Bay Linear
Inspire the Linear Power
100mA Positive Voltage Regulator
LM78LXX
Description
The Bay Linear LM78LXX is integrated linear positive
regulator with three terminals. The LM78LXX offer several
fixed output voltages making them useful in wide range of
applications. When used as a zener diode/resistor combination
replacement, the LM78LXX usually results in an effective
output impedance improvement of two orders of magnitude,
lower quiescent current. The voltages available allow the
LM78LXX to be used in logic systems, instrumentation, HIFI,
and other solid-state electronic equipment.
The LM78LXX is available in the plastic TO-92 (Z) package,
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Output Current of 100mA
Output Voltage Tolerance of 5%
Internal thermal overload protection
Internal Short-Circuit Limited
No External Component
Output Voltage 5.0V, 6V, 8V, 9V, 10V,
12V, 15V, 18V, 24V
Offer in plastic TO-92
Direct Replacement for LM78L0X
/MC78L05
Applications
•
•
Post regulator for switching DC/DC
converter
Bias supply for analog circuits
Packaging Information
Ordering Information
Device
LM78l05
LM78L06
LM78L08
LM78L09
LM78L10
LM78L12
LM78L15
LM78L18
LM78L24
Operating
Voltage
7 to 20
8 to 20
10.5 to 23
11.5 to 24
12.5 to 25
14.5 to 27
17.5 to 30
20.5 to 33
26.5 to 39
Temp.
0 to 125
°C
0 to 125
°C
0 to 125
°C
0 to 125
°C
0 to 125
°C
0 to 125
°C
0 to 125
°C
0 to 125
°C
0 to 125
°C
Package
TO-92
TO-92
TO-92
TO-92
TO-92
TO-92
TO-92
TO-92
TO-92
TO -92 (N)
1
2
3
1.
2.
3.
Output
Common
Input
Bottom View
V
out
Gnd
Gnd
N/C
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
in
Gnd
Gnd
N/C
SO-8 (M)
TO-92 (Z)
Bay Linear, Inc
2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556
www.baylinear.com
LM78LXX
Absolute Maximum Rating
Parameter
Input Voltage
Operating Free-Air, Case, Virtual
Junction Temp.
Storage Temperature Range
Lead temperature 1.6 mm from case
for sec.
LM78L05….LM78L10
30
0 to 150
-65 to 150
260
LM78L12…LM78L18
35
0 to 150
-65 to 150
260
LM78L24
40
0 to 150
-65 to 150
260
Unit
V
°C
Electrical Characteristics (LM78L05)
(V
I
=10V, I
O
=40mA, 0°C
≤T
J
≤125 °C,
C
I
= 0.33µF, C
O
= 0.1µF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Parameter
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Ripple Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
Symbol
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
RR
V
N
V
D
∆I
Q
Conditions
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 7V to 20V T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 7V to 20V T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 100mA, 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, 25
°C
V
I
= 8V to 18V, f=120Hz
F= 10Hz to 100Hz T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 8V to 20V, T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, T
J
= 25
°C
MIN
4.8
TYP
5.0
32
26
15
8
49
46
1.7
3.8
MAX
5.2
150
100
60
30
UNIT
V
mV
mV
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
41
6mA
1.5
0.1
Electrical Characteristics (LM78L06)
(V
I
=10V, I
O
=40mA, 0°C
≤T
J
≤125 °C,
C
I
= 0.33µF, C
O
= 0.1µF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Parameter
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Ripple Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
Symbol
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
RR
V
N
V
D
∆I
Q
Conditions
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 8V to 20V T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 9V to 20V T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 100mA, 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, 25
°C
V
I
= 9V to 19V, f=120Hz
F= 10Hz to 100Hz T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 9V to 20V, T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, T
J
= 25
°C
MIN
5.75
TYP
6.0
35
29
16
9
48
46
1.7
3.9
MAX
6.25
175
125
80
40
UNIT
V
mV
mV
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
40
6mA
1.5
0.1
Bay Linear, Inc
2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556
www.baylinear.com
LM78LXX
Electrical Characteristics (LM78L08)
(V
I
=10V, I
O
=40mA, 0°C
≤T
J
≤125 °C,
C
I
= 0.33µF, C
O
= 0.1µF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Parameter
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Ripple Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
Symbol
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
RR
V
N
V
D
∆I
Q
Conditions
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 10.5V to 23V T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 11V to 23V T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 100mA, 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, 25
°C
V
I
= 13V to 23V, f=120Hz
F= 10Hz to 100Hz T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 11V to 23V, T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, T
J
= 25
°C
MIN
7.7
TYP
8.0
42
36
18
10
46
54
1.7
4.0
MAX
8.3
175
125
80
40
UNIT
V
mV
mV
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
37
6mA
1.5
0.1
Electrical Characteristics (LM78L09)
(V
I
=10V, I
O
=40mA, 0°C
≤T
J
≤125 °C,
C
I
= 0.33µF, C
O
= 0.1µF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Parameter
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Ripple Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
Symbol
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
RR
V
N
V
D
∆I
Q
Conditions
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 12V to 24V T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 13V to 24V T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 100mA, 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, 25
°C
V
I
= 15V to 25V, f=120Hz
F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 13V to 24V, T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, T
J
= 25
°C
MIN
8.6
TYP
9.0
45
40
19
11
45
58
1.7
4
MAX
9.40
175
125
90
40
UNIT
V
mV
mV
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
38
6mA
1.5
0.1
Bay Linear, Inc
2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556
www.baylinear.com
LM78LXX
Electrical Characteristics (LM78L10)
(V
I
=10V, I
O
=40mA, 0°C
≤T
J
≤125 °C,
C
I
= 0.33µF, C
O
= 0.1µF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Parameter
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Ripple Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
Symbol
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
RR
V
N
V
D
∆I
Q
Conditions
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 13V to 25V T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 13V to 25V T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 100mA, 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, 25
°C
V
I
= 15V to 25V, f=120Hz
F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 14V to 25V, T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, T
J
= 25
°C
MIN
9.6
TYP
10
51
42
20
11
44
62
1.7
4.2
MAX
10.4
175
125
90
40
UNIT
V
mV
mV
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
37
6mA
1.5
0.1
Electrical Characteristics (LM78L12)
(V
I
=10V, I
O
=40mA, 0°C
≤T
J
≤125 °C,
C
I
= 0.33µF, C
O
= 0.1µF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Parameter
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Ripple Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
Symbol
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
RR
V
N
V
D
∆I
Q
Conditions
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 14V to 27V T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 14V to 27V T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 100mA, 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, 25
°C
V
I
= 15V to 25V, f=120Hz
F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 16V to 27V, T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, T
J
= 25
°C
MIN
11.50
TYP
12
55
49
22
13
42
70
1.7
4.3
MAX
12.5
250
200
100
50
UNIT
V
mV
mV
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
37
6.5mA
1.5
0.1
Bay Linear, Inc
2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556
www.baylinear.com
LM78LXX
Electrical Characteristics (LM78L15)
(V
I
=10V, I
O
=40mA, 0°C
≤T
J
≤125 °C,
C
I
= 0.33µF, C
O
= 0.1µF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Parameter
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Ripple Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
Symbol
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
RR
V
N
V
D
∆I
Q
Conditions
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 17.5V to 30V T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 17.5V to 30V T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 100mA, 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, 25
°C
V
I
= 18.5V to 28.5V, f=120Hz
F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 19V to 30V, T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, T
J
= 25
°C
MIN
14.40
TYP
15
65
58
25
15
39
82
1.7
4.6
MAX
15.60
250
300
150
75
UNIT
V
mV
mV
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
34
6.5mA
1.5
0.1
Electrical Characteristics (LM78L18)
(V
I
=10V, I
O
=40mA, 0°C
≤T
J
≤125 °C,
C
I
= 0.33µF, C
O
= 0.1µF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Parameter
Output Voltage
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Ripple Rejection
Output Noise Voltage
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
Symbol
V
O
∆V
O
∆V
O
RR
V
N
V
D
∆I
Q
Conditions
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 20.5V to 33V T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 20.5V to 33V T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 100mA, 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, 25
°C
V
I
= 21.5V to 31.5V, f=120Hz
F= 10Hz to 100Hz TJ = 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
T
J
= 25
°C
V
I
= 22V to 33V, T
J
= 25
°C
I
O
= 1mA to 40mA, T
J
= 25
°C
MIN
17.30
TYP
18
70
64
27
19
36
89
1.7
4.7
MAX
18.7
360
300
180
90
UNIT
V
mV
mV
dB
µV
V
mA
mA
32
6.5mA
1.5
0.1
Bay Linear, Inc
2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556
www.baylinear.com