24AA512/24LC512/24FC512
512K I
2
C
™
Serial EEPROM
Device Selection Table
Part
Number
24AA512
24LC512
24FC512
Note 1:
2:
V
CC
Range
1.7-5.5V
2.5-5.5V
1.7-5.5V
Max. Clock
Frequency
400 kHz
(1)
400 kHz
1 MHz
(2)
Temp.
Ranges
I
I, E
I
Description:
The Microchip Technology Inc. 24AA512/24LC512/
24FC512 (24XX512*) is a 64K x 8 (512 Kbit) Serial
Electrically Erasable PROM, capable of operation
across a broad voltage range (1.7V to 5.5V). It has
been developed for advanced, low-power applications
such as personal communications and data acquisi-
tion. This device also has a page write capability of up
to 128 bytes of data. This device is capable of both
random and sequential reads up to the 512K boundary.
Functional address lines allow up to eight devices on
the same bus, for up to 4 Mbit address space. This
device is available in the standard 8-pin plastic DIP,
SOIJ, SOIC, TSSOP, DFN, and 14-lead TSSOP
packages. The 24AA512 is also available in the 8-lead
Chip Scale package.
100 kHz for V
CC
< 2.5V
400 kHz for V
CC
< 2.5V
Features:
• Single Supply with Operation down to 1.7V for
24AA512 and 24FC512 Devices, 2.5V for
24LC512 Devices
• Low-Power CMOS Technology:
- Active current 400 uA, typical
- Standby current 100 nA, typical
• 2-Wire Serial Interface, I
2
C
™
Compatible
• Cascadable for up to Eight Devices
• Schmitt Trigger Inputs for Noise Suppression
• Output Slope Control to Eliminate Ground Bounce
• 100 kHz and 400 kHz Clock Compatibility
• Page Write Time 5 ms max.
• Self-Timed Erase/Write Cycle
• 128-Byte Page Write Buffer
• Hardware Write-Protect
• ESD Protection >4000V
• More than 1 Million Erase/Write Cycles
• Data Retention > 200 years
• Packages Include 8-lead PDIP, SOIJ, SOIC,
TSSOP, DFN, Chip Scale and 14-lead TSSOP
• Pb-Free and RoHS Compliant
• Temperature Ranges:
- Industrial (I): -40C to +85C
- Automotive (E):-40C to +125C
Block Diagram
A0 A1 A2 WP
HV Generator
I/O
Control
Logic
Memory
Control
Logic
XDEC
EEPROM
Array
Page Latches
I/O
SCL
YDEC
SDA
V
CC
V
SS
Sense Amp.
R/W Control
Package Type
PDIP/SOIJ/SOIC/TSSOP
A0
A1
A2
V
SS
1
24XX512
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
CC
WP
SCL
SDA
A0
A1
NC
NC
NC
A2
V
SS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
TSSOP
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
V
CC
WP
NC
NC
NC
SCL
SDA
A0
A1
A2
V
SS
1
2
3
4
24XX512
DFN
8 V
CC
7 WP
6 SCL
5 SDA
WP
6
CS (Chip Scale)
(1)
V
CC
A1 A0
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
A2
24XX512
SDA SCL V
SS
(TOP DOWN VIEW,
BALLS NOT VISIBLE)
Note 1:
Available in I-temp, “AA” only.
* 24XX512 is used in this document as a generic part number for the 24AA512/24LC512/24FC512 devices.
2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21754M-page 1
24AA512/24LC512/24FC512
1.0
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(†)
V
CC
.............................................................................................................................................................................6.5V
All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V
SS
......................................................................................................... -0.6V to V
CC
+1.0V
Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C
Ambient temperature with power applied ................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C
ESD protection on all pins
4 kV
† NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
TABLE 1-1:
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Characteristics:
Industrial (I):
V
CC
= +1.7V to 5.5V
Automotive (E): V
CC
= +2.5V to 5.5V
Min.
—
0.7 V
CC
—
0.05 V
CC
Max.
—
—
0.3 V
CC
0.2 V
CC
—
Units
—
V
V
V
V
—
—
V
CC
2.5V
V
CC
< 2.5V
V
CC
2.5V
(Note)
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
T
A
= -40°C to +125°C
Conditions
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Param.
No.
D1
D2
D3
D4
Sym.
—
V
IH
V
IL
V
HYS
Characteristic
A0, A1, A2, SCL, SDA
and WP pins:
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
Hysteresis of Schmitt
Trigger inputs
(SDA, SCL pins)
Low-level output voltage
Input leakage current
Output leakage current
Pin capacitance
(all inputs/outputs)
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
V
OL
I
LI
I
LO
C
IN
,
C
OUT
I
CC
Write
I
CCS
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.40
±1
±1
10
400
5
1
V
A
A
pF
A
mA
A
I
OL
= 3.0 ma @ V
CC
= 4.5V
I
OL
= 2.1 ma @ V
CC
= 2.5V
V
IN
= V
SS
or V
CC
, WP = V
SS
V
IN
= V
SS
or V
CC
, WP = V
CC
V
OUT
= V
SS
or V
CC
V
CC
= 5.0V
(Note)
T
A
= 25°C, F
CLK
= 1 MHz
V
CC
= 5.5V, SCL = 400 kHz
V
CC
= 5.5V
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
SCL = SDA = V
CC
= 5.5V
A0, A1, A2, WP = V
SS
T
A
= -40°C to +125°C
SCL = SDA = V
CC
= 5.5V
A0, A1, A2, WP = V
SS
I
CC
Read Operating current
Standby current
—
5
A
Note:
This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
DS21754M-page 2
2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
24AA512/24LC512/24FC512
TABLE 1-2:
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Characteristics:
Industrial (I):
V
CC
= +1.7V to 5.5V
Automotive (E):
V
CC
= +2.5V to 5.5V
Characteristic
Clock frequency
Min.
—
—
—
—
4000
600
600
500
4700
1300
1300
500
—
—
—
—
—
4000
600
600
250
4700
600
600
250
0
250
100
100
4000
600
600
250
4000
600
600
4700
1300
1300
—
—
—
—
4700
1300
1300
500
Max.
100
400
400
1000
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1000
300
300
300
100
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3500
900
900
400
—
—
—
—
Units
kHz
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
T
A
= -40°C to +125°C
Conditions
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V 24FC512
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V 24FC512
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V 24FC512
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
< 2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
All except, 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V 24FC512
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V 24FC512
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
(Note 2)
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V 24FC512
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V 24FC512
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V
1.7V
V
CC
2.5V 24FC512
2.5V
V
CC
5.5V 24FC512
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Param.
No.
Sym.
F
CLK
1
2
T
HIGH
Clock high time
ns
3
T
LOW
Clock low time
ns
4
T
R
SDA and SCL rise time
(Note 1)
ns
5
6
T
F
SDA and SCL fall time
(Note 1)
ns
ns
T
HD
:
STA
Start condition hold time
7
T
SU
:
STA
Start condition setup time
ns
8
9
T
HD
:
DAT
Data input hold time
T
SU
:
DAT
Data input setup time
ns
ns
10
T
SU
:
STO
Stop condition setup time
ns
11
T
SU
:
WP
WP setup time
ns
12
T
HD
:
WP
WP hold time
ns
13
T
AA
Output valid from clock
(Note 2)
ns
14
T
BUF
Bus free time: Time the bus
must be free before a new trans-
mission can start
ns
Note 1:
2:
3:
4:
Not 100% tested. C
B
= total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
As a transmitter, the device must provide an internal minimum delay time to bridge the undefined region (minimum
300 ns) of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of Start or Stop conditions.
The combined T
SP
and V
HYS
specifications are due to new Schmitt Trigger inputs which provide improved noise spike
suppression. This eliminates the need for a T
I
specification for standard operation.
This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific application, please
consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site at www.microchip.com.
2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21754M-page 3
24AA512/24LC512/24FC512
AC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
Param.
No.
Sym.
T
SP
T
WC
—
Characteristic
Input filter spike suppression
(SDA and SCL pins)
Write cycle time (byte or page)
Endurance
Electrical Characteristics:
Industrial (I):
V
CC
= +1.7V to 5.5V
Automotive (E):
V
CC
= +2.5V to 5.5V
Min.
—
—
1,000,000
Max.
50
5
—
Units
ns
ms
cycles
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C
T
A
= -40°C to +125°C
Conditions
All except, 24FC512
(Notes 1 and 3)
—
Page Mode, 25°C, V
CC
= 5.5V
(Note 4)
16
17
18
Note 1:
2:
3:
4:
Not 100% tested. C
B
= total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
As a transmitter, the device must provide an internal minimum delay time to bridge the undefined region (minimum
300 ns) of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of Start or Stop conditions.
The combined T
SP
and V
HYS
specifications are due to new Schmitt Trigger inputs which provide improved noise spike
suppression. This eliminates the need for a T
I
specification for standard operation.
This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific application, please
consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from Microchip’s web site at www.microchip.com.
DS21754M-page 4
2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
24AA512/24LC512/24FC512
FIGURE 1-1:
BUS TIMING DATA
5
2
D4
4
SCL
SDA
IN
7
6
16
3
8
9
10
13
SDA
OUT
(protected)
(unprotected)
14
WP
11
12
2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21754M-page 5
