Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 5000W > 5KP series
5KP Series
Description
Uni-directional
RoHS
The 5KP Series is designed specifically to protect sensitive
electronic equipment from voltage transients induced by
lightning and other transient voltage events.
Features
•
V
BR
@T
J
= V
BR
@25°C × (1+
α
T
x (T
J
- 25))
(αT:
Temperature Coefficient)
Bi-directional
Agency Approvals
AGENCY
AGENCY FILE NUMBER
E128662/E230531
Maximum Ratings and Thermal Characteristics
(T
A
=25°C unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Peak Pulse Power Dissipation by
10/1000μs Test Waveform (Fig.2)
(Note 1)
Steady State Power Dissipation on
Inifinite Heat Sink at T
L
=75ºC (Fig. 6)
Peak Forward Surge Current, 8.3ms
Single Half Sine Wave Unidirectional
Only (Note 2)
Maximum Instantaneous Forward
Voltage at 100A for Unidirectional
Only (Note 3)
Operating Junction and Storage
Temperature Range
Typical Thermal Resistance Junction
to Lead
Typical Thermal Resistance Junction
to Ambient
Symbol
P
PPM
P
D
I
FSM
V
F
T
J
, T
STG
R
uJL
R
uJA
Value
5000
8.0
400
3.5/5.0
-55 to 150
8.0
40
Unit
W
W
A
V
• Glass passivated chip
junction in P600 package
• 5000W peak pulse
capability at 10/1000μs
waveform, repetition rate
(duty cycles):0.01%
• Fast response time:
typically less than 1.0ps
from 0 Volts to BV min
• Excellent clamping
capability
• Typical failure mode is
short from over-specified
voltage or current
• Whisker test is conducted
based on JEDEC
JESD201A per its table 4a
and 4c
• IEC-61000-4-2 ESD
15kV(Air), 8kV (Contact)
Applications
• ESD protection of data
lines in accordance with
IEC 61000-4-2 (IEC801-2)
• EFT protection of data
lines in accordance with
IEC 61000-4-4 (IEC801-4)
• Low incremental surge
resistance
• Typical I
R
less than 2μA
above 12V
• High temperature
soldering guaranteed:
260°C/40 seconds /
0.375” (9.5mm) lead
,
length, 5 lbs., (2.3kg)
tension
• Plastic package has
underwriters laboratory
flammability classification
94V-O
• Matte tin lead–free plated
• Halogen free and RoHS
compliant
°C
°C/W
°C/W
TVS devices are ideal for the protection of I/O interfaces,
V
CC
bus and other vulnerable circuits used in telecom,
computer, industrial and consumer electronic applications.
Notes:
1. Non-repetitive current pulse , per Fig. 4 and derated above T
A
= 25°C per Fig. 3.
2. Measured on 8.3ms single half sine wave or equivalent square wave, duty cycle=4 per
minute maximum.
_
_
3. V
F
<3.5V for devices of V
BR
<
200V and V
F
<5.0V for devices of V
BR
>
201V.
Functional Diagram
Additional Information
Bi-directional
Datasheet
Resources
Samples
Cathode
Uni-directional
© 2013 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 09/13/13
Anode
Axial Leaded – 5000W > 5KP series
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Electrical Characteristics
.(T
A
=25°C unless otherwise noted)
Part
Number
(Uni)
5KP5.0A
5KP6.0A
5KP6.5A
5KP7
.0A
5KP7
.5A
5KP8.0A
5KP8.5A
5KP9.0A
5KP10A
5KP11A
5KP12A
5KP13A
5KP14A
5KP15A
5KP16A
5KP17A
5KP18A
5KP20A
5KP22A
5KP24A
5KP26A
5KP28A
5KP30A
5KP33A
5KP36A
5KP40A
5KP43A
5KP45A
5KP48A
5KP51A
5KP54A
5KP58A
5KP60A
5KP64A
5KP70A
5KP75A
5KP78A
5KP85A
5KP90A
5KP100A
5KP110A
5KP120A
5KP130A
5KP150A
5KP160A
5KP170A
5KP180A
5KP190A
5KP200A
5KP210A
5KP220A
5KP250A
Part
Number
(Bi)
5KP5.0CA
5KP6.0CA
5KP6.5CA
5KP7
.0CA
5KP7
.5CA
5KP8.0CA
5KP8.5CA
5KP9.0CA
5KP10CA
5KP11CA
5KP12CA
5KP13CA
5KP14CA
5KP15CA
5KP16CA
5KP17CA
5KP18CA
5KP20CA
5KP22CA
5KP24CA
5KP26CA
5KP28CA
5KP30CA
5KP33CA
5KP36CA
5KP40CA
5KP43CA
5KP45CA
5KP48CA
5KP51CA
5KP54CA
5KP58CA
5KP60CA
5KP64CA
5KP70CA
5KP75CA
5KP78CA
5KP85CA
5KP90CA
5KP100CA
5KP110CA
5KP120CA
5KP130CA
5KP150CA
5KP160CA
5KP170CA
5KP180CA
5KP190CA
5KP200CA
5KP210CA
5KP220CA
5KP250CA
Reverse
Stand off
Voltage V
R
(Volts)
5.0
6.0
6.5
7
.0
7
.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
15.0
16.0
17
.0
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
28.0
30.0
33.0
36.0
40.0
43.0
45.0
48.0
51.0
54.0
58.0
60.0
64.0
70.0
75.0
78.0
85.0
90.0
100.0
110.0
120.0
130.0
150.0
160.0
170.0
180.0
190.0
200.0
210.0
220.0
250.0
Breakdown
Voltage V
BR
(Volts) @ I
T
MIN
6.40
6.67
7
.22
7
.78
8.33
8.89
9.44
10.00
11.10
12.20
13.30
14.40
15.60
16.70
17
.80
18.90
20.00
22.20
24.00
26.70
28.90
31.10
33.30
36.70
40.00
44.40
47
.80
50.00
53.30
56.70
60.00
64.40
66.70
71.10
77
.80
83.30
86.70
94.40
100.00
110.00
122.00
133.00
144.00
167
.00
178.00
189.00
200.00
211.00
222.00
233.00
244.00
277
.00
MAX
7
.00
7
.37
7
.98
8.60
9.21
9.83
10.40
11.10
12.30
13.50
14.70
15.90
17
.20
18.50
19.70
20.90
22.10
24.50
26.90
29.50
31.90
34.40
36.80
40.60
44.20
49.10
52.80
55.30
58.90
62.70
66.30
71.20
73.70
78.60
86.00
92.10
95.80
104.00
111.00
123.00
135.00
147
.00
159.00
185.00
197
.00
209.00
221.00
233.00
246.00
258.00
270.00
306.00
Test
Current
I
T
(mA)
50
50
50
50
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Maximum
Clamping
Voltage
V
C
@ I
PP
(V)
9.2
10.3
11.2
12.0
12.9
13.6
14.4
15.4
17
.0
18.2
19.9
21.5
23.2
24.4
26.0
27
.6
29.2
32.4
35.5
38.9
42.1
45.4
48.4
53.3
58.1
64.5
69.4
72.7
77
.4
82.4
87
.1
93.6
96.8
103.0
113.0
121.0
126.0
137
.0
146.0
162.0
177
.0
193.0
209.0
243.0
259.0
275.0
292.0
310.0
329.2
349.5
371.1
425.0
Maximum
Peak
Pulse
Current I
PP
(A)
554.3
495.1
455.4
425.0
395.3
375.0
354.2
331.2
300.0
280.2
256.3
237
.2
219.8
209.0
196.2
184.8
174.7
157
.4
143.7
131.1
121.1
112.3
105.4
95.7
87
.8
79.1
73.5
70.2
65.9
61.9
58.6
54.5
52.7
49.5
45.1
42.1
40.5
37
.2
34.9
31.5
28.8
26.4
24.4
21.0
19.7
18.5
17
.5
16.5
15.5
14.6
13.7
12.0
Maximum
Reverse
Leakage
I
R
@ V
R
(µ A)
5000
5000
2000
1000
250
150
50
20
15
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Agency
Approval
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
For bidirectional type having V
R
of 10 volts and less, the I
R
limit is double.
For parts without A , the V
BR
is + 10% and V
C
is 5% higher than with A parts
© 2013 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 09/13/13
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 5000W > 5KP series
I-V Curve Characteristics
Uni-directional
Bi-directional
I
pp
Vc V
BR
V
R
I
R
V
F
I
T
V
Vc V
BR
V
R
I
T
I
R
I
R
I
T
V
R
V
BR
Vc
V
I
pp
I
pp
P
PPM
Peak Pulse Power Dissipation
-- Max power dissipation
V
R
Stand-off Voltage
-- Maximum voltage that can be applied to the TVS without operation
V
BR
Breakdown Voltage
-- Maximum current that flows though the TVS at a specified test current (I
T
)
V
C
Clamping Voltage
-- Peak voltage measured across the suppressor at a specified Ippm (peak impulse current)
I
R
Reverse Leakage Current
-- Current measured at V
R
V
F
Forward Voltage Drop for Uni-directional
Ratings and Characteristic Curves
(T
A
=25°C unless otherwise noted)
Figure 1 - TVS Transients Clamping Waveform
Voltage Transients
Figure 2 - Peak Pulse Power Rating Curve
100
P
PPM
- Peak Pulse Power (kW)
Non-repetitive pulse
waveform shown in
Fig.3 T
A
=25ºC
Voltage Across TVS
Voltage or Current
10
Current Through TVS
1
0.1
0.1µs
Time
1.0µs
10µs
100µs
1.0ms
10ms
t
d
- Pulse Width (sec.)
continues on next page.
© 2013 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 09/13/13
Axial Leaded – 5000W > 5KP series
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Ratings and Characteristic Curves
(T
A
=25°C unless otherwise noted)
(Continued)
Figure 3 - Pulse Derating Curve
100
I
PPM
- Peak Pulse Current, % I
RSM
Figure 4 - Pulse Waveform
150
tr=10µsec
Peak Value
IPPM
TJ=25°C
Pulse Width(td) is defined
as the point where the peak
current decays to 50% of IPPM
Peak Pulse Power (kW)
75
100
50
Half Value
IPPM
IPPM
2
( )
10/1000µsec. Waveform
as defined by R.E.A
25
50
0
0
25
50
75
100
125 150 175 200
0
td
T
A
- Ambient Temperature (ºC)
0
1.0
2.0
t-Time (ms)
3.0
4.0
Figure 5 - Typical Junction Capacitance
100000
Bi-directional V=0V
Figure 6 - Steady State Power Derating Curve
9
Steady State Power Dissipation (W)
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
L = 0.375” (9.5mm)
Lead Lengths
10000
Uni-directional @ V
R
Uni-directional V=0V
Cj (pF)
1000
100
10
Bi-directional @ V
R
1
1.0
Tj=25C
f=1.0MHz
Vsig=50mVp-p
10.0
100.0
1000.0
V
BR
- Reverse Breakdown Voltage (V)
T
L
- Lead Temperature(ºC)
Figure 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Peak Forward
Surge Current
450
I
FSM
, Peak Forward Surge Current (A)
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
1
10
Number of Cycles at 60 Hz
100
© 2013 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 09/13/13
Transient Voltage Suppression Diodes
Axial Leaded – 5000W > 5KP series
Soldering Parameters
Reflow Condition
- Temperature Min (T
s(min)
)
Pre Heat
- Temperature Max (T
s(max)
)
- Time (min to max) (t
s
)
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp
(T
L
) to peak
T
S(max)
to T
L
- Ramp-up Rate
Reflow
- Temperature (T
L
) (Liquidus)
- Time (min to max) (t
s
)
Lead–free assembly
150°C
Temperature (T)
t
p
Ramp-up
Critical Zone
T
L
to T
P
T
P
200°C
60 – 180 secs
3°C/second max
3°C/second max
217°C
60 – 150 seconds
260
+0/-5
°C
20 – 40 seconds
6°C/second max
8 minutes Max.
280°C
T
L
T
s(max)
t
L
T
s(min)
Ramp-down
Preheat
t
s
25˚C
t 25˚C to Peak
Time (t)
Peak Temperature (T
P
)
Time within 5°C of actual peak
Temperature (t
p
)
Ramp-down Rate
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (T
P
)
Do not exceed
Flow/Wave Soldering (Solder Dipping)
Peak Temperature :
Dipping Time :
Soldering :
265°C
10 seconds
1 time
Physical Specifications
Weight
Case
Polarity
Terminal
0.07oz., 2.1g
P600 molded plastic body over
passivated junction.
Color band denotes the cathode except
Bipolar.
Matte Tin axial leads, solderable per
JESD22-B102D.
Environmental Specifications
High Temp. Storage
HTRB
Thermal Shock
H3TRB
RSH
JESD22-A103
JESD22-A108
JESD22-A106
JESD22-A101
JESD22-B106C
Dimensions
Dimensions
Inches
Min
1.000
0.340
0.048
0.340
Max
-
0.360
0.052
0.360
Millimeters
Min
25.40
8.60
1.22
8.60
Max
-
9.10
1.32
9.10
D
(for uni-directional products only)
Cathode Band
A
B
C
A
B
P600
C
D
A
© 2013 Littelfuse, Inc.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Revised: 09/13/13