19-2184; Rev 1; 9/08
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, +3V Logic-Compatible
Analog Switches
General Description
Maxim’s MAX312L/MAX313L/MAX314L analog switch-
es feature low on-resistance (10Ω max) and 1.5Ω on-
resistance matching between channels. These switches
are +3V logic compatible when powered from ±15V or
+12V supplies. The switches conduct equally well in
either direction, and offer low leakage over temperature
(2.5nA at +85°C).
The MAX312L/MAX313L/MAX314L are quad, single-
pole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches. The MAX312L
is normally closed (NC), and the MAX313L is normally
open (NO). The MAX314L has two NC switches and two
NO switches. All three devices operate from a single
+4.5V to +36V supply or from dual ±4.5V to ±20V, and
are available in 16-pin TSSOP, SO, and DIP packages.
Features
♦
+3V Logic-Compatible Digital Inputs
V
IH
= 2.0V
V
IL
= 0.8V
♦
Pin Compatible with MAX312/MAX313/MAX314
and DG411/DG412/DG413
♦
Low On-Resistance (10Ω max)
♦
Guaranteed R
ON
Match Between Channels
(1.5Ω max)
♦
Guaranteed R
ON
Flatness over Specified Signal
Range (2Ω max)
♦
Crosstalk > 96dB at 20kHz
♦
Single-Supply Operation: +4.5V to +36V
Dual-Supply Operation: ±4.5V to ±20V
♦
Rail-to-Rail Signal Handling
MAX312L/MAX313L/MAX314L
Applications
Test Equipment
Communication Systems
PBX, PABX Systems
Audio Signal Routing
Avionics
Sample-and-Hold Circuits
Data-Acquisition Systems
xDSL Modems
Ordering Information
PART
MAX312LCUE
MAX312LCSE
MAX312LCPE
MAX312LEUE
MAX312LESE
MAX312LEPE
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
PIN-PACKAGE
16 TSSOP
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic DIP
16 TSSOP
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic DIP
MAX312LETP
-40°C to +85°C
20 Thin QFN-EP*
*EP
= Exposed pad.
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
Pin Configurations
TOP VIEW
IN1 1
16 IN2
IN1 1
16 IN2
IN1 1
16 IN2
COM1 2
15 COM2
COM1 2
15 COM2
COM1 2
15 COM2
NC1 3
V- 4
14 NC2
NO1 3
V- 4
14 NO2
NO1 3
V- 4
14 NC2
13 V+
13 V+
13 V+
MAX312L
GND 5
12 N.C.
GND 5
MAX313L
12 N.C.
GND 5
MAX314L
12 N.C.
NC4 6
11 NC3
NO4 6
11 NO3
NO4 6
11 NC3
COM4 7
10 COM3
COM4 7
10 COM3
COM4 7
10 COM3
IN4 8
9
IN3
IN4 8
9
IN3
IN4 8
9
IN3
DIP/SO/TSSOP
MAX312L
SWITCH
ON
OFF
DIP/SO/TSSOP
MAX313L
SWITCH
OFF
ON
DIP/SO/TSSOP
MAX314L
SWITCHES SWITCHES
1, 4
2, 3
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
LOGIC
0
1
LOGIC
0
1
LOGIC
0
1
SWITCHES SHOWN FOR
LOGIC "0" INPUT
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, +3V Logic-Compatible
Analog Switches
MAX312L/MAX313L/MAX314L
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Voltages Referenced to GND)
V+ ...........................................................................-0.3V to +44V
V- ............................................................................+0.3V to -44V
V+ to V-...................................................................-0.3V to +44V
V
IN_
to V- ................................................................-0.3V to +44V
All Other Pins (Note 1) ..........................(V- - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V)
Continuous Current (COM_, NO_, NC_) ........................±100mA
Peak Current (COM_, NO_, NC_)
(pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle max) ........................±300mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
TSSOP (derate 6.7mW/°C above +70°C) ...................457mW
Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C) ...........696mW
Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C) .........842mW
Thin QFN (derate 21.3mW/°C above +70°C).........1702.1mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX31_LC_E .....................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX31_LE_E ..................................................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range ............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Note 1:
Signals on COM_, NO_, or NC_ exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum
current rating.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies
(V+ = +15V, V- = -15V, GND = 0, V
IH
= 2.0V, V
IL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
=
+25°C.) (Notes 2, 3)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
V
COM
_,
V
NO
_,
V
NC_
R
ON
ΔR
ON
R
FLAT(ON)
I
NO
I
NC
I
COM(OFF)
I
COM(ON)
I
COM_
= 10mA,
V
NO_
or V
NC_
= ±10V
I
COM_
= 10mA,
V
NO_
or V
NC_
= ±10V
I
COM_
= 10mA,
V
NO_
or V
NC_
= -5V, 0, 5V
V
COM_
= +10V,
V
NO_
or V
NC_
=
±10V
V
COM_
= ±10V,
V
NO_
or V
NC_
= +10V
V
NO_
or V
NC_
= ±10V,
V
COM_
= ±10V
V
COM_
= ±10V, R
L
= 300Ω,
C
L
= 35pF, Figure 1
V
COM_
= ±10V, R
L
= 300Ω,
C
L
= 35pF, Figure 1
R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 35pF,
Figure 2
V
GEN
= 0, R
GEN
= 0,
C
L
= 1.0nF, Figure 3
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
+25°C
1
-30
10
20
30
100
-0.5
-2.5
-0.5
-2.5
-1
-5
115
-0.04
-0.02
-0.02
0.2
0.3
V-
6.5
V+
10
15
1.5
3
2
4
0.5
2.5
0.5
2.5
1
5
225
275
185
235
V
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
On-Resistance
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
On-Resistance Flatness
(Note 5)
Off-Leakage Current
(NO_ or NC_) (Note 6)
COM Off-Leakage Current
(Note 6)
COM On-Leakage Current
(Note 6)
DYNAMIC
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX314L only, Note 7)
Charge Injection (Note 7)
Ω
Ω
Ω
nA
nA
nA
t
ON
t
OFF
t
D
Q
ns
ns
ns
pC
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, +3V Logic-Compatible
Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)
(V+ = +15V, V- = -15V, GND = 0, V
IH
= 2.0V, V
IL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
=
+25°C.) (Notes 2, 3)
PARAMETER
Off-Isolation (Note 8)
Crosstalk (Note 9)
NC_ or NO_ Off-Capacitance
COM_ Off-Capacitance
On-Capacitance
LOGIC INPUT
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
Input Current with Input Logic
High
Input Current with Input Logic
Low
POWER SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range
V+, V-
V+ = +16.5V, V- = -16.5V,
V
IN
= 0 or V+
V+ = +16.5V, V- = -16.5V,
V
IN
= 5V
Negative Supply Current
I-
V+ = +16.5V, V- = -16.5V,
V
IN
= 0 or 5V
V+ = +16.5V, V- = -16.5V,
V
IN
= 0 or V+
V+ = +16.5V, V- = -16.5V,
V
IN
= 5V
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
130
0.01
130
±4.5
0.01
±20.0
1
5
200
300
1
5
1
5
200
300
µA
µA
µA
V
V
IH
V
IL
I
INH
I
INL
IN_ = 2.0V
IN_ = 0.8V
-0.5
-0.5
0.005
0.005
2.0
0.8
0.5
0.5
V
V
µA
µA
SYMBOL
V
ISO
V
CT
C
OFF
C
COM_
(OFF)
MAX312L/MAX313L/MAX314L
CONDITIONS
f = 1MHz, R
L
= 50Ω,
C
L
= 5pF, Figure 4
f = 1MHz, R
L
= 50Ω,
C
L
= 5pF, Figure 5
f = 1MHz, Figure 6
f = 1MHz, Figure 6
f = 1MHz, Figure 6
T
A
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
MIN
TYP
-75
-85
15
15
47
MAX
UNITS
dB
dB
pF
pF
pF
C
ON
Positive Supply Current
I+
Ground Current
I
GND
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single Supply
(V+ = +12V, V- = 0, GND = 0, V
IH
= 2.0V, V
IL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
(Notes 2, 3)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Analog Signal Range
V
COM
_,
V
NO
_,
V
NC_
R
ON
I
COM_
= 10mA,
V
NC_
or V
NO_
= +10V
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
0
12.5
V+
25
35
V
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
On-Resistance
Ω
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, +3V Logic-Compatible
Analog Switches
MAX312L/MAX313L/MAX314L
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single Supply (continued)
(V+ = +12V, V- = 0, GND = 0, V
IH
= 2.0V, V
IL
= 0.8V, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
(Notes 2, 3)
PARAMETER
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
On-Resistance Flatness
(Note 5)
DYNAMIC
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX314L only, Note 7)
Charge Injection
LOGIC INPUT
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
Input Current with Input Logic
High
Input Current with Input Logic
Low
POWER SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range
V+
V+ = +13.2V, V
IN
= 0 or V+
Positive Supply Current
I+
V+ = +13.2V, V
IN
= 5V
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
25
+4.5
0.01
+36
1
5
125
175
µA
V
V
IH
V
IL
I
INH
I
INL
IN_ = 2.0V
IN_ = 0.8V
-0.5
-0.5
0.005
0.005
2.0
0.8
0.5
0.5
V
V
µA
µA
t
ON
t
OFF
t
D
Q
V
COM_
= 8V, R
L
= 300Ω,
C
L
= 35pF, Figure 1
V
COM_
= 8V, R
L
= 300Ω,
C
L
= 35pF, Figure 1
R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 35pF,
Figure 2
Figure 3, C
L
= 1.0nF,
V
GEN
= 0, R
GEN
= 0
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
+25°C
1
5
-10
117
165
325
425
175
225
ns
ns
ns
pC
SYMBOL
ΔR
ON
CONDITIONS
I
COM_
= 10mA,
V
NO_
or V
NC_
= +10V
I
COM_
= 10mA,
V
NO_
or V
NC_
= +2V,
+6V, +10V
T
A
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
+25°C
T
MIN
to T
MAX
1.7
MIN
TYP
0.3
MAX
2
2.5
3.5
4.5
UNITS
Ω
Ω
R
FLAT(ON)
Note 2:
The algebraic convention, where the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value a maximum, is used in
this data sheet.
Note 3:
-40°C specifications are guaranteed by design.
Note 4:
ΔR
ON
=
ΔR
ON
max -
ΔR
ON
min.
Note 5:
Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the
specified analog signal range.
Note 6:
Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum-rated hot temperature and guaranteed by correlation at +25°C.
Note 7:
Guaranteed by design.
Note 8:
Off-isolation = 20log
10
[V
COM
/(V
NC
or V
NO
)], V
COM
= output, V
NC
or V
NO
= input to off switch.
Note 9:
Between any two switches.
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10
Ω
, Quad, SPST, +3V Logic-Compatible
Analog Switches
Typical Operating Characteristics
(T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
(DUAL SUPPLIES)
MAX312/3/4L toc01
MAX312L/MAX313L/MAX314L
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
(SINGLE SUPPLY)
MAX312/3/4L toc02
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
AND
TEMPERATURE (DUAL SUPPLIES)
V- = 0
9
8
R
ON
(Ω)
7
6
5
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
MAX312/3/4L toc03
16
14
12
R
ON
(Ω)
10
8
6
4
2
-20
-10
0
V
COM
(V)
10
V+ = +20V,
V- = -20V
V+ = +5V,
V- = -5V
40
V+ = +5V
30
R
ON
(Ω)
10
T
A
= +70°C
V+ = +10V,
V- = -10V
V+ = +15V,
V- = -15V
20
V+ = +10V
V+ = +12V
V+ = +15V
10
4
3
V+ = +15V,
V- = -15V
-15
-5
V
COM
(V)
T
A
= -40°C
5
15
0
20
0
5
10
V
COM
(V)
V+ = +20V
15
20
2
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
COM
AND
TEMPERATURE (SINGLE SUPPLY)
MAX312/3/4L toc04
OFF- AND ON-LEAKAGE CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX312/3/4L toc05
CHARGE INJECTION
vs. V
COM
60
40
V+ = +15V,
V- = -15V
MAX312/3/4L toc06
20
T
A
= +85°C
16
T
A
= +70°C
10
V+ = +15V,
V- = -15V,
V
COM
= +10V
80
1
LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
R
ON
(Ω)
ON-LEAKAGE
0.01
OFF-LEAKAGE
Q (pC)
12
0.1
20
0
-20
-40
V+ = +12V,
V- = 0
8
T
A
= +25°C
4
V+ = +12V,
V- = 0
0
3
6
V
COM
(V)
T
A
= -40°C
0.001
0
0.0001
9
12
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
-60
-15
-10
-5
0
V
COM
(V)
5
10
15
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.
TEMPERATURE
MAX312/3/4L toc07
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs. FREQUENCY
V+ = +15V,
V- = -15V,
5V
RMS
SIGNAL
22kHz BANDWIDTH
MAX312/3/4L toc08
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
MAX312/3/4L toc09
0.01
V+ = +16.5V
V- = -16.5V
V
IN
= +16.5V
0.1
0
0.001
I+, I-, I
L
(μA)
ON-RESPONSE
-20
LOSS (dB)
0.01
I-
THD (%)
0.0001
I+
R
L
= 600Ω
-40
0.00001
0.001
I
GND
R
L
= 100kΩ
0.000001
MEASUREMENT LIMIT
0.0000001
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
0.0001
10
100
1k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10k
100k
-60
OFF-ISOLATION
-80
0.1
1
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
100
1000
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5