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HIP4020IBZT

Half Amp Full Bridge Power Driver for Small 3V, 5V and 12V DC Motors

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DATASHEET
HIP4020
Half Amp Full Bridge Power Driver for Small 3V, 5V and 12V DC Motors
In the Functional Block Diagram of the HIP4020, the four
switches and a load are arranged in an H-Configuration so
that the drive voltage from terminals OUTA and OUTB can
be cross-switched to change the direction of current flow in
the load. This is commonly known as 4-quadrant load
control. As shown in the Block Diagram, switches Q1 and Q4
are conducting or in an ON state when current flows from
V
DD
through Q1 to the load, and then through Q4 to terminal
V
SSB
; where load terminal OUTA is at a positive potential
with respect to OUTB. Switches Q1 and Q4 are operated
synchronously by the control logic. The control logic
switches Q3 and Q2 to an open or OFF state when Q1 and
Q4 are switched ON. To reverse the current flow in the load,
the switch states are reversed where Q1 and Q4 are OFF
while Q2 and Q3 are ON. Consequently, current then flows
from V
DD
through Q3, through the load, and through Q2 to
terminal V
SSA
, and load terminal OUTB is then at a positive
potential with respect to OUTA.
Terminals ENA and ENB are ENABLE Inputs for the Logic A
and B Input Controls. The ILF output is an Overcurrent Limit
Fault Flag Output and indicates a fault condition for either
Output A or B or both. The V
DD
and V
SS
are the Power
Supply reference terminals for the A and B Control Logic
Inputs and ILF Output. While the V
DD
positive power supply
terminal is internally connected to each bridge driver, the
V
SSA
and V
SSB
Power Supply terminals are separate and
independent from V
SS
and may be more negative than the
V
SS
ground reference terminal. The use of level shifters in
the gate drive circuitry to the NMOS (low-side) output stages
allows controlled level shifting of the output drive relative to
ground.
FN3976
Rev 4.00
September 17, 2015
Features
• Two Independent Controlled Complementary MOS Power
Output Half H-Drivers (Full-Bridge) for Nominal 3V to 12V
Power Supply Operation
• Split
Voltage
Power Supply Option for Output Drivers
• Load Switching Capabilities to 0.5A
• Single Supply Range +2.5V to +15V
• Low Standby Current
• CMOS/TTL Compatible Input Logic
• Over-Temperature Shutdown Protection
• Overcurrent Limit Protection
• Overcurrent Fault Flag Output
• Direction, Braking and PWM Control
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• DC Motor Driver
• Relay and Solenoid Drivers
• Stepper Motor Controller
• Air Core Gauge Instrument Driver
• Speedometer Displays
• Tachometer Displays
• Remote Power Switch
• Battery Operated Switch Circuits
• Logic and Microcontroller Operated Switch
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
PART MARKING
TEMP.
RANGE (°C)
-40 to 85
PACKAGE
20 Ld SOIC
PKG. DWG. #
M20.3
HIP4020IB
(No longer available,
HIP4020IB
recommended replacement:
HIP4020IBZ)
HIP4020IBZ (Note)
HIP4020IBZT (Note)
HIP4020IBZ
HIP4020IBZ
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
20 Ld SOIC (Pb-free)
20 Ld SOIC Tape and Reel (Pb-
free)
M20.3
M20.3
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
FN3976 Rev 4.00
September 17, 2015
Page 1 of 10
HIP4020
HIP4020
Block Diagram
HIP4020 (SOIC)
TOP VIEW
OVER TEMP. AND CURRENT LIMIT,
LEVEL SHIFT, DRIVE CONTROL
NC
ILF
B2
1
2
3
4
5
20 NC
19 V
DD
18 NC
17 OUTB
16 V
SSB
15 V
SSA
14 OUTA
13 NC
12 V
DD
11 NC
CONTROL CONTROL
LOGIC A
LOGIC B
B1
B2
ENB
A1
A2
ENA
ILF
I
SENSE
Q1
I
SENSE
Q3
OUTB
LOAD
V
DD
Pinout
ENB
B1
V
SS
6
ENA
A1
A2
7
8
9
T
SENSE
Q2
Q4
I
SENSE
I
SENSE
OUTA
NC 10
V
SS
V
SSA
V
SSB
FN3976 Rev 4.00
September 17, 2015
Page 2 of 10
HIP4020
Absolute Maximum Ratings
HIP4020
Thermal Information
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 2)
JA
(°C/W)
Plastic SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
105
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to 150°C
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
(Lead Tips Only)
Supply Voltage; V
DD
to V
SS
or V
SSA
or V
SSB
. . . . . . . . . . . . .+15V
Neg. Output Supply Voltage, (V
SSA
, V
SSB
) . . . . . . . . . . . . (Note 1)
DC Logic Input Voltage (Each Input) . . . (V
SS
-0.5V) to (V
DD
+0.5V)
DC Logic Input Current (Each Input)
 15mA
ILF Fault Output Current
 15mA
Output Load Current, (Self Limiting, See Elec. Spec.)I
O(LIMIT)
Operating Conditions
T
A
= 25°C
Typical Operating Supply Voltage Range, V
DD
. . . . . . . +3 to +12V
Low Voltage Logic Retention, Min. V
DD
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+2V
Idle Supply Current; No Load, V
DD
= +5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0.8mA
Typical P+N Channel r
DS(ON)
, V
DD
= +5V, 0.5A Load . . . . . . . . 2
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
1. V
SS
is the required common ground reference for the logic input switching. The load currents may be switched positive and negative in reference
to the V
SS
common ground by using a split supply for V
DD
(positive) to V
SSA
and V
SSB
(negative). For an uneven split in the supply voltage,
the Maximum Negative Output Supply Voltage for V
SSA
and V
SSB
is limited by the Maximum V
DD
to V
SSA
or V
SSB
ratings. Since the V
DD
pins
are internally tied together, the voltage on each V
DD
pins must be equal and common.
2.
JA
is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
3. Refer to the Truth Table and the V
EN
to V
OUT
Switching Waveforms. Current, I
O
refers to I
OUTA
or I
OUTB
as the Output Load current. Note that
ENA controls OUTA and ENB controls OUTB. Each Half H-Switch has independent control from the respective A1, A2, ENA or B1, B2, ENB
inputs. Refer to the Terminal Information Table for external pin connections to establish mode control switching. Figure 1 shows a typical
application circuit used to control a DC Motor.
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
Input Leakage Current
Low Level Input Voltage
High Level Input Voltage
ILF Output Low, Sink Current
ILF Output High, Source Current
Input Capacitance
T
A
= 25°C, V
DD
= +5V, V
SSA
= V
SSB
= V
SS
= 0V, Unless Otherwise Specified
SYMBOL
I
LEAK
V
IL
V
IH
I
OH
I
OL
C
IN
rDS(ON)
rDS(ON)
rDS(ON)
rDS(ON)
I
O(LIMIT)
-I
O(LIMIT)
I
DD
V
OH
V
OL
V
OH
V
OL
I
O(LIMIT)
-I
O(LIMIT)
I
O(LIMIT)
-I
O(LIMIT)
I
SOURCE
= 450mA
I
SINK
= 450mA
V
DD
= +3V, I
SOURCE
= 250mA
V
DD
= +3V, I
SINK
= 250mA
V
DD
= +12V
V
DD
= +12V
V
DD
= +3V
V
DD
= +3V
V
DD
= +3V, I
SOURCE
= 250mA
V
DD
= +3V, I
SINK
= 250mA
V
DD
= +12V, I
SOURCE
= 400mA
V
DD
= +12V, I
SINK
= 400mA
V
DD
= +6V, V
SS
= 0V, V
SSA
= V
SS
B
= -6V
V
DD
= +6V, V
SS
= 0V, V
SSA
= V
SS
B
= -6V
V
OUT
= 0.4V, V
DD
= +12V
V
OUT
= 11.6V, V
DD
= +12V
TEST CONDITIONS
V
DD
= +15V
MIN
-
V
SS
2
15
-
-
-
-
-
-
480
480
-
4.2
-
2.415
-
480
480
480
480
TYP
-
-
-
-
-
2
1.6
1
0.6
0.5
625
800
0.8
4.5
0.4
2.6
0.25
625
800
625
800
MAX
25
0.8
V
DD
-
-15
-
2.1
1.5
1.2
1.1
1500
1500
1.5
-
0.6
-
0.375
1500
1500
1500
1500
UNITS
nA
V
V
mA
mA
pF
mA
mA
mA
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
P-Channel rDS(ON), Low Supply Voltage
N-Channel rDS(ON), Low Supply Voltage
P-Channel rDS(ON), High Supply Voltage
N-Channel rDS(ON), High Supply Voltage
OUTA, OUTB Source Current Limiting
OUTA, OUTB Sink Current Limiting
Idle Supply Current; No Load
OUTA, OUTB Voltage High
OUTA, OUTB Voltage Low
OUTA, OUTB Voltage High
OUTA, OUTB Voltage Low
OUTA, OUTB Source Current Limiting
OUTA, OUTB Sink Current Limiting
OUTA, OUTB Source Current Limiting
OUTA, OUTB Sink Current Limiting
FN3976 Rev 4.00
September 17, 2015
Page 3 of 10
HIP4020
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
Thermal Shutdown
Response Time: V
EN
to V
OUT
Turn-On: Prop Delay
Rise Time
Turn-Off: Prop Delay
Fall Time
HIP4020
T
A
= 25°C, V
DD
= +5V, V
SSA
= V
SSB
= V
SS
= 0V, Unless Otherwise Specified
(Continued)
SYMBOL
T
SD
t
PLH
t
r
t
PHL
t
f
I
O
= 0.5A (Note 3)
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
-
-
-
-
-
TYP
145
2.5
4
0.1
0.1
MAX
-
-
-
-
-
UNITS
°C
s
s
s
s
Pin Descriptions
PIN NUMBER
12, 19
15
16
6
8, 5
SYMBOL
V
DD
V
SSA
V
SSB
V
SS
A1, B1
DESCRIPTION
Positive Power Supply pins; internally common and externally connect to the same Positive Supply (V+).
Negative Power Supply pin; Negative or Ground return for Switch Driver A; externally connect to the Supply
(V-).
Negative Power Supply pin; Negative or Ground return for Switch Driver B; externally connect to the Supply
(V-).
Common Ground pin for the Input Logic Control circuits. May be used as a common ground with VSSA and
V
SSB.
Input pins used to control the direction of output load current to/from OUTA and OUTB, respectively. When
connected, A1 and B1 can be controlled from the same logic signal to change the directional rotation of a
motor.
Input pins used to force a low state on OUTA and OUTB, respectively. When connected, A2 and B2 can be
controlled from the same logic signal to activate Dynamic Braking of a motor.
Input pins used to Enable Switch Driver A and Switch Driver B, respectively. When Low, the respective
output is in a high impedance (Z) off-state. Since each Switch Driver is independently controlled, OUTA and
OUTB may be a separately PWM controlled as Half H-Switch Drivers.
Respectively, Switch Driver A and Switch Driver B Output pins.
Current Limiting Fault Output Flag pin; when in a high logic state, signifies that Switch Driver A or B or both
are in a Current Limiting Fault Mode.
9, 3
7, 4
A2, B2
ENA, ENB
14, 17
2
OUTA, OUTB
ILF
FN3976 Rev 4.00
September 17, 2015
Page 4 of 10
HIP4020
HIP4020
V+
V
DD
B1
B2
BRAKE
ON
OFF
ENB
CONTROL
LOGIC B
LEVEL SHIFTER
AND OC/OT LIMITER
Q1
D1
OVER-TEMP LIMIT
Q3
D3
A1
DIRECTION
A2
ENA
ENABLE
CONTROL
LOGIC A
Q2
D2
D4
Q4
LEVEL SHIFTER
AND OC/OT LIMITER
ILF
V-
90%
50%
50%
90%
t
f
50%
V
SS
(LOGIC
GROUND)
V
SSA
OUTA
OUTB
V
SSB
LOAD
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL MOTOR CONTROL APPLICATION CIRCUIT SHOWING DIRECTIONAL AND BRAKING CONTROL
TRUTH TABLE
SWITCH DRIVER A
INPUTS
A1 A2 ENA
H
L
H
L
X
L
L
H
H
X
H
H
H
H
L
OUTPUT
OUTA
OH
OL
OL
OL
Z
SWITCH DRIVER B
INPUTS
B1 B2 ENB
L
H
L
H
X
L
L
H
H
X
H
H
H
H
L
OUTPUT
OUTB
OH
OL
OL
OL
Z
V
OUT
V
EN
t
PHL
10%
V
OUT
V
EN
t
PLH
10%
t
r
50%
L = Low logic level; H = High logic level
Z = High Impedance (off state)
OH = Output High (sourcing current to the output terminal)
OL = Output Low (sinking current from the output terminal)
X = Don’t Care
FIGURE 2.
SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
Application
The HIP4020 is designed to detect load current feedback from
sampling resistors of low value in the source connections of
the output drivers to V
DD
, V
SSA
and V
SSB
(See Figure 1).
When the sink or source current at OUTA or OUTB exceeds
the preset OC (Overcurrent) limiting value of 550mA typical,
the current is held at the limiting value. If the OT (Over-
Temperature) Shutdown Protection limit is exceeded,
temperature sensing BiMOS circuits limit the junction
temperature to 150°C typical.
The circuit of Figure 1 shows the Full H-Switch in a small motor-
drive application. The left (A) and right (B) H-Switch’s are
controlled from the A and B inputs via the A and B CONTROL
LOGIC to the MOS output transistors Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4. The
circuit is intended to safely start, stop, and control rotational
direction for a motor requiring no more than 0.5A of supply
current. The stop function includes a Dynamic Braking feature.
With the ENABLE Inputs Low, the MOS transistors Q1 and Q3
are OFF; which cuts-off supply current to OUTA and OUTB. With
the BRAKE terminal Low and ENABLE Inputs High, either Q1 and
Q4 or Q3 and Q2 will be driven into conduction by the
FN3976 Rev 4.00
September 17, 2015
Page 5 of 10
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参数对比
与HIP4020IBZT相近的元器件有:HIP4020IB、HIP4020_05、HIP4020。描述及对比如下:
型号 HIP4020IBZT HIP4020IB HIP4020_05 HIP4020
描述 Half Amp Full Bridge Power Driver for Small 3V, 5V and 12V DC Motors Half Amp Full Bridge Power Driver for Small 3V, 5V and 12V DC Motors Half Amp Full Bridge Power Driver for Small 3V, 5V and 12V DC Motors Half Amp Full Bridge Power Driver for Small 3V, 5V and 12V DC Motors
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