Chip Varistors
Countermeasure for surge voltage and static electricity
AVR series
Type:
AVR-M
AVRL
September 2011
Issue date:
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
• Conformity to RoHS Directive: This means that, in conformity with EU Directive 2002/95/EC, lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, and specific
bromine-based flame retardants, PBB and PBDE, have not been used, except for exempted applications.
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Conformity to RoHS Directive
Varistors(SMD)
Countermeasure for Surge Voltage and Static Electricity
AVR Series AVR-M, AVRL Types
Varistors are voltage dependent nonlinear resistive elements with
a resistance that decreases rapidly when the voltage is over the
constant value.
Varistor is equivalent with Zener diode of two series connection.
Therefore, do not have polarity.
CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
Current(A)
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
2 Zener Diodes
10
–1
10
–2
Zener diode
/Vz:6.8V
Positive direction
10
–3
10
–4
10
–5
Chip varistor
/V
1mA
:12V
A capacitance content
–18 –14
–10
–6
–2
2
–10
–5
–10
–4
–10
–3
–10
–2
–10
–1
6
10
14
18
Negative direction
Voltage(V)
THE EFFECT OF THE VARISTOR
WITHOUT VARISTOR
A malfunction and failure of electronic equipment
ESD, Surge voltage
WITH VARISTOR
Suppress abnormal voltage by inserting varistor in a circuit
ESD, Surge voltage
Power line
Signal line
IC
Power line
Signal line
IC
Insert a varistor between
a line and ground
: Chip varistor
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
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FEATURES
• No polarity, due to symmetrical current-voltage characteristics.
Equivalent to anode common type Zener diode.
• Excellent electrostatic absorption capability.
Response is as good or better than Zener diode.
Keeps symmetrical current-voltage characteristics even after
electrostatic absorption.
• Adopted the inner electrodes lamination structure.
Wide range of varistor voltages are available in series (6.8 to
39V).
Low capacitance items are available in series (1.1pF to).
World’s smallest 0603-, 1005-, 1608-, 2012-chip types and
1410-array type are available in series.
• Excellent mount reliability. Good for Pb-free soldering.
Adopted (Ni/Sn) electroplating.
Achieved good solderability and solder heat resistance.
• Can replace a Zener diode + capacitor combination.
Reduced footprint and total mounting cost.
APPLICATIONS
• Electrostatic absorption
• Pulse noise absorption
TEMPERATURE RANGES
Type
Operating
Storage
AVR-M1005/1608/2012
–40 to +125°C
–40 to +125°C
AVR-M14A2/0603/AVRL
–40 to +85°C
–40 to +85°C
INTERNAL STRUCTURE
Inner electrode
Varistor body
(Palladium) (Zinc Oxide: ZnO semiconductor ceramics)
Sn plating
Ag termination
underlayer
Ni plating
CIRCUITS
SINGLE TYPE
ARRAY TYPE
OPERATIONAL VOLTAGE RANGES
0603 type
1005 type
1608 type
2012 type
1410 type
0
5
16
10
15
20
(V)
Circuit voltage
25
30
7.5
19
28
28
RECOMMENDED REFLOW SOLDERING CONDITIONS
APPLICATION EXAMPLES
Consumer product
Mobile phone
Digital video camera
Digital camera
PDA
Note PC
DVD-ROM, CD-ROM
CD/MD/MP3 player
Game machine
Application
Data terminal
LCD panel
Touch panel
Button and switch unit
Battery terminal
Audio-Video input-output terminal
Microphone/receiver unit
Controller unit
CAN-BUS
ECU
Connector
Air conditioner panel
Car audio
Car navigation
260˚C max.
250˚C
220˚C
10s max.
Natural
cooling
180˚C
150˚C
Preheating
60 to 120s
Time(s)
Soldering
60s max.
In-car equipment
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
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AVR-M TYPE
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
AVR-M 1005 C 270 M T AAB
(1)
(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
(1) Series name
(2) Dimensions L×W
0603
1005
1608
2012
14A2
0.6×0.3mm
1.0×0.5mm
1.6×0.8mm
2.0×1.2mm
1.4×1.0mm (2-element)
SHAPES AND DIMENSIONS/RECOMMENDED PC BOARD PAT-
TERN
0603/1005/1608/2012 TYPES
L
W
B
T
Dimensions in mm
(3) Structure code
(4) Varistor voltage
270
27×10
0
V
Type
0603
1005
1608
2012
L
0.6±0.03
1.0±0.05
1.6±0.1
2.0±0.2
W
0.3±0.03
0.5±0.05
0.8±0.1
1.25±0.2
T
0.3±0.03
0.5±0.05
0.8±0.1
1.0±0.2
B min.
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
Weight
(mg)typ.
0.2
1.2
5
15
(5) Varistor voltage tolerance
K
M
±10%
±20%
b
a
b
Dimensions in mm
(6) Packaging style
T
B
Taping
Bulk
Type
0603
1005
1608
2012
a
0.25 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.5
0.6 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.2
b
0.2 to 0.3
0.35 to 0.45
0.6 to 0.8
0.7 to 0.9
c
(7) Capacitance and TDK internal code
c
0.25 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.6
0.6 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.2
1410 TYPE
1.37±0.2
0.2typ.
0.36±0.2
0.6max.
1.0±0.2
Weight: 4mg typ.
Dimensions in mm
0.35 to 0.45
0.65 to 0.95
0.32±0.2
0.64typ.
1.0 to 1.4
0.6 to 0.66
0.3 to 0.4
Dimensions in mm
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Part No.
0603 type
AVRM0603C6R8N
AVRM0603C080M
AVRM0603C120M
AVR-M0603C120M
1005 type
AVRM1005C6R8N
AVR-M1005C080M
AVR-M1005C080M
AVR-M1005C080M
AVR-M1005C080M
AVR-M1005C120M
AVRM1005C270K
AVR-M1005C270M
AVR-M1005C270M
1608 type
AVR-M1608C080M
AVR-M1608C120M
AVR-M1608C120M
AVR-M1608C180M
AVR-M1608C220K
AVR-M1608C220K
AVR-M1608C270K
AVR-M1608C270K
AVR-M1608C270K
AVR-M1608C270M
AVR-M1608C270M
AVRM1608C390K
2012 type
AVR-M2012C120M
AVR-M2012C220K
AVR-M2012C390K
1410 type
AVR-M14A2C240M
AVR-M14A2C270M
AVRM14A2C270M
AVRM14A2C270M
∗
Varistor voltage
(Breakdown voltage)
V
1m
A(V)[DC1mA]
∗
101N
Maximum
continuous voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
3.5 max.
5.5 max.
5.5 max.
7.5 max.
3.5 max.
5.5 max.
5.5 max.
5.5 max.
5.5 max.
7.5 max.
19 max.
15 max.
15 max.
5.5 max.
7.5 max.
7.5 max.
11 max.
16 max.
16 max.
19 max.
19 max.
19 max.
17 max.
17 max.
28 max.
Clamping
voltage
Vcl(V)
[8/20µs]
14[1A]
17[1A]
20[1A]
23[1A]
14[1A]
14[1A]
14[1A]
15[1A]
19[1A]
20[1A]
55[1A]
50[1A]
50[1A]
15[2A]
20[2A]
20[2A]
30[2A]
34[2A]
37[2A]
42[2A]
42[2A]
54[2A]
52[2A]
52[2A]
69[2A]
20[5A]
38[5A]
62[5A]
50[1A]
54[1A]
55[1A]
45[0.2A]
Maximum
energy
E(Joule)
[10/1000µs]
0.01 max.
0.01 max.
0.01 max.
0.01 max.
0.02 max.
0.04 max.
0.04 max.
0.02 max.
0.01 max.
0.05 max.
0.06 max.
0.06 max.
0.05 max.
0.09 max.
0.09 max.
0.06 max.
0.1 max.
0.1 max.
0.03 max.
0.1 max.
0.1 max.
0.05 max.
0.05 max.
0.05 max.
0.1 max.
0.2 max.
0.3 max.
0.3 max.
0.01 max.
0.007 max.
0.02 max.
0.002 max.
Maximum
peak
current Ip(A)
[8/20µs]
10 max.
4 max.
5 max.
1 max.
10 max.
25 max.
25 max.
3 max.
1 max.
10 max.
4 max.
4 max.
1 max.
30 max.
50 max.
15 max.
30 max.
30 max.
10 max.
48 max.
20 max.
10 max.
2 max.
2 max.
78 max.
60 max.
100 max.
100 max.
5 max.
5 max.
3 max.
0.2 max.
Capacitance
C(pF)
[1kHz, 1Vrms]
100 typ.
100 typ.
100 typ.
33 typ.
100 typ.
650 typ.
480 typ.
100 typ.
33 typ.
130 typ.
100 typ.
40 typ.
15 typ.
650 typ.
1050 typ.
400 typ.
600 typ.
560 typ.
210 typ.
430 typ.
160 typ.
60 typ.
30 typ.
15 typ.
270 typ.
1000 typ.
800 typ.
430 typ.
60 typ.[1MHz]
47 typ.[1MHz]
15 typ.[1MHz]
3.3 typ.[1MHz]
Packaging
quantities
(Taping)
(pieces/reel)
101N
101N
AAB
101N
AAB
ADB
ABB
ACB
AAB
101N
AAB
ABB
AAB
6AB
2AB
6AB
6AB
2AB
6AB
2AB
ACB
AAB
ABB
271N
6AB
6AB
6AB
600N
470N
150N
3R3F
6.8
8
12.8
12
6.8
8
8
8
8
12
27
27
27
8
12
12
18
22
22
27
27
27
27
27
39
12
22
39
24
27
27
27
(4.76 to 8.84)
(6.4 to 9.6)
(10 to 15.6)
(9.6 to 14.4)
(4.76 to 8.84)
(6.4 to 9.6)
(6.4 to 9.6)
(6.4 to 9.6)
(6.4 to 9.6)
(9.6 to 14.4)
(24 to 30)
(21.6 to 32.4)
(21.6 to 32.4)
(6.4 to 9.6)
(9.6 to 14.4)
(9.6 to 14.4)
(14.4 to 21.6)
(19.8 to 24.2)
(19.8 to 24.2)
(24 to 30)
(24 to 30)
(24 to 30)
(21.6 to 32.4)
(21.6 to 32.4)
(35 to 43)
15,000
10,000
4,000
(9.6 to 14.4) 7.5 max.
(19.8 to 24.2) 16 max.
(35 to 43)
28 max.
(20 to 27)
(21.6 to 32.4)
(21.6 to 32.4)
(21.6 to 32.4)
16 max.
15 max.
15 max.
10 max.
2,000
4,000
: Packaging style(T: Taping/B: Bulk)
TERMINOLOGY
Item
Varistor voltage
(Breakdown voltage)
Maximum continuous
voltage (Rated voltage)
Unit
V
1m
A
(V)
Terminology
Voltage measured across the varistor
when DC1mA is applied.
Maximum DC voltage that can be applied
continuously.
Vdc
Varistor leakage current: 50µA max.
(V)
(Within the range of maximum allowable
circuit voltage)
Voltage appearing across the varistor
Vcl
when a pulse current (8/20µs
∗1
) of
(V)
specified peak value is applied.
Maximum energy that can be absorbed
E
without deteriorating varistor
(Joule) characteristics when an impulse
(10/1000µs
∗2
) is applied once.
Maximum current that can be withstood
Ip
without deteriorating varistor
(A)
characteristics when an impulse current
(8/20µs
∗1
) is applied once.
Capacitance measured at 1kHz
C
(or 1MHz) of oscillator frequency and
(pF)
1Vrms of oscillator voltage.
∗1
8/20µs test waveform
100%
90%
Current
50%
Clamping voltage
8µs
20µs
Time
∗2
Maximum energy
10/1000µs test waveform
100%
90%
Maximum peak current
Energy
50%
Capacitance
10µs
1000µs
Time
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
001-07 / 20110926 / e9c11_avr.fm