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LT1965IQTRPBF

1.1A, Low Noise, Low Dropout Linear Regulator

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LT1965
1.1A, Low Noise,
Low Dropout Linear Regulator
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
The LT
®
1965 is a low noise, low dropout linear regulator.
The device supplies 1.1A of output current with a 290mV
typical dropout voltage. Operating quiescent current is
500μA, reducing to <1μA in shutdown. Quiescent current
is well controlled; it does not rise in dropout as with many
other regulators. The LT1965 regulator has very low out-
put noise which makes it ideal for sensitive RF and DSP
supply applications.
Output voltage ranges from 1.20V to 19.5V. The LT1965
regulator is stable with output capacitors as low as 10μF.
Internal protection circuitry includes reverse battery pro-
tection, current limiting with foldback, thermal limiting
and reverse current protection. The LT1965 is available
as an adjustable device with a 1.20V reference voltage.
The package offering includes the 5-lead TO-220, 5-lead
DD-PAK as well as the thermally enhanced 8-lead MSOP
and 8-lead 3mm
×
3mm DFN.
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Output Current: 1.1A
Dropout Voltage: 290mV
Low Noise: 40μV
RMS
(10Hz to 100kHz)
500μA Quiescent Current
Wide Input Voltage Range: 1.8V to 20V
No Protection Diodes Needed
Controlled Quiescent Current in Dropout
Adjustable Output from 1.20V to 19.5V
< 1μA Quiescent Current in Shutdown
Stable with 10μF Output Capacitor
Stable with Ceramic, Tantalum or Aluminum
Electrolytic Capacitors
Reverse Battery Protection
No Reverse Current
Current Limit with Foldback Protection
Thermal Limiting
5-Lead TO-220, DD-PAK, Thermally Enhanced 8-Lead
MSOP and 8-Lead 3mm
×
3mm DFN Packages
APPLICATIONS
Logic Power Supplies
Post Regulator for Switching Supplies
Low Noise Instrumentation
TYPICAL APPLICATION
3.3V to 2.5V Regulator
IN
10μF*
LT1965
SHDN
GND
1965 TA01
Dropout Voltage
400
2.5V
1.1A
10μF*
350
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
0.2
0.6
0.8
0.4
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
1
1.2
1965 TA01b
T
J
= 25°C
V
IN
> 3V
TO 20V
+
OUT
5.11k
1%
ADJ
+
4.75k
1%
*CERAMIC, TANTALUM OR
ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC
1965f
1
LT1965
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Note 1)
IN Pin Voltage .........................................................±22V
OUT Pin Voltage ......................................................±22V
Input to Output Differential Voltage (Note 2) ......... ±22V
ADJ Pin Voltage ........................................................±9V
S
H
D
N Pin Voltage ...................................................±22V
Output Short-Circuit Duration .......................... Indefinite
Operating Junction Temperature Range (E, I Grade)
(Notes 2, 13)......................................–40°C to 125°C
Storage Temperature Range...................–65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)
(Only for MSOP, TO-220, DD-PAK Packages) ... 300°C
PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
OUT 1
OUT 2
ADJ 3
GND 4
9
8
7
6
5
IN
IN
SHDN
GND
OUT
OUT
ADJ
GND
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
IN
IN
SHDN
GND
9
MS8E PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP
DD PACKAGE
8-LEAD (3mm
×
3mm) PLASTIC DFN
T
JMAX
= 125°C,
θ
JA
= 65°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
FRONT VIEW
5
4
TAB IS
GND
3
2
1
Q PACKAGE
5-LEAD PLASTIC DD-PAK
ADJ
OUT
GND
IN
SHDN
T
JMAX
= 125°C,
θ
JA
= 60°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB
FRONT VIEW
5
4
TAB IS
GND
3
2
1
T PACKAGE
5-LEAD PLASTIC TO-220
ADJ
OUT
GND
IN
SHDN
T
JMAX
= 125°C,
θ
JA
= 30°C/W
T
JMAX
= 125°C,
θ
JA
= 50°C/W
ORDER INFORMATION
LEAD FREE FINISH
LT1965EDD#PBF
LT1965EMS8E#PBF
LT1965EQ#PBF
LT1965ET#PBF
LT1965IDD#PBF
LT1965IMS8E#PBF
LT1965IQ#PBF
LT1965IT#PBF
TAPE AND REEL
LT1965EDD#TRPBF
LT1965EMS8E#TRPBF
LT1965EQ#TRPBF
LT1965ET#TRPBF
LT1965IDD#TRPBF
LT1965IMS8E#TRPBF
LT1965IQ#TRPBF
LT1965IT#TRPBF
PART MARKING*
LCXW
LTCXX
LT1965Q
LT1965T
LCXW
LTCXX
LT1965Q
LT1965T
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
8-Lead (3mm
×
3mm) Plastic DFN
8-Lead Plastic MSOP
5-Lead Plastic DD-PAK
5-Lead Plastic TO-220
8-Lead (3mm
×
3mm) Plastic DFN
8-Lead Plastic MSOP
5-Lead Plastic DD-PAK
5-Lead Plastic TO-220
TEMPERATURE RANGE
–40°C to 125°C
–40°C to 125°C
–40°C to 125°C
–40°C to 125°C
–40°C to 125°C
–40°C to 125°C
–40°C to 125°C
–40°C to 125°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *Temperature grades are identified by a label on the shipping container.
Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to:
http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to:
http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
1965f
2
LT1965
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
Minimum Input Voltage (Notes 4, 12)
ADJ Pin Voltage (Notes 4, 5)
Line Regulation (Note 4)
Load Regulation
Dropout Voltage
V
IN
= V
OUT(NOMINAL)
(Notes 6, 7, 12)
CONDITIONS
I
LOAD
= 0.5A
I
LOAD
= 1.1A
V
IN
= 2.1V, I
LOAD
= 1mA
2.3V < V
IN
< 20V, 1mA < I
LOAD
< 1.1A
ΔV
IN
= 2.1V to 20V, I
LOAD
= 1mA
V
IN
= 2.3V,
ΔI
LOAD
= 1mA to 1.1A
V
IN
= 2.3V,
ΔI
LOAD
= 1mA to 1.1A
I
LOAD
= 1mA
I
LOAD
= 1mA
I
LOAD
= 100mA
I
LOAD
= 100mA
I
LOAD
= 500mA
I
LOAD
= 500mA
I
LOAD
= 1.1A
I
LOAD
= 1.1A
GND Pin Current
V
IN
= V
OUT(NOMINAL)
+ 1V
(Notes 6, 8)
I
LOAD
= 0mA
I
LOAD
= 1mA
I
LOAD
= 100mA
I
LOAD
= 500mA
I
LOAD
= 1.1A
C
OUT
= 10μF, I
LOAD
= 1.1A, BW = 10Hz to 100kHz
V
OUT
= Off to On
V
OUT
= On to Off
V
S
H
D
N
= 0V
V
S
H
D
N
= 20V
V
IN
= 6V, V
S
H
D
N
= 0V
V
IN
– V
OUT
= 1.5V (AVG), V
RIPPLE
= 0.5V
P-P
,
f
RIPPLE
= 120Hz, I
LOAD
= 0.75A
V
IN
= 7V, V
OUT
= 0
V
IN
= V
OUT(NOMINAL)
+ 1V,
ΔV
OUT
= -0.1V (Note 6)
V
IN
= –20V, V
OUT
= 0
V
OUT
= 1.2V, V
IN
< 1.2V (Note 4)
175
The
denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T
A
= 25°C. (Note 3)
MIN
TYP
1.65
1.8
1.182
1.164
1.20
1.20
3
4.25
0.05
MAX
2.3
1.218
1.236
8
8
16
0.08
0.14
0.175
0.28
0.25
0.36
0.36
0.49
1.1
1.5
5.5
20
40
4.5
2
1
10
1
UNITS
V
V
V
V
mV
mV
mV
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
μV
RMS
μA
V
V
μA
μA
μA
dB
A
A
0.10
0.19
0.29
0.5
0.6
2.2
8.2
21
40
1.3
0.2
0.85
0.45
0.01
5.5
0.01
57
75
2
1.2
Output Voltage Noise
ADJ Pin Bias Current (Notes 4, 9)
Shutdown Threshold
S
H
D
N Pin Current (Note 10)
Quiescent Current in Shutdown
Ripple Rejection
Current Limit
Input Reverse Leakage Current
Reverse Output Current (Note 11)
1
400
mA
μA
Note 1:
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 2:
Absolute maximum input to output differential voltage is not
achievable with all combinations of rated IN pin and OUT pin voltages.
With the IN pin at 22V, the OUT pin may not be pulled below 0V. The total
measured voltage from IN to OUT must not exceed ±22V.
Note 3:
The LT1965 is tested and specified under pulse load conditions
such that T
J
T
A
. The LT1965E is 100% tested at T
A
= 25°C. Performance
at –40°C and 125°C is assured by design, characterization, and correlation
with statistical process controls. The LT1965I is guaranteed over the full
–40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range.
Note 4:
The LT1965 is tested and specified for these conditions with the
ADJ connected to the OUT pin.
Note 5:
Maximum junction temperature limits operating conditions. The
regulated output voltage specification does not apply for all possible
combinations of input voltage and output current. Limit the output current
range if operating at the maximum input voltage. Limit the input-to-output
voltage differential if operating at the maximum output current.
Note 6:
To satisfy minimum input voltage requirements, the LT1965 is
tested and specified for these conditions with an external resistor divider
(bottom 4.02k, top 4.32k) for an output voltage of 2.5V. The external
resistor divider adds 300μA of output DC load current.
Note 7:
Dropout voltage is the minimum input-to-output voltage
differential needed to maintain regulation at a specified output current. In
dropout, the output voltage equals: (V
IN
– V
DROPOUT
)
Note 8:
GND pin current is tested with V
IN
= V
OUT(NOMINAL)
+ 1V and a
current source load. GND pin current increases slightly in dropout. See
GND pin current curves in the Typical Performance Characteristics section.
1965f
3
LT1965
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note 9:
ADJ pin bias current flows into the ADJ pin.
Note 10:
S
H
D
N pin current flows into the
S
H
D
N pin.
Note 11:
Reverse output current is tested with the IN pin grounded and the
OUT pin forced to the rated output voltage. This current flows into the OUT
pin and out of the GND pin.
Note 12:
For the LT1965, the minimum input voltage specification limits
the dropout voltage under some output voltage/load conditions.
Note 13:
This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended
to protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction
temperature will exceed 125°C when overtemperature is active.
Continuous operation above the specified maximum operating junction
temperature may impair device reliability.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Typical Dropout Voltage
500
GUARANTEED DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
450
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
0.2
0.6
0.8
0.4
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
1
1.2
1965 G01
Guaranteed Dropout Voltage
500
450
T
J
= 125°C
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
0.2
0.6
0.8
0.4
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
1
1.2
1965 G02
Dropout Voltage
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
–50
–25
I
L
= 500mA
I
L
= 1.1A
= TEST POINTS
T
J
= 125°C
T
J
= 25°C
T
J
= 25°C
I
L
= 100mA
I
L
= 1mA
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
125
1965 G03
Quiescent Current
1.0
0.9
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–50
–25
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
125
V
IN
= 6V
R
L
=
, I
L
= 0
V
SHDN
= V
IN
ADJ PIN VOLTAGE (V)
1.218
1.214
ADJ Pin Voltage
I
L
= 1mA
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–25
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
125
Quiescent Current
T
J
= 25°C
R
L
= 4.02k
V
SHDN
= V
IN
1.210
1.206
1.202
1.198
1.194
1.190
1.186
1.182
–50
0
2
4
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1965 G06
1965 G04
1965 G05
1965f
4
LT1965
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
GND Pin Current
2.0
1.8
1.6
GND PIN CURRENT (mA)
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
1
2
3 4 5 6 7
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
8
9
10
0
0
1
2
3 4 5 6 7
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
8
9
10
R
L
= 120Ω, I
L
= 10mA*
R
L
= 1.2k, I
L
= 1mA*
T
J
= 25°C
V
SHDN
= V
IN
*FOR V
OUT
= 1.2V
25
GND Pin Current
T
J
= 25°C
V
SHDN
= V
IN
*FOR V
OUT
= 1.2V
GND PIN CURRENT (mA)
R
L
= 1.091Ω, I
L
= 1.1A*
15
25.0
22.5
20.0
17.5
15.0
12.5
10.0
7.50
5.00
R
L
= 12Ω, I
L
= 100mA*
2.50
0
GND Pin Current vs I
LOAD
V
IN
= V
OUT(NOMINAL)
+ 1V
GND PIN CURRENT (mA)
R
L
= 24Ω, I
L
= 50mA*
20
10
R
L
= 2.4Ω, I
L
= 500mA*
5
0
0.2
0.6
0.8
0.4
LOAD CURRENT (A)
1.0
1.2
1965 G09
1965 G07
1965 G08
S
H
D
N Pin Threshold
1.0
0.9
SHDN PIN THRESHOLD (V)
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–50
0
–25
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
125
ON TO OFF
OFF TO ON
SHDN PIN INPUT CURRENT (μA)
6
5
4
3
2
1
S
H
D
N Pin Input Current
6.0
5.9
SHDN PIN INPUT CURRENT (μA)
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.1
0
2
4
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
SHDN PIN VOLTAGE (V)
1965 G11
S
H
D
N Pin Input Current
V
SHDN
= 20V
5.0
–50
–25
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
125
1965 G10
1965 G12
ADJ Pin Bias Current
4.5
4.0
ADJ PIN BIAS CURRENT (μA)
3.5
CURRENT LIMIT (A)
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
–50
0
–25
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
125
2.0
2.5
Current Limit vs V
IN
–V
OUT
ΔV
OUT
= –100mV
3.0
2.5
T
J
= –50°C
CURRENT LIMIT (A)
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
Current Limit vs Temperature
V
IN
= 7V
V
OUT
= 0V
1.5
T
J
= 125°C
1.0
T
J
= 25°C
0.5
0
2
4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
INPUT/OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL (V)
1965 G14
0
–50
–25
0
25
50
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
125
1965 G13
1965 G15
1965f
5
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