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CS5204−1, CS5204−3,
CS5204−5
4.0 A Adjustable, and
3.3 V and 5.0 V Fixed
Linear Regulators
The CS5204−x series of linear regulators provides 4.0 A at
adjustable and fixed voltages with an accuracy of
±1.0%
and
±2.0%
respectively. The adjustable version uses two external resistors to set
the output voltage within a 1.25 V to 13 V range.
The regulators are intended for use as post regulators and
microprocessor supplies. The fast loop response and low dropout
voltage make these regulators ideal for applications where low voltage
operation and good transient response are important.
The circuit is designed to operate with dropout voltages as low as
1.0 V depending on the output current level. The maximum quiescent
current is only 10 mA at full load.
The regulators are fully protected against overload conditions with
protection circuitry for Safe Operating Area (SOA), overcurrent and
thermal shutdown.
The regulators are available in TO−220−3 and surface mount
2
PAK−3 packages.
D
Features
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Adjustable
Output
TO−220−3
T SUFFIX
CASE 221A
Tab = V
OUT
Pin 1. Adj
2. V
OUT
3. V
IN
Fixed
Output
D
2
PAK−3
DP SUFFIX
CASE 418AB
12
3
TO−220−3
Tab = V
OUT
Pin 1. GND
2. V
OUT
3. V
IN
1
2
3
MARKING DIAGRAMS
D
2
PAK−3
•
•
•
•
•
Output Current to 4.0 A
Output Trimmed to
±1.0%
Dropout Voltage 1.10 V @ 4.0 A
Fast Transient Response
Fault Protection Circuitry
−
Thermal Shutdown
−
Overcurrent Protection
−
Safe Area Protection
CS5204−X
AWLYWW
CS5204−X
AWLYWW
1
1
A
WL, L
YY, Y
WW, W
V
OUT
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 7 of this data sheet.
V
IN
Output
Current
Limit
Thermal
Shutdown
Bandgap
−
+
Error
Amplifier
Adj
Figure 1. Block Diagram
−
CS5204−1
©
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
September, 2006
−
Rev. 9
1
Publication Order Number:
CS5204−1/D
CS5204−1, CS5204−3, CS5204−5
V
OUT
V
IN
Output
Current
Limit
Thermal
Shutdown
−
+
Error
Amplifier
Bandgap
GND
Figure 2. Block Diagram
−
CS5204−3,
−5
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Parameter
Supply Voltage, V
CC
Operating Temperature Range
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature Soldering:
1. 10 second maximum.
2. 60 second maximum above 183°C.
*The maximum package power dissipation must be observed.
Wave Solder (through hole styles only) Note 1
Reflow (SMD styles only) Note 2
Value
17
−40
to +70
150
−60
to +150
260 Peak
230 Peak
Unit
V
°C
°C
°C
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C
IN
= 10
mF,
C
OUT
= 22
mF
Tantalum, V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 3.0 V, V
IN
≤
15 V,
0°C
≤
T
A
≤
70°C, T
J
≤
+150°C, unless otherwise specified, I
full load
= 4.0 A.)
Characteristic
Adjustable Output Voltage (CS5204−1)
Reference Voltage (Notes 3 and 4)
Line Regulation
Load Regulation (Notes 3 and 4)
Dropout Voltage (Note 5)
Current Limit
Minimum Load Current
Adjust Pin Current
Adjust Pin Current Change
Thermal Regulation
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 1.5 V; V
Adj
= 0 V,
10 mA
≤
I
OUT
≤
4.0 A
1.5 V
≤
V
IN
−
V
OUT
≤
6.0 V; I
OUT
= 10 mA
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 1.5 V; 10 mA
≤
I
OUT
≤
4.0 A
I
OUT
= 4.0 A
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 3.0 V; T
J
≥
25°C
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 9.0 V
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 7.0 V
−
1.5 V
≤
V
IN
−
V
OUT
≤
4.0 V;
10 mA
≤
I
OUT
≤
4.0 A
30 ms pulse; T
A
= 25°C
1.241
(−1%)
−
−
−
4.5
−
−
−
−
−
1.254
0.04
0.05
1.1
8.5
1.0
1.2
50
0.2
0.003
1.266
(+1%)
0.20
0.4
1.2
−
−
6.0
100
5.0
−
V
%
%
V
A
A
mA
mA
mA
%/W
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
3. Load regulation and output voltage are measured at a constant junction temperature by low duty cycle pulse testing. Changes in output
voltage due to thermal gradients or temperature changes must be taken into account separately.
4. Specifications apply for an external Kelvin sense connection at a point on the output pin 1/4” from the bottom of the package.
5. Dropout voltage is a measurement of the minimum input/output differentials at full load.
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2
CS5204−1, CS5204−3, CS5204−5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(C
IN
= 10
mF,
C
OUT
= 22
mF
Tantalum, V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 3.0 V, V
IN
≤
15 V,
0°C
≤
T
A
≤
70°C, T
J
≤
+150°C, unless otherwise specified, I
full load
= 4.0 A.)
Characteristic
Adjustable Output Voltage (CS5204−1) (continued)
Ripple Rejection
Temperature Stability
RMS Output Noise
Thermal Shutdown
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis
f = 120 Hz; C
Adj
= 25
mF;
I
OUT
= 4.0 A
−
10 Hz
≤
f
≤
10 kHz; T
A
= 25°C
−
−
−
−
−
150
−
82
0.5
0.003
180
25
−
−
−
−
−
dB
%
%V
OUT
°C
°C
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(C
IN
= 10
mF,
C
OUT
= 22
mF
Tantalum, V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 3.0 V, V
IN
≤
10 V,
0°C
≤
T
A
≤
70°C, T
J
≤
+150°C, unless otherwise specified, I
full load
= 4.0 A.)
Characteristic
Fixed Output Voltage (CS5204−3, CS5204−5)
Reference Voltage (Notes 6 and 7)
CS5204−5
CS5204−3
Line Regulation
Load Regulation (Notes 6 and 7)
Dropout Voltage (Note 8)
Current Limit
Quiescent Current
Thermal Regulation
Ripple Rejection
Temperature Stability
RMS Output Noise (%V
OUT
)
Thermal Shutdown
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis
10 Hz
≤
f
≤
10 kHz
−
−
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 1.5 V; 0
≤
IOUT
≤
4.0 A
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 1.5 V; 0
≤
IOUT
≤
4.0 A
1.5 V
≤
V
IN
−
V
OUT
≤
6.0 V; I
OUT
= 10 mA
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 1.5 V; 10 mA
≤
I
OUT
≤
4.0 A
I
OUT
= 4.0 A
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 3.0 V; T
J
≥
25°C
V
IN
−
V
OUT
= 9.0 V
V
IN
≤
9.0 V; I
OUT
= 10 mA
30 ms pulse; T
A
= 25°C
f = 120 Hz; I
OUT
= 4.0 A
−
4.9 (−2%)
3.234 (−2%)
−
−
−
4.5
−
−
−
−
−
−
150
−
5.0
3.3
0.04
0.05
1.1
8.5
1.0
5.0
0.003
75
0.5
0.003
180
25
5.1 (+2%)
3.366 (+2%)
0.20
0.4
1.2
−
−
10
−
−
−
−
−
−
V
V
%
%
V
A
A
mA
%/W
dB
%
%V
OUT
°C
°C
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
6. Load regulation and output voltage are measured at a constant junction temperature by low duty cycle pulse testing. Changes in output
voltage due to thermal gradients or temperature changes must be taken into account separately.
7. Specifications apply for an external Kelvin sense connection at a point on the output pin 1/4” from the bottom of the package.
8. Dropout voltage is a measurement of the minimum input/output differentials at full load.
PACKAGE PIN DESCRIPTION
Package Pin Number
CS5204−1
D
2
PAK−3
1
2
3
N/A
TO−220−3
1
2
3
N/A
CS5204−3,
−5
D
2
PAK−3
N/A
2
3
1
TO−220−3
N/A
2
3
1
Pin Symbol
Adj
V
OUT
V
IN
GND
Function
Adjust pin (low side of the internal reference).
Regulated output voltage (case).
Input voltage.
Ground connection.
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3
CS5204−1, CS5204−3, CS5204−5
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
1.20
1.15
Output Voltage Deviation (%)
4
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.00
−0.02
−0.04
−0.06
−0.08
−0.10
0
1
2
3
1.10
Dropout Voltage (V)
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
0.85
0.80
0.75
0.70
T
CASE
= 25°C
T
CASE
= 125°C
T
CASE
= 0°C
−0.12
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
Output Current (A)
T
J
(°C)
Figure 3. Dropout Voltage vs. Output
Current
0.200
Output Voltage Deviation (%)
Minimum Load Current (mA)
0.175
0.150
0.125
0.100
0.075
0.050
0.025
0
0
T
CASE
= 125°C
T
CASE
= 0°C
1
2
3
4
T
CASE
= 25°C
Figure 4. Reference Voltage vs.
Temperature
2.500
2.175
T
CASE
= 0°C
1.850
1.525
T
CASE
= 25°C
1.200
0.875
0.550
T
CASE
= 125°C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Output Current (A)
V
IN
−
V
OUT
(V)
Figure 5. Load Regulation vs. Output
Current
70
I
O
= 10 mA
Figure 6. Minimum Load Current
100
90
80
Ripple Rejection (dB)
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
T
CASE
= 25°C
65
Adjust Pin Current (mA)
60
55
50
45
40
I
OUT
= 4.0 A
(V
IN
−
V
OUT
) = 3.0 V
V
RIPPLE
= 1.6 V
PP
0
10
1
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
Temperature (°C)
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 7. Adjust Pin Current vs.
Temperature
Figure 8. Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency
(Fixed Versions)
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4