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AD7569AE

IC SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, CQCC28, CERAMIC, LCC-28, Analog IC:Other

器件类别:模拟混合信号IC    信号电路   

厂商名称:ADI(亚德诺半导体)

厂商官网:https://www.analog.com

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器件参数
参数名称
属性值
是否Rohs认证
不符合
厂商名称
ADI(亚德诺半导体)
零件包装代码
QLCC
包装说明
CERAMIC, LCC-28
针数
28
Reach Compliance Code
compliant
模拟集成电路 - 其他类型
ANALOG CIRCUIT
JESD-30 代码
S-CQCC-N28
JESD-609代码
e0
长度
11.43 mm
负电源电压最大值(Vsup)
-5.25 V
负电源电压最小值(Vsup)
-4.75 V
标称负供电电压 (Vsup)
-5 V
端子数量
28
最高工作温度
85 °C
最低工作温度
-25 °C
封装主体材料
CERAMIC, METAL-SEALED COFIRED
封装代码
QCCN
封装形状
SQUARE
封装形式
CHIP CARRIER
峰值回流温度(摄氏度)
NOT SPECIFIED
认证状态
Not Qualified
座面最大高度
2.54 mm
最大供电电流 (Isup)
13 mA
最大供电电压 (Vsup)
5.25 V
最小供电电压 (Vsup)
4.75 V
标称供电电压 (Vsup)
5 V
表面贴装
YES
温度等级
OTHER
端子面层
TIN LEAD
端子形式
NO LEAD
端子节距
1.27 mm
端子位置
QUAD
处于峰值回流温度下的最长时间
NOT SPECIFIED
宽度
11.43 mm
文档预览
a
FEATURES
2 s ADC with Track/Hold
1 s DAC with Output Amplifier
AD7569, Single DAC Output
AD7669, Dual DAC Output
On-Chip Bandgap Reference
Fast Bus Interface
Single or Dual 5 V Supplies
LC MOS
Complete, 8-Bit Analog I/0 Systems
AD7569/AD7669
AD7569 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7569/AD7669 is a complete, 8-bit, analog I/O system
on a single monolithic chip. The AD7569 contains a high speed
successive approximation ADC with 2
µs
conversion time, a track/
hold with 200 kHz bandwidth, a DAC and an output buffer ampli-
fier with 1
µs
settling time. A temperature-compensated 1.25 V
bandgap reference provides a precision reference voltage for the
ADC and the DAC. The AD7669 is similar, but contains two
DACs with output buffer amplifiers.
A choice of analog input/output ranges is available. Using a sup-
ply voltage of +5 V, input and output ranges of zero to 1.25 V
and zero to 2.5 volts may be programmed using the RANGE in-
put pin. Using a
±
5 V supply, bipolar ranges of
±
1.25 V or
±
2.5 V may be programmed.
Digital interfacing is via an 8-bit I/O port and standard micro-
processor control lines. Bus interface timing is extremely fast, al-
lowing easy connection to all popular 8-bit microprocessors. A
separate start convert line controls the track/hold and ADC to
give precise control of the sampling period.
The AD7569/AD7669 is fabricated in Linear-Compatible
CMOS (LC
2
MOS), an advanced, mixed technology process
combining precision bipolar circuits with low power CMOS
logic. The AD7569 is packaged in a 24-pin, 0.3" wide “skinny”
DIP, a 24-terminal SOIC and 28-terminal PLCC and LCCC
packages. The AD7669 is available in a 28-pin, 0.6" plastic
DIP, 28-terminal SOIC and 28-terminal PLCC package.
AD7669 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Complete Analog I/O on a Single Chip.
The AD7569/AD7669 provides everything necessary to
interface a microprocessor to the analog world. No external
components or user trims are required and the overall accu-
racy of the system is tightly specified, eliminating the need
to calculate error budgets from individual component
specifications.
2. Dynamic Specifications for DSP Users.
In addition to the traditional ADC and DAC specifications,
the AD7569/AD7669 is specified for ac parameters, includ-
ing signal-to-noise ratio, distortion and input bandwidth.
3. Fast Microprocessor Interface.
The AD7569/AD7669 has bus interface timing compatible
with all modern microprocessors, with bus access and relin-
quish times less than 75 ns and write pulse width less than
80 ns.
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 617/329-4700
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
Fax: 617/326-8703
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1996
DAC SPECIFICATIONS
Parameter
STATIC PERFORMANCE
Resolution
4
Total Unadjusted Error
5
Relative Accuracy
5
Differential Nonlinearity
5
Unipolar Offset Error
@ +25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
Bipolar Zero Offset Error
@ +25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
Full-Scale Error
6
(AD7569 Only)
@ +25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
Full-Scale Error
6
(AD7669 Only)
@ +25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
DACA/DACB Full-Scale Error Match
6
(AD7669 Only)
∆Full
Scale/∆V
DD
, T
A
= +25°C
∆Full
Scale/∆V
SS
, T
A
= +25°C
Load Regulation at Full Scale
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
5
(SNR)
Total Harmonic Distortion
5
(THD)
Intermodulation Distortion
5
(IMD)
ANALOG OUTPUT
Output Voltage Ranges
Unipolar
Bipolar
AD7569/AD7669–SPECIFICATIONS
AGND
(V = +5 V 5%; V = RANGE =
1
DD
SS
2
= AGND
ADC
= DGND = 0 V; R
L
= 2 k , C
L
= 100 pF to AGND
DAC
unless otherwise noted. All specifications T
MIN
to T
MAX
unless otherwise noted.)
DAC
AD7569
J, A Versions
3
AD7569
AD7669
K, B
J Version
Versions
8
±
2
±
1
±
1
±
2
±
2.5
±
2
±
2.5
±
2
±
3
±
3
±
4.5
±
2.5
0.5
0.5
0.2
44
48
55
8
±
2
±
1/2
±
3/4
±
1.5
±
2
±
1 5
±
2
±
1
±
2
AD7569
S Version
8
±
3
±
1
±
1
±
2
±
2.5
±
2
±
2.5
±
2
±
4
AD7569
T Version
8
±
3
±
1/2
±
3/4
±
1.5
±
2
±
1.5
±
2
±
1
±
3
Units
Bits
LSB typ
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
Conditions/Comments
Guaranteed Monotonic
DAC data is all 0s; V
SS
= 0 V
Typical tempco is 10
µV/°C
for +1.25 V range
DAC data is all 0s; V
SS
= –5 V
Typical tempco is 20
µV/°C
for
±
1.25 V range
V
DD
= 5 V
V
DD
= 5 V
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
dB min
dB max
dB typ
V
DD
= 5 V
V
OUT
= 2.5 V;
∆V
DD
=
±
5%
V
OUT
= –2.5 V;
∆V
SS
=
±
5%
R
L
= 2 kΩ to
°/C
V
OUT
= 20 kHz full-scale sine wave with f
SAMPLING
= 400 kHz
V
OUT
= 20 kHz full-scale sine wave with f
SAMPLING
= 400 kHz
fa = 18.4 kHz, fb = 14.5 kHz with f
SAMPLING
= 400 kHz
0.5
0.5
0.2
46
48
55
0.5
0.5
0.2
44
48
55
0.5
0.5
0.2
46
48
55
0 to +1.25/2.5
±
1.25/± 2.5
Volts
Volts
V
DD
= +5 V, V
SS
= 0 V
V
DD
= +5 V, V
SS
= –5 V
LOGIC INPUTS
CS, X/B,WR,
RANGE,
RESET,
DB0–DB7
Input Low Voltage, V
INL
Input High Voltage, V
INH
Input Leakage Current
Input Capacitance
7
DB0–DB7
Input Coding (Single Supply)
Input Coding (Dual Supply)
AC CHARACTERlSTICS
7
Voltage Output Settling Time
Positive Full-Scale Change
Negative Full-Scale Change (Single Supply)
Negative Full-Scale Change (Dual Supply)
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse
5
Digital Feedthrough
5
V
IN
to V
OUT
Isolation
DAC to DAC Crosstalk
5
(AD7669 Only)
DACA to DACB Isolation
5
(AD7669 Only)
POWER REQUIREMENTS
V
DD
Range
V
SS
Range (Dual Supplies)
I
DD
(AD7569)
(AD7669)
I
SS
(Dual Supplies)
(AD7569)
(AD7669)
DAC/ADC MATCHING
Gain Matching
6
@ +25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
0.8
2.4
10
10
0.8
2.4
10
10
0.8
2.4
10
10
0.8
2.4
10
10
V max
V min
µA
max
pF max
V
IN
= 0 to V
DD
Binary
2s Complement
Settling time to within
±
1/2 LSB of final value
Typically 1
µs
Typically 2
µs
Typically 1
µs
V
IN
=
±
2.5 V, 50 kHz Sine Wave
2
4
2
15
1
60
1
–70
4.75/5.25
–4.75/–5.25
2
4
2
15
1
60
2
4
2
15
1
60
2
4
2
15
1
60
µs
max
µs
max
µs
max
nV secs typ
nV secs typ
dB typ
nV secs typ
dB max
13
18
4
6
4.75/5.25
4.75/5.25
4.75/5.25
V min/V max For Specified Performance
–4.75/–5.25 –4.75/–5.25 –4.75/–5.25 V min/V max Specified Performance also applies to V
SS
= 0 V
for unipolar ranges.
V
OUT
= V
IN
= 2.5 V; Logic Inputs = 2.4 V; CLK = 0.8 V
13
13
13
mA max
Output unloaded
mA max
Outputs unloaded
V
OUT
= V
IN
= –2.5 V; Logic Inputs = 2.4 V; CLK = 0.8 V
4
4
4
mA max
Output unloaded
mA max
Outputs unloaded
V
IN
to V
OUT
match with V
IN
=
±
2.5 V,
20 kHz sine wave
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
% typ
% typ
NOTES
1
Specifications apply to both DACs in the AD7669. V
OUT
applies to both V
OUT
A and V
OUT
B of the AD7669.
2
Except where noted, specifications apply for all output ranges including bipolar ranges with dual supply operation.
3
Temperature ranges as follows:
J, K versions; 0°C to +70°C
A, B versions; –40°C to +85°C
S, T versions; –55°C to +125°C
4
1 LSB = 4.88 mV for 0 V to +1.25 V output range, 9.76 mV for 0 V to +2.5 V and
±
1.25 V ranges and 19.5 mV for
±
2.5 V range.
5
See Terminology.
6
Includes internal voltage reference error and is calculated after offset error has been adjusted out. Ideal unipolar full-scale voltage is (FS – 1 LSB); ideal bipolar positive full-scale voltage is (FS/2 – 1 LSB)
and ideal bipolar negative full-scale voltage is –FS/2.
7
Sample tested at +25°C to ensure compliance.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2–
REV. B
AD7569/AD7669
ADC SPECIFICATIONS
(V
DD
= +5 V 5%; V
SS1
= RANGE = AGND
DAC
= AGND
DAC
= DGND = 0 V; f
CLK
= 5 MHz external unless other-
wise noted. All specifications T
MIN
to T
MAX
unless otherwise noted.) Specifications apply to Mode 1 interface.
AD7569
J, A Versions
3
AD7669
J Version
AD7569
K, B
Versions
Parameter
DC ACCURACY
Resolution
3
Total Unadjusted Error
4
Relative Accuracy
4
Differential Nonlinearity
4
Unipolar Offset Error
@ +25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
Bipolar Zero Offset Error
@ +25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
Full-Scale Error
5
@ +25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
∆Full
Scale/∆V
DD
, T
A
= +25°C
∆Full
Scale/∆V
SS
, T
A
= +25°C
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
4
(SNR)
Total Harmonic Distortion
4
(THD)
Intermodulation Distortion
4
(IMD)
Frequency Response
Track/Hold Acquisition Time
7
ANALOG INPUT
Input Voltage Ranges
Unipolar
Bipolar
Input Current
Input Capacitance
LOGIC INPUTS
CS, RD, ST,
CLK,
RESET,
RANGE
Input Low Voltage, V
INL
Input High Voltage, V
INH
Input Capacitance
8
CS, RD, ST,
RANGE,
RESET
Input Leakage Current
CLK
Input Current
I
INL
I
INH
LOGIC OUTPUTS
DB0–DB7,
INT, BUSY
V
OL
, Output Low Voltage
V
OH
, Output High Voltage
DB0–DB7
Floating State Leakage Current
Floating State Output Capacitance
8
Output Coding (Single Supply)
Output Coding (Dual Supply)
CONVERSION TIME
With External Clock
With Internal Clock, T
A
= +25°C
AD7569
S Version
AD7569
T Version
Units
Conditions/Comments
8
±
3
±
1
±
1
±
2
±
3
±
3
±
3.5
–4, +0
–5.5, +1.5
0.5
0.5
44
48
60
0.1
200
8
±
3
±
1/2
±
3/4
±
1.5
±
2.5
±
2.5
±
3
–4, +0
–5.5, +1.5
0.5
0.5
46
48
60
0.1
200
8
±
4
±
1
±
1
±
2
±
3
±
3
±
4
–4, +0
–7.5, +2
0.5
0.5
44
48
60
0.1
300
8
±
4
±
1/2
±
3/4
±
1.5
±
2.5
±
2.5
±
3.5
–4, +0
–7.5, +2
0.5
0.5
45
48
60
0.1
300
Bits
LSB typ
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
No Missing Codes
Typical tempco is 10
µV/°C
for +1.25 V range; V
SS
= 0 V
Typical tempco is 20
µV/°C
for + 1.25 V range; V
SS
= –5 V
LSB max
LSB max
V
DD
= 5 V
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
dB min
dB max
dB typ
dB typ
ns typ
V
IN
= +2.5 V;
∆V
DD
=
±
5%
V
IN
= –2.5 V;
∆V
SS
=
±
5%
V
IN
= 100 kHz full-scale sine wave with f
SAMPLING
= 400 kHz
6
V
IN
= 100 kHz full-scale sine wave with f
SAMPLING
= 400 kHz
6
fa = 99 kHz, fb = 96.7 kHz with f
SAMPLING
= 400 kHz
V
IN
=
±
2.5 V, dc to 200 kHz sine wave
±
300
10
0 to +1.25/ +2.5
±
1.25/± 2.5
±
300
10
±
300
10
±
300
10
Volts
Volts
µA
max
pF typ
V
DD
= +5 V; V
SS
= 0 V
V
DD
= +5 V; V
SS
= –5 V
See equivalent circuit Figure 5
0.8
2.4
10
10
0.8
2.4
10
10
0.8
2.4
10
10
0.8
2.4
10
10
V max
V min
pF max
µA
max
V
IN
= 0 to V
DD
–1.6
40
–1.6
40
–1.6
40
–1.6
40
mA max
µA
max
V
IN
= 0 V
V
IN
= V
DD
0.4
4.0
10
10
0.4
4.0
0.4
4.0
0.4
4.0
10
10
V max
V min
µA
max
pF max
I
SINK
= 1.6 mA
I
SOURCE
= 200
µA
10
10
10
10
Binary
2s Complement
2
1.6
2.6
2
1.6
2.6
2
1.6
2.6
2
1.6
2.6
µs
max
µs
min
µs
max
f
CLK
= 5 MHz
Using recommended clock components shown in Figure 21.
Clock frequency can be adjusted by varying R
CLK
.
POWER REQUIREMENTS
As per DAC Specifications
NOTES
1
Except where noted, specifications apply for all ranges including bipolar ranges with dual supply operation.
2
Temperature ranges are as follows: J, K versions; 0°C to +70°C
A, B versions; –40°C to +85°C
S, T versions; –55°C to +125°C
3
1 LSB = 4.88 mV for 0 V to +1.25 V range, 9.76 mV for 0 V to +2.5 V and
±
1.25 V ranges and 19.5 mV for +2.5 V range.
4
See Terminology.
5
Includes internal voltage reference error and is calculated after offset error has been adjusted out. Ideal unipolar last code transition occurs at (FS – 3/2 LSB). Ideal bipolar last code transition occurs at
(FS/2 – 3/2 LSB).
6
Exact frequencies are 101 kHz and 384 kHz to avoid harmonics coinciding with sampling frequency.
7
Rising edge of
BUSY
to falling edge of
ST.
The time given refers to the acquisition time, which gives a 3 dB degradation in SNR from the tested figure.
8
Sample tested at +25°C to ensure compliance.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. B
–3–
AD7569/AD7669–TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
1
(See Figures 8, 10, 12; V
Parameter
DAC Timing
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
ADC Timing
t
6
t
7
t
8
t
9
t
10
t
11
t
12
t
132
t
143
t
15
t
16
t
172
Limit at
25 C (All Grades)
80
0
0
60
10
50
110
20
0
0
60
0
60
95
10
60
65
120
60
90
Limit at
T
MIN
, T
MAX
(J, K, A, B Grades)
80
0
0
70
10
50
130
30
0
0
75
0
75
120
10
75
75
140
75
115
Limit at
T
MIN
, T
MAX
(S, T Grades)
90
0
0
80
10
50
150
30
0
0
90
0
90
135
10
85
85
160
90
135
Units
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns max
ns max
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns max
ns max
ns min
ns max
ns max
ns max
ns max
ns max
DD
=5V
5%; V
SS
= 0 V or –5 V
5%)
Test Conditions/Comments
WR
Pulse Width
CS, A/B
to
WR
Setup Time
CS, A/B
to
WR
Hold Time
Data Valid to
WR
Setup Time
Data Valid to
WR
Hold Time
ST
Pulse Width
ST
to
BUSY
Delay
BUSY
to
INT
Delay
BUSY
to
CS
Delay
CS
to
RD
Setup Time
RD
Pulse Width Determined by t
13
.
CS
to
RD
Hold Time
Data Access Time after
RD;
C
L
= 20 pF
Data Access Time after
RD;
C
L
= 100 pF
Bus Relinquish Time after
RD
RD
to
INT
Delay
RD
to
BUSY
Delay
Data Valid Time after
BUSY;
C
L
= 20 pF
Data Valid Time after
BUSY;
C
L
= 100 pF
NOTES
1
Sample tested at +25°C to ensure compliance. All input control signals are specified with t
R
= t
F
= 5 ns (10% to 90% of +5 V) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.
2
t
13
and t
17
are measured with the load circuits of Figure 1 and defined as the time required for an output to cross either 0.8 V or 2.4 V.
3
t
l4
is defined as the time required for the data line to change 0.5 V when loaded with the circuit of Figure 2.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
a. High-Z to V
OH
b. High-Z to V
OL
a. V
OH
to High-Z
b. V
OL
to High-Z
Figure 1. Load Circuits for Data Access Time Test
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Figure 2. Load Circuits for Bus Relinquish Time Test
V
DD
to AGND
DAC
or AGND
ADC
. . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, +7 V
V
DD
to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, +7 V
V
DD
to V
SS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, +14 V
AGND
DAC
or AGND
ADC
to DGND . . . . –0.3 V, V
DD
+ 0.3 V
AGND
DAC
to AGND
ADC
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
±
5 V
Logic Voltage to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, V
DD
+ 0.3 V
CLK Input Voltage to DGND . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, V
DD
+ 0.3 V
V
OUT
(V
OUT
A, V
OUT
B) to
AGND
1DAC
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
SS
– 0.3 V, V
DD
+ 0.3 V
V
IN
to AGND
ADC
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
SS
– 0.3 V, V
DD
+ 0.3 V
NOTE
1
Output may be shorted to any voltage in the range V
SS
to V
DD
provided that the
power dissipation of the package is not exceeded. Typical short circuit current for
a short to AGND or V
SS
is 50 mA.
Power Dissipation (Any Package) to +75°C . . . . . . . . 450 mW
Derates above 75°C by . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 mW/°C
Operating Temperature Range
Commercial (J, K) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
Industrial (A, B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Extended (S, T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 secs) . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C
*Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation
of the device at these or any other condition above those indicated in the
operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.
Although the AD7569/AD7669 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent dam-
age may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper
ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
–4–
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
REV. B
AD7569/AD7669
NOTE:
The term DAC (Digital-to-Analog Converter) throughout the
data sheet applies equally to the dual DACs in the AD7669 as
well as to the single DAC of the AD7569 unless otherwise
stated. It follows that the term V
OUT
applies to both V
OUT
A and
V
OUT
B of the AD7669 also.
TERMINOLOGY
Total Unadjusted Error
Digital Feedthrough
Digital Feedthrough is also a measure of the impulse injected to
the analog output from the digital inputs, but is measured when
the DAC is not selected. It is essentially feedthrough across the
die and package. It is also a measure of the glitch impulse trans-
ferred to the analog output when data is read from the internal
ADC. It is specified in nV secs and is measured with
WR
high
and a digital code change from all 0s to all 1s.
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk (AD7669 Only)
Total unadjusted error is a comprehensive specification that in-
cludes internal voltage reference error, relative accuracy, gain
and offset errors.
Relative Accuracy (DAC)
Relative Accuracy or endpoint nonlinearity is a measure of the
maximum deviation from a straight line passing through the
endpoints of the DAC transfer function. It is measured after al-
lowing for offset and gain errors. For the bipolar output ranges,
the endpoints of the DAC transfer function are defined as those
voltages that correspond to negative full-scale and positive full-
scale codes. For the unipolar output ranges, the endpoints are
code 1 and code 255. Code 1 is chosen because the amplifier is
now working in single supply and, in cases where the true offset
of the amplifier is negative, it cannot be seen at code 0. If the
relative accuracy were calculated between code 0 and code 255,
the “negative offset” would appear as a linearity error. If the off-
set is negative and less than 1 LSB, it will appear at code 1, and
hence the true linearity of the converter is seen between code 1
and code 255.
Relative Accuracy (ADC)
The glitch energy transferred to the output of one DAC due to
an update at the output of the second DAC. The figure given is
the worst case and is expressed in nV secs. It is measured with
an update voltage of full scale.
DAC-to-DAC Isolation (AD7669 Only)
DAC-to-DAC Isolation is the proportion of a digitized sine
wave from the output of one DAC, which appears at the output
of the second DAC (loaded with all 1s). The figure given is the
worst case for the second DAC output and is expressed as a ra-
tio in dBs. It is measured with a digitized sine wave (f
SAMPLING
=
100 kHz) of 20 kHz at 2.5 V pk-pk.
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
Relative Accuracy is the deviation of the ADC’s actual code
transition points from a straight line drawn between the end-
points of the ADC transfer function. For the bipolar input
ranges, these points are the measured, negative, full-scale transi-
tion point and the measured, positive, full-scale transition point.
For the unipolar ranges, the straight line is drawn between the
measured first LSB transition point and the measured full-scale
transition point.
Differential Nonlinearity
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) is the measured signal to noise at
the output of the converter. The signal is the rms magnitude of
the fundamental. Noise is the rms sum of all the nonfundamen-
tal signals (excluding dc) up to half the sampling frequency.
SNR is dependent on the number of quantization levels used in
the digitization process; the more levels, the smaller the quanti-
zation noise. The theoretical SNR for a sine wave is given by
SNR
= (6.02N + 1.76)
dB
where
N
is the number of bits. Thus for an ideal 8-bit converter,
SNR
= 50 dB.
Harmonic Distortion
Harmonic Distortion is the ratio of the rms sum of harmonics to
the fundamental. For the AD7569/AD7669, Total Harmonic
Distortion (THD) is defined as
V
+V
3
+V
4
+V
5
+V
6
20
log
2
V
1
2
2
2
2
2
Differential Nonlinearity is the difference between the measured
change and an ideal 1 LSB change between any two adjacent
codes. A specified differential nonlinearity of
±
1 LSB max en-
sures monotonicity (DAC) or no missed codes (ADC). A differ-
ential nonlinearity of
±
3/4 LSB max ensures that the minimum
step size (DAC) or code width (ADC) is 1/4 LSB, and the maxi-
mum step size or code width is 3/4 LSB.
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse
where
V
1
is the rms amplitude of the fundamental and
V
2
,
V
3
,
V
4
,
V
5
and
V
6
are the rms amplitudes of the individual
harmonics.
Intermodulation Distortion
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse is the impulse injected into the
analog output when the digital inputs change state with the
DAC selected. It is normally specified as the area of the glitch in
nV secs and is measured when the digital input code is changed
by 1 LSB at the major carry transition.
With inputs consisting of sine waves at two frequencies, fa and
fb, any active device with nonlinearities will create distortion
products, of order (m + n), at sum and difference frequencies of
mfa
±
nfb where m, n = 0, l, 2, 3,… . Intermodulation terms
are those for which m or n is not equal to zero. For example,
the second order terms include (fa + fb) and (fa – fb) and the
third order terms include (2fa + fb), (2fa – fb), (fa + 2fb) and
(fa – 2fb).
REV. B
–5–
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