19-1907; Rev 1; 11/03
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
General Description
The MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 are fault-protected,
Rail-to-Rail
®
, low-voltage analog switches featuring low
on-resistance and guaranteed on-resistance flatness over
the specified signal range. Due to the fault protection fea-
ture the analog switch input (NO_ or NC_) and output
(COM_) pins are not symmetrical. The fault protection fea-
ture allows for the analog input to go beyond the plus or
minus supplies without the device drawing excessive
amounts of current from the analog inputs. When the ana-
log inputs are driven beyond the supply rails when the
switch is on, it will sense a fault and turn itself off and the
analog switch output will be clamped to the same polarity
supply as the input signal and will not go beyond the sup-
ply rails. This feature protects any electronic circuitry con-
nected to the output from excessive voltages present on
the analog inputs.
The MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 are quad, single-
pole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches. The MAX4711
has four normally closed switches (NC), the MAX4712 has
four normally open switches (NO), and the MAX4713 has
two NO and two NC switches. Switching times are less
than 125ns for t
ON
, and less than 80ns for t
OFF
. These
switches operate from a single +2.7V to +11V supply or
from dual ±2.7V to ±5.5V supplies. All digital inputs have
+0.8V to +2.4V logic thresholds, ensuring both TTL and
CMOS logic compatibility when using ±4.5V to ±5.5V or
single +4.5V to +11V supplies.
♦
Fault-Protected Analog Inputs
♦
±12V Fault Protection with Power Off
♦
±7V Fault Protection with ±5V Supplies
♦
+12V and -7V Fault Protection with +5V Supply
♦
+12V and -9V Fault Protection with +3V Supply
♦
Fault-Protected Digital Inputs May Exceed V+
Supply Rail
♦
All Switches Off with Power Off
♦
Rail-to-Rail Signal Handling
♦
Output Clamped to Appropriate Supply Voltages
During Fault Condition
♦
25Ω (max) R
ON
at +25°C
♦
1Ω (max) On-Resistance Match Between Channels
♦
Single- and Dual-Supply Operation
♦
Pin-Compatible with Industry-Standard
MAX391/MAX392/MAX393
♦
TTL- and CMOS-Compatible Logic Inputs
Features
MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713
Ordering Information
PART
MAX4711CUE
MAX4711CSE
MAX4711CPE
MAX4711EUE
MAX4711ESE
MAX4711EPE
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
PIN-PACKAGE
16 TSSOP
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic Dip
16 TSSOP
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic Dip
________________________Applications
Communication Systems
Battery-Operated Systems
Signal Routing
Test Equipment
Data-Acquisition
Industrial and Process Control Systems
Avionics
Redundant/Backup Systems
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
Pin Configurations/Functional
Diagrams/Truth Tables
TOP VIEW
IN1
1
COM1
2
NC1
3
V-
4
GND
5
NC4
6
COM4
7
IN4
8
DIP/SO/TSSOP
MAX4711
16
IN2
15
COM2
14
NC2
13
V+
12
N.C.
11
NC3
10
COM3
9
IN3
Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables
continued at end of data sheet.
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Ltd.
MAX4711
LOGIC
SWITCH
0
1
ON
OFF
N.C. = NOT CONNECTED
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Maxim Distribution at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
V+ ...........................................................................-0.3V to +13V
V- ............................................................................-13V to +0.3V
V+ to V-...................................................................-0.3V to +13V
IN_...........................................................(V- + 12V) to (V- - 0.3V)
COM_ (Note 1)......................................(V- - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V)
NO_, NC_ (Note 2)..................................(V+ - 12V) to (V- + 12V)
Continuous Current into Any Terminal..............................±40mA
Peak Current, into Any Terminal
(pulsed at 1ms,10% duty cycle).................................±70mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Pin TSSOP (derate 5.70mW/°C above +70°C) ...........457mW
16-Pin Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C).....696mW
16-Pin Plastic Dip (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C) ...842mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX471_C_ E .....................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX471_E_ E ..................................................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Note 1:
COM_ pin is not fault-protected. Signals on COM_ exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward diode
current to maximum current rating.
Note 2:
NO_ and NC_ pins are fault-protected. Signals on NO_ or NC_ exceeding -12V to +12V may damage device. These limits
apply with V+ = V- = 0.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = -4.5V to -5.5V, V
IH
= +2.4V, V
IL
= +0.8V, GND = 0, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical
values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 3)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Fault-Free Analog Signal Range
On-Resistance
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
On-Resistance Flatness
NO_, NC_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
COM_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
COM_ On-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
FAULT
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
COM_ Output-Leakage Current,
Supplies ON (Note 5)
V
NO_
,
V
NC_
V
NO_
,
V
NC_
I
COM
Applies with power on
Applies with power off
All channels off,
V+ = +5V, V- = -5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±7V
C, E
C, E
+25°C
C, E
-12 + V+
-12
-50
-500
+12 + V-
+12
+50
nA
+500
V
V
V
COM
_,
V
NO
_,V
NO
_
R
ON
∆R
ON
R
FLAT
I
NO_(OFF)
,
I
NC_(OFF)
Applies with power on
V+ = +4.5V, V- = -4.5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±3.5V
, I
OUT
= 10mA
V+ = +4.5V, V- = -4.5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±3.5V
, I
OUT
= 10mA
V+ = +4.5V, V- = -4.5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±3.5V
, I
OUT
= 10mA
V+ = +5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
V
COM
_ =
±4.5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = 4.5V
V+ = +5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
V
COM
_ =
±4.5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = 4.5V
V+ = +5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
V
COM
_ =
±4.5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±4.5V
or floating
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
-0.5
-10
-0.5
-10
-0.5
-20
1.3
0.2
V-
16
V+
25
30
1
2
4
5
+0.5
nA
+10
+0.5
nA
+10
+0.5
nA
+20
V
Ω
Ω
Ω
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
I
COM_(OFF)
I
COM_(ON)
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = -4.5V to -5.5V, V
IH
= +2.4V, V
IL
= +0.8V, GND = 0, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical
values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 3)
PARAMETER
NO_ or NC_ Off-Leakage
Current, Supplies ON (Note 5)
NO_ or NC_ Input-Leakage
Current, Supplies OFF (Note 5)
SYMBOL
I
NO_
,
I
NC_
I
NO_
,
I
NC
_
CONDITIONS
V+ = +5V, V- = -5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±7V
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±12V,
V± = 0
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = +7V,
V+ = +5V, V- = -5V
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = -7V
V+ = +5V, V- = -5V
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±7V
+25°C
+25°C
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±7V,
R
COM
= 1kΩ
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±7V
, R
COM
= 1kΩ
V
IH
V
IL
I
IN
V
IN
_ = 0 or V+
+25°C
+25°C
C, E
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
15
5
25
8
8
30
-59
30
50
-1
-5
80
2.4
0.8
+1
+5
125
150
80
100
V-
- 0.4V
200
700
T
A
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
MIN
-50
-500
-0.5
-5
9
C, E
-33
-16
200
V+
+ 0.4V
-9
Ω
V
ns
ns
V
V
µA
20
TYP
MAX
+50
+500
+0.5
+5
33
mA
UNITS
nA
µA
MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713
Output Clamp Current
I
COM
_
Output Clamp Resistance
Fault Trip Threshold
±Fault
Output Turn-On Delay
Time
±Fault
Recovery Time
LOGIC INPUT
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
Input-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
SWITCH DYNAMICS
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4713 only)
Charge Injection
NO_ or NC_ Off-Capacitance
COM_ Off-Capacitance
COM_ On-Capacitance
Off-Isolation (Note 6)
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk
(Note 7)
R
CLAMP
_
t
ON
t
OFF
t
BBM
Q
C
N_(OFF)
C
COM_(OFF)
C
COM_(ON)
V
ISO
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ =
±
3V,
R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 35pF, Figure 2
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ =
±
3V,
R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 35pF, Figure 2
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ =
±3V,
R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 35pF, Figure 2
V
GEN
= 0, R
GEN
= 0, C
L
= 1nF,
Figure 4
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
R
L
= 50Ω, C
L
= 15pF, P
IN
= 0,
f = 1MHz, Figure 6
R
L
= 50Ω, C
L
= 15pF, P
IN
= 0,
f = 1MHz, Figure 6
ns
ns
ns
pC
pF
pF
pF
dB
V
CT
+25°C
-87
dB
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = -4.5V to -5.5V, V
IH
= +2.4V, V
IL
= +0.8V, GND = 0, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical
values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 3)
PARAMETER
POWER SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range
V+ Supply Current
V- Supply Current
GND Supply Current
V+, V-
I+
I-
I
GND
All V
IN_
= 0 or V+
All V
IN_
= 0 or V+
All V
IN_
= 0 or V+
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
0
38
±2.7
38
±5.5
75
100
75
100
1
10
V
µA
µA
µA
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+5V Single Supply
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = 0, V
IH
= +2.4V, V
IL
= +0.8V, GND = 0, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 3)
PARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCH
Fault-Free Analog Signal Range
On-Resistance
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
On-Resistance Flatness
V
COM_
,
V
NO
_,V
NC
_
R
ON
∆R
ON
Power on
V+ = +4.5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = +3.5V, I
OUT
= 10mA
V+ = +4.5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = +3.5V, I
OUT
= 10mA
V+ = +4.5V,
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = +1.5V, +2.25V,
+3.5V, I
OUT
= 10mA
V+ = +5.5V,
V
COM
_ = +1V, +4.5V;
V
NO
_, V
NC_
= +4.5V, +1V
V+ = +5.5V,
V
COM
_ = +1V, +4.5V;
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = +4.5V, +1V
V+ = +5.5V,
V
COM_
= +1V, +4.5V;
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = +1V, +4.5V, or
floating
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
-0.5
-10
-0.5
-10
-0.5
-20
2
0.3
V-
30
V+
40
50
2
3
5
Ω
6
+0.5
nA
+10
+0.5
nA
+10
+0.5
nA
+20
V
Ω
Ω
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
R
FLAT
NO_, NC_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
NO
_
(OFF)
,
I
NC
_
(OFF)
COM_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
COM
_
(OFF)
COM_ On-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
COM
_
(ON)
FAULT
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
V
NO
_, V
NC_
Power on
C, E
-12 + V+
+12
V
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+5V Single Supply (continued)
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = 0, V
IH
= +2.4V, V
IL
= +0.8V, GND = 0, T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 3)
PARAMETER
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
COM_ Output-Leakage Current,
Supplies ON (Note 5)
NO_ or NC_ Off-Leakage
Current, Supplies ON (Note 5)
NO_ or NC_ Input-Leakage
Current, Supplies OFF (Note 5)
Output Clamp Current
Output Clamp Resistance
+Fault Output Turn-On Delay
Time
+Fault Recovery Time
LOGIC INPUT
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
Input-Leakage Current (Note 5)
SWITCH DYNAMICS
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4713 only)
Charge Injection
POWER SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range
V+ Supply Current
V+
I+
All V
IN
_ = 0 or V+
C, E
+25°C
C, E
2.7
34
11
65
75
V
µA
t
ON
t
OFF
t
BBM
Q
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = +3V,
R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 35pF, Figure 2
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = +3V,
R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 35pF, Figure 2
V
NO
_ or V
NC
_ = +3V,
R
L
= 300Ω, C
L
= 35pF, Figure 2
V
GEN
= 0, R
GEN
= 0, C
L
= 1nF,
Figure 4
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
30
20
-1
115
55
170
230
275
100
125
ns
ns
ns
pC
V
IH
V
IL
I
IN
V
IN
_ = 0 or V+
C, E
C, E
C, E
-1
2.4
0.8
+1
V
V
µA
SYMBOL
V
NO
_, V
NC
_
I
COM
_
I
NO
_, I
NC
_
I
NO
_, I
NC
_
I
COM
_
R
CLAMP
_
CONDITIONS
Power off
All channels off; V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
+12V or -7V, V+ = +5V
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = +12V or -7V,
V+ = +5V
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ =
±12V,
V± = 0
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = +12V, V+ = 5V
Clamp on
V
NO
_, V
NC
_ = +12V,
R
L
= 300Ω, V+ = +5V
V
NO
_, V
NC_
= +12V,
R
L
= 300Ω, V+ = +5V
T
A
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+25°C
C, E
C, E
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
MIN
-12
-50
-500
-50
-500
-0.5
-5
2
6
500
200
500
TYP
MAX
+12
+50
+500
+50
+500
+0.5
+5
11
UNITS
V
nA
nA
µA
mA
Ω
ns
µs
MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5