APL78L05/12
Three-Terminal Low Current Positive Voltage Regulator
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
3-Ternimal Regulators
Maximum Input Voltage : 30V
Output Voltages of 5V,12V
Output Current Up to 100mA
No External Components
Internal Thermal Overload Protection
Internal Short-Circuit Limiting
Output Voltage Offered in 4% tolerance
SOP-8, SOT-89 and TO-92 Packages.
General Description
This series of fixed-voltage monolithic integrated-cir-
cuit voltage regulators is designed for a wide range
of applications. These applications include on-card
regulation for elimination of noise and distribution
problems associated with single-point regulation. In
addition, they can be used with power-pass elements
to make high-current voltage regulators. Each of
these regulators can deliver up to 100mA of output
current. The internal limiting and ternal shutdown fea-
tures of these regulators make them essentially im-
mune to overload. When used as a replacement for
a Zener diode-resistor combination, an effective im-
provement in output impedance can be obtained to-
gether with lower-bias current.
Applications
•
•
Battery-Powered Circuitry
Post Regulator for Switching Power Supply
Pin Description
V
O UT
GND
GND
NC
1
8
V
IN
GND
3
V
IN
GND
V
OUT
2
7
2
3
6
GND
NC
1
4
5
SOP-8 (Top View)
TO-92 (Top View)
1
V
OUT
2
GND
3
V
IN
Ordering and Marking Information
A P L 7 8 L 0 5 /1 2 -
L e a d F re e C o d e
H a n d l in g C o d e
Tem p. Range
Package C ode
SOT-89 (Front View)
Package C ode
E : T O -9 2
K : S O P -8
D : S O T -8 9
Tem p. Range
C : 0 to 7 0
°
C
H a n d l in g C o d e
TU : Tube
TR : Tape & R eel
P B : P la s t ic B a g
TB : Tape & Box
L e a d F re e C o d e
L : L e a d F r e e D e v ic e
B l a n k : O r i g in a l D e v ic e
A P L 7 8 L 0 5 /1 2 D /K :
A P L 7 8 L 0 5 /1 2
XXXXX
XXXXX
- D a te C o d e
A P L 7 8 L 0 5 /1 2 E :
APL
7 8 L 0 5 /1 2
XXXXX
XXXXX
- D a te C o d e
ANPEC reserves the right to make changes to improve reliability or manufacturability without notice, and advise customers to
obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify before placing orders.
Copyright
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A.4 - Oct., 2003
1
www.anpec.com.tw
APL78L05/12
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
V
IN
T
J
Parameter
Input Voltage
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Control Section
Power Transistor
Storage Temperature Range
Thermal Resistance from Junction to Ambient in Free Air
SOP-8
SOT-89/TO-92
Rating
30
0 to 125
0 to 150
-65 to +150
160
180
Unit
V
DC
°C
T
STG
θ
JA
°C
°C/W
Electrical Characteristics
V
IN
=10V, I
OUT
=40mA, T
J
=25°C, C
IN
=0.33µF, C
OUT
=0.1µF, unless otherwise specified
APL78L05
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Typ.
Max.
Min.
V
O
V
O
Output Voltage
1.0mA≤I
OUT
≤40mA
Output Voltage (0° to +125°C) 7.0Vdc≤V
IN
≤20Vdc
V
IN
=10V, 1.0mA≤I
OUT
≤40mA
7.0Vdc≤V
IN
≤20Vdc
8.0Vdc≤V
IN
≤20Vdc
1.0mA≤I
OUT
≤100mA
1.0mA≤I
OUT
≤40mA
8.0Vdc≤V
IN
≤20Vdc
1.0mA≤I
OUT
≤40mA
I
OUT
=100mA
4.75
5
29
26
9
5
2.8
0.15
0.08
1.9
5.25
150
100
60
30
6.0
1.5
0.1
Vdc
4.8
5.0
5.2
Unit
Vdc
Reg
line
Line Regulation
Reg
load
Load Regulation
I
B
∆
I
B
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current Change
mV
mV
mA
mA
Vdc
V
IN
-V
O
Dropout Voltage
Symbol
V
O
V
O
Reg
line
Parameter
Output Voltage
Test Condition
APL78L12
Typ.
Max.
Min.
11.5
12
12
12.5
12.6
250
100
50
6.5
1.5
1.9
Unit
Vdc
Vdc
mV
mV
mA
mA
Vdc
1.0mA≤I
OUT
≤40mA
Output Voltage (0° to +125°C) 14Vdc≤V
IN
≤27Vdc
V
IN
=19V, 1.0mA≤I
OUT
≤40mA
Line Regulation
14.5Vdc≤V
IN
≤27Vdc
1.0mA≤I
OUT
≤100mA
1.0mA≤I
OUT
≤40mA
16Vdc≤V
IN
≤27Vdc
1.0mA
≤I
OUT
≤40mA
I
OUT
=100mA
2
11.4
Reg
load
Load Regulation
I
B
∆
I
B
V
IN
-V
O
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current Change
Dropout Voltage
Copyright
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A.4 - Oct., 2003
www.anpec.com.tw
APL78L05/12
Application Circuit
V
IN
C in =
0 .3 3
µ
F
A P L 7 8 L 0 5 /1 2
V
OUT
C
OUT
=
0 .1
µ
F
Note1 : A common ground is required between the input and the output voltage. The input voltage must
remain typically 2V above the output voltage even during the low point on the input ripple voltage.
Note2 : Cin is required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power supply filter.
Note3 : C
OUT
is not needed for stability; however, it does improve transient response.
Copyright
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A.4 - Oct., 2003
3
www.anpec.com.tw
APL78L05/12
Typical Characteristics
Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
8
7
APL78L05
Dropout Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
2.25
APL78L05
2
6
5
Dropout Voltage (V)
Output Voltage (V)
I
O
=70mA
I
O
=1mA
4
3
2
1
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
1.75
I
O
=40mA
I
O
=100mA
1.5
I
O
=40mA
I
O
=1mA
1.25
Dropout of Regulation is
defined as when
∆
Vo=1% of Vo
0
25
50
75
100
125
1
Input Voltage (V)
Junction Temperature (°C)
Quiescent Current vs. Ambient Temperature
3.0
APL78L05
Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
3 .5
3
APL78L05
V
IN
=10V
I
O
=40mA
No Load
Quiescent Current (mA)
2.8
Quiescent Current (mA)
0
25
50
75
100
125
2 .5
2
1 .5
1
0 .5
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
2.6
2.4
2.2
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Input Voltage (V)
Copyright
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A.4 - Oct., 2003
4
www.anpec.com.tw
APL78L05/12
Typical Characteristics (Cont.)
Quiescent Current vs. Output Current
3
APL78L05
Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current
1.9
APL78L05
V
IN
=10V
Quiescent Current (mA)
2.5
1.85
Dropout Voltage (V)
2
1.8
1.5
1.75
1
1.7
0.5
1.65
Dropout of
Regulation is
defined as when
∆
Vo=1% of Vo
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
1.6
Output Current (mA)
Output Current (mA)
PSRR vs. Frequency
+0
APL78L05
Load-Transient Response
APL78L05
V
IN
=10V
-10
I
OUT
=10mA
-20
C
OUT
=0.1uF
C
OUT
=0.1µF
PSRR (dB)
V
OUT
(100mv/div)
V
OUT
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
10
100
1k
10k
100k
OUT
=
I
OUT
=10mA~80mA
10mA~80mA
Frequency (Hz)
Time (20µs/div)
Copyright
ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A.4 - Oct., 2003
5
www.anpec.com.tw
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