffffff
str r1,[r0]
;//设置PLL的重置延迟
[ PLL_ON_START
; Added for confirm clock divide. for 2440.
; Setting value Fclk:Hclk:Pclk
ldr r0,=CLKDIVN
ldr r1,=CLKDIV_VAL ; 0=1:1:1, 1=1:1:2, 2=1:2:2, 3=1:2:4, 4=1:4:4, 5=1:4:8, 6=1:3:3, 7=1:3:6.
str r1,][r0] ;//数据表示分频数
;//Configure UPLL Fin=12.0MHz UFout=48MHz
ldr r0,=UPLLCON
ldr r1,=((U_MDIV<<12)+(U_PDIV<<4)+U_SDIV) ;//USB PLL CONFIG
str r1,[r0]
nop ;// Caution: After UPLL setting, at least 7-clocks delay must be inserted for setting hardware be completed.
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
;//Configure MPLL Fin=12.0MHz MFout=304.8MHz
ldr r0,=MPLLCON
ldr r1,=((M_MDIV<<12)+(M_PDIV<<4)+M_SDIV)
str r1,[r0]
]
;//Check if the boot is caused by the wake-up from SLEEP mode.
ldr r1,=GSTATUS2
ldr r0,[r1]
tst r0,#0x2 ;test if bit[1] is 1 or 0 0->C=1
; 1->C=0
;In case of the wake-up from SLEEP mode, go to SLEEP_WAKEUP handler.
bne WAKEUP_SLEEP ;C=0,jump
EXPORT StartPointAfterSleepWakeUp
StartPointAfterSleepWakeUp
;//3.置存储相关寄存器的程序
;这是设置SDRAM,flash ROM 存储器连接和工作时序的程序,片选定义的程序
;SMRDATA map在下面的程序中定义
;SMRDATA中涉及的值请参考memcfg.s程序
;具体寄存器各位含义请参考s3c44b0 spec
;Set memory control registers
ldr r0,=SMRDATA
ldr r1,=BWSCON ;BWSCON Address
add r2, r0, #52 ;End address of SMRDATA
0
ldr r3, [r0], #4
str r3, [r1], #4
cmp r2, r0
bne %B0
;//set memory registers
;//4.初始化各模式下的栈指针
;Initialize stacks
bl InitStacks
;//5.设置缺省中断处理函数
; Setup IRQ handler
ldr r0,=HandleIRQ ;This routine is needed
ldr r1,=IsrIRQ ;if there isn't 'subs pc,lr,#4' at 0x18, 0x1c
str r1,[r0]
;//initialize the IRQ 将普通中断判断程序的入口地址给HandleIRQ
;//6.将数据段拷贝到ram中 将零初始化数据段清零 跳入C语言的main函数执行到这步结束bootloader初步引导结束
;If main() is used, the variable initialization will be done in __main().
[ :LNOT:USE_MAIN ;initialized {FALSE}
;Copy and paste RW data/zero initialized data
LDR r0, =|Image$$RO$$Limit| ; Get pointer to ROM data
LDR r1, =|Image$$RW$$Base| ; and RAM copy
LDR r3, =|Image$$ZI$$Base|
;Zero init base => top of initialised data
CMP r0, r1 ; Check that they are different just for debug??????????????????????????
BEQ %F2
1
CMP r1, r3 ; Copy init data
LDRCC r2, ][r0], #4 ;--> LDRCC r2, [r0] + ADD r0, r0, #4
STRCC r2, [r1], #4 ;--> STRCC r2, [r1] + ADD r1, r1, #4
BCC %B1
2
LDR r1, =|Image$$ZI$$Limit| ; Top of zero init segment
MOV r2, #0
3
CMP r3, r1 ; Zero init
STRCC r2, [r3], #4
BCC %B3
]
[ :LNOT:THUMBCODE ;if thumbcode={false} bl main
bl Main ;Don't use main() because ......
b .
]
;//if thumbcod={ture}
[ THUMBCODE ;for start-up code for Thumb mode
orr lr,pc,#1
bx lr
CODE16
bl Main ;Don't use main() because ......
b .
CODE32
]
;function initializing stacks
InitStacks
;Don't use DRAM,such as stmfd,ldmfd......
;SVCstack is initialized before
;Under toolkit ver 2.5, 'msr cpsr,r1' can be used instead of 'msr cpsr_cxsf,r1'
mrs r0,cpsr
bic r0,r0,#MODEMASK
orr r1,r0,#UNDEFMODE|NOINT
msr cpsr_cxsf,r1 ;UndefMode
ldr sp,=UndefStack ; UndefStack=0x33FF_5C00
orr r1,r0,#ABORTMODE|NOINT
msr cpsr_cxsf,r1 ;AbortMode
ldr sp,=AbortStack ; AbortStack=0x33FF_6000
orr r1,r0,#IRQMODE|NOINT
msr cpsr_cxsf,r1 ;IRQMode
ldr sp,=IRQStack ; IRQStack=0x33FF_7000
orr r1,r0,#FIQMODE|NOINT
msr cpsr_cxsf,r1 ;FIQMode
ldr sp,=FIQStack ; FIQStack=0x33FF_8000
bic r0,r0,#MODEMASK|NOINT
orr r1,r0,#SVCMODE
msr cpsr_cxsf,r1 ;SVCMode
ldr sp,=SVCStack ; SVCStack=0x33FF_5800
;USER mode has not be initialized.
;//为什么不用初始化user的stacks，系统刚启动的时候运行在哪个模式下？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？
mov pc,lr
;The LR register won't be valid if the current mode is not SVC mode.？？？？？？？？？？？？？
;//系统一开始运行就是SVCmode？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？
;=====================================================================
; Clock division test
; Assemble code, because VSYNC time is very short
;=====================================================================
EXPORT CLKDIV124
EXPORT CLKDIV144
CLKDIV124
ldr r0, = CLKDIVN
ldr r1, = 0x3 ; 0x3 = 1:2:4
str r1, [r0]
; wait until clock is stable
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
ldr r0, = REFRESH
ldr r1, [r0]
bic r1, r1, #0xff
bic r1, r1, #(0x7<<8)
orr r1, r1, #0x470 ; REFCNT135
str r1, [r0]
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
mov pc, lr
CLKDIV144
ldr r0, = CLKDIVN
ldr r1, = 0x4 ; 0x4 = 1:4:4
str r1, [r0]
; wait until clock is stable
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
ldr r0, = REFRESH
ldr r1, [r0]
bic r1, r1, #0xff
bic r1, r1, #(0x7<<8)
orr r1, r1, #0x630 ; REFCNT675 - 1520
str r1, [r0]
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
mov pc, lr
;存储器控制寄存器的定义区
LTORG
SMRDATA DATA
; Memory configuration should be optimized for best performance
; The following parameter is not optimized.
; Memory access cycle parameter strategy
; 1) The memory settings is safe parameters even at HCLK=75Mhz.
; 2) SDRAM refresh period is for HCLK<=75Mhz.
DCD (0+(B1_BWSCON<<4)+(B2_BWSCON<<8)+(B3_BWSCON<<12)+(B4_BWSCON<<16)+(B5_BWSCON<<20)+(B6_BWSCON<<24)+(B7_BWSCON<<28))
DCD ((B0_Tacs<<13)+(B0_Tcos<<11)+(B0_Tacc<<8)+(B0_Tcoh<<6)+(B0_Tah<<4)+(B0_Tacp<<2)+(B0_PMC)) ;GCS0
DCD ((B1_Tacs<<13)+(B1_Tcos<<11)+(B1_Tacc<<8)+(B1_Tcoh<<6)+(B1_Tah<<4)+(B1_Tacp<<2)+(B1_PMC)) ;GCS1
DCD ((B2_Tacs<<13)+(B2_Tcos<<11)+(B2_Tacc<<8)+(B2_Tcoh<<6)+(B2_Tah<<4)+(B2_Tacp<<2)+(B2_PMC)) ;GCS2
DCD ((B3_Tacs<<13)+(B3_Tcos<<11)+(B3_Tacc<<8)+(B3_Tcoh<<6)+(B3_Tah<<4)+(B3_Tacp<<2)+(B3_PMC)) ;GCS3
DCD ((B4_Tacs<<13)+(B4_Tcos<<11)+(B4_Tacc<<8)+(B4_Tcoh<<6)+(B4_Tah<<4)+(B4_Tacp<<2)+(B4_PMC)) ;GCS4
DCD ((B5_Tacs<<13)+(B5_Tcos<<11)+(B5_Tacc<<8)+(B5_Tcoh<<6)+(B5_Tah<<4)+(B5_Tacp<<2)+(B5_PMC)) ;GCS5
DCD ((B6_MT<<15)+(B6_Trcd<<2)+(B6_SCAN)) ;GCS6
DCD ((B7_MT<<15)+(B7_Trcd<<2)+(B7_SCAN)) ;GCS7
DCD ((REFEN<<23)+(TREFMD<<22)+(Trp<<20)+(Trc<<18)+(Tchr<<16)+REFCNT)
DCD 0x32 ;SCLK power saving mode, BANKSIZE 128M/128M
DCD 0x30 ;MRSR6 CL=3clk
DCD 0x30 ;MRSR7 CL=3clk
ALIGN
AREA RamData, DATA, READWRITE
^ _ISR_STARTADDRESS ; _ISR_STARTADDRESS=0x33FF_FF00
HandleReset # 4
HandleUndef # 4
HandleSWI # 4
HandlePabort # 4
HandleDabort # 4
HandleReserved # 4
HandleIRQ # 4
HandleFIQ # 4
;Don't use the label 'IntVectorTable',
;The value of IntVectorTable is different with the address you think it may be.
;IntVectorTable
;@0x33FF_FF20
HandleEINT0 # 4
HandleEINT1 # 4
HandleEINT2 # 4
HandleEINT3 # 4
HandleEINT4_7 # 4
HandleEINT8_23 # 4
HandleCAM # 4 ; Added for 2440.
HandleBATFLT # 4
HandleTICK # 4
HandleWDT # 4
HandleTIMER0 # 4
HandleTIMER1 # 4
HandleTIMER2 # 4
HandleTIMER3 # 4
HandleTIMER4 # 4
HandleUART2 # 4
;@0x33FF_FF60
HandleLCD # 4
HandleDMA0 # 4
HandleDMA1 # 4
HandleDMA2 # 4
HandleDMA3 # 4
HandleMMC # 4
HandleSPI0 # 4
HandleUART1 # 4
HandleNFCON # 4 ; Added for 2440.
HandleUSBD # 4
HandleUSBH # 4
HandleIIC # 4
HandleUART0 # 4
HandleSPI1 # 4
HandleRTC # 4
HandleADC # 4
;@0x33FF_FFA0
END
