Order this document by MC33201/D
Rail-to-Rail Operational
Amplifiers
The MC33201/2/4 family of operational amplifiers provide rail–to–rail
operation on both the input and output. The inputs can be driven as high as
200 mV beyond the supply rails without phase reversal on the outputs, and
the output can swing within 50 mV of each rail. This rail–to–rail operation
enables the user to make full use of the supply voltage range available. It is
designed to work at very low supply voltages (± 0.9 V) yet can operate with a
supply of up to +12 V and ground. Output current boosting techniques
provide a high output current capability while keeping the drain current of the
amplifier to a minimum. Also, the combination of low noise and distortion with
a high slew rate and drive capability make this an ideal amplifier for audio
applications.
•
Low Voltage, Single Supply Operation
(+1.8 V and Ground to +12 V and Ground)
•
Input Voltage Range Includes both Supply Rails
MC33201
MC33202
MC33204
LOW VOLTAGE
RAIL–TO–RAIL
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
NC 1
8
1
8
7
6
5
NC
VCC
Output
NC
2
Inputs
3
VEE 4
P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 626
(Single, Top View)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Output Voltage Swings within 50 mV of both Rails
No Phase Reversal on the Output for Over–driven Input Signals
High Output Current (ISC = 80 mA, Typ)
Low Supply Current (ID = 0.9 mA, Typ)
600
Ω
Output Drive Capability
Extended Operating Temperature Ranges
(–40° to +105°C and –55° to +125°C)
Typical Gain Bandwidth Product = 2.2 MHz
Offered in New TSSOP Package Including Standard SOIC and
DIP Packages
14
14
1
1
8
1
Output 1 1
2
Inputs 1
3
VEE 4
2
1
8
7
6
VCC
Output 2
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751
(SO–8)
Inputs 2
5
(Dual, Top View)
ORDERING INFORMATION
Operational
Amplifier Function
Operating
Temperature
Range
TA= –40
°
to +105°C
TA = –55
°
to
+125°C
TA= –40
°
to +105°C
TA = –55
°
to
+125°C
Device
MC33201D
MC33201P
Package
SO–8
Plastic DIP
SO–8
Plastic DIP
SO–8
Plastic DIP
SO–8
Plastic DIP
SO–14
P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 646
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751A
(SO–14)
14
1
Single
Si l
MC33201VD
MC33201VP
MC33202D
MC33202P
Dual
D l
MC33202VD
MC33202VP
MC33204D
MC33204DTB
MC33204P
Q d
Quad
MC33204VD
MC33204VDTB
MC33204VP
TA = –55
°
to
55
+125°C
+125 C
SO–14
TSSOP–14
Plastic DIP
©
Motorola, Inc. 1996
Output 1 1
2
Inputs 1
3
1
DTB SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 948G
(TSSOP–14)
14 Output 4
4
13
12
11
10
Inputs 4
VEE
Inputs 3
Output 3
TA= –40
°
to +105°C
40
105°C
TSSOP–14
Plastic DIP
VCC 4
5
Inputs 2
6
2
3
9
8
Output 2 7
(Quad, Top View)
Rev 2
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
1
MC33201 MC33202 MC33204
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25°C)
Characteristic
Input Offset Voltage
VIO (max)
MC33201
MC33202
MC33204
Output Voltage Swing
VOH (RL = 10 kΩ)
VOL (RL = 10 kΩ)
Power Supply Current
per Amplifier (ID)
VCC = 2.0 V
VCC = 3.3 V
VCC = 5.0 V
Unit
mV
±
8.0
±10
±12
1.9
0.10
1.125
±
8.0
±10
±12
3.15
0.15
1.125
±
6.0
±
8.0
±10
4.85
0.15
1.125
Vmin
Vmax
mA
Specifications at VCC = 3.3 V are guaranteed by the 2.0 V and 5.0 V tests. VEE = Gnd.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Supply Voltage (VCC to VEE)
Input Differential Voltage Range
Common Mode Input Voltage Range (Note 2)
Output Short Circuit Duration
Maximum Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
Maximum Power Dissipation
Symbol
VS
VIDR
VCM
ts
TJ
Tstg
PD
Value
+13
(Note 1)
VCC + 0.5 V to
VEE – 0.5 V
(Note 3)
+150
– 65 to +150
(Note 3)
Unit
V
V
V
sec
°C
°C
mW
NOTES:
1. The differential input voltage of each amplifier is limited by two internal parallel back–to–back
diodes. For additional differential input voltage range, use current limiting resistors in series
with the input pins.
2. The input common mode voltage range is limited by internal diodes connected from the inputs
to both supply rails. Therefore, the voltage on either input must not exceed either supply rail by
more than 500 mV.
3. Power dissipation must be considered to ensure maximum junction temperature (TJ) is not
exceeded. (See Figure 2)
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = + 5.0 V, VEE = Ground, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Input Offset Voltage (VCM 0 V to 0.5 V, VCM 1.0 V to 5.0 V)
MC33201: TA = + 25°C
MC33201:
TA = – 40° to +105°C
MC33201:
TA = – 55° to +125°C
MC33202: TA = + 25°C
MC33202:
TA = – 40° to +105°C
MC33202:
TA = – 55° to +125°C
MC33204: TA = + 25°C
MC33204:
TA = – 40° to +105°C
MC33204:
TA = – 55° to +125°C
Input Offset Voltage Temperature Coefficient (RS = 50
Ω)
TA = – 40° to +105°C
TA = – 55° to +125°C
Input Bias Current (VCM = 0 V to 0.5 V, VCM = 1.0 V to 5.0 V)
TA = + 25°C
TA = – 40° to +105°C
TA = – 55° to +125°C
Input Offset Current (VCM = 0 V to 0.5 V, VCM = 1.0 V to 5.0 V)
TA = + 25°C
TA = – 40° to +105°C
TA = – 55° to +125°C
Common Mode Input Voltage Range
Figure
3
Symbol
V
IO
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4
∆V
IO/∆T
–
–
5, 6
I
IB
–
–
–
–
I
IO
–
–
–
–
VICR
VEE
5.0
10
–
–
50
100
200
VCC
V
80
100
–
200
250
500
nA
2.0
2.0
–
–
nA
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6.0
9.0
13
8.0
11
14
10
13
17
µV/°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
mV
2
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC33201 MC33202 MC33204
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC = + 5.0 V, VEE = Ground, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Large Signal Voltage Gain (VCC = + 5.0 V, VEE = – 5.0 V)
RL = 10 kΩ
RL = 600
Ω
Output Voltage Swing (VID =
±
0.2 V)
RL = 10 kΩ
RL = 10 kΩ
RL = 600
Ω
RL = 600
Ω
Common Mode Rejection (Vin = 0 V to 5.0 V)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
VCC/VEE = 5.0 V/Gnd to 3.0 V/Gnd
Output Short Circuit Current (Source and Sink)
Power Supply Current per Amplifier (VO = 0 V)
TA = – 40° to +105°C
TA = – 55° to +125°C
Figure
7
Symbol
AVOL
50
25
8, 9, 10
VOH
VOL
VOH
VOL
11
12
13, 14
15
CMR
PSRR
500
ISC
ID
–
–
0.9
0.9
1.125
1.125
50
25
80
–
–
mA
mA
4.85
–
4.75
–
60
4.95
0.05
4.85
0.15
90
–
0.15
–
0.25
–
dB
µV/V
300
250
–
–
V
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
kV/V
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = + 5.0 V, VEE = Ground, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Slew Rate
(VS =
±
2.5 V, VO = – 2.0 V to + 2.0 V, RL = 2.0 kΩ, AV = +1.0)
Gain Bandwidth Product (f = 100 kHz)
Gain Margin (RL = 600
Ω,
CL = 0 pF)
Phase Margin (RL = 600
Ω,
CL = 0 pF)
Channel Separation (f = 1.0 Hz to 20 kHz, AV = 100)
Power Bandwidth (VO = 4.0 Vpp, RL = 600
Ω,
THD
≤
1 %)
Total Harmonic Distortion (RL = 600
Ω,
VO = 1.0 Vpp, AV = 1.0)
f = 1.0 kHz
f = 10 kHz
Open Loop Output Impedance
(VO = 0 V, f = 2.0 MHz, AV = 10)
Differential Input Resistance (VCM = 0 V)
Differential Input Capacitance (VCM = 0 V)
Equivalent Input Noise Voltage (RS = 100
Ω)
f = 10 Hz
f = 1.0 kHz
Equivalent Input Noise Current
f = 10 Hz
f = 1.0 kHz
25
24
Figure
16, 26
17
20, 21, 22
20, 21, 22
23
Symbol
SR
0.5
GBW
AM
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Z
O
–
Rin
Cin
en
–
–
25
in
–
–
0.8
0.2
–
–
25
20
–
–
–
–
100
200
8.0
–
–
–
kΩ
pF
nV/
Hz
pA/
Hz
1.0
2.2
12
65
90
28
0.002
0.008
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Ω
MHz
dB
Deg
dB
kHz
%
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V/µs
O
M
CS
BWP
THD
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
3
MC33201 MC33202 MC33204
Figure 1. Circuit Schematic
(Each Amplifier)
VCC
VCC
VCC
Vin –
VEE
Vout
Vin +
VCC
VEE
This device contains 70 active transistors (each amplifier).
4
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC33201 MC33202 MC33204
Figure 2. Maximum Power Dissipation
versus Temperature
2500
8 and 14 Pin DIP Pkg
2000
1500
1000
SO–8 Pkg
500
0
– 55 – 40 – 25
TSSOP–14 Pkg
SO–14 Pkg
PERCENTAGE OF AMPLIFIERS (%)
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5.0
0
–10 – 8.0 – 6.0 – 4.0 – 2.0
0
2.0 4.0 6.0
VIO, INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
8.0
10
360 amplifiers tested from
3 (MC33204) wafer lots
VCC = + 5.0 V
VEE = Gnd
TA = 25°C
DIP Package
PD(max) , MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (mW)
Figure 3. Input Offset Voltage Distribution
0
25
50
85
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
125
Figure 4. Input Offset Voltage
Temperature Coefficient Distribution
50
PERCENTAGE OF AMPLIFIERS (%)
40
30
20
10
0
– 50 – 40 – 30 – 20
I IB , INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
360 amplifiers tested from
3 (MC33204) wafer lots
VCC = + 5.0 V
VEE = Gnd
TA = 25°C
DIP Package
200
160
120
80
Figure 5. Input Bias Current
versus Temperature
VCC = + 5.0 V
VEE = Gnd
VCM = 0 V to 0.5 V
VCM > 1.0 V
40
0
– 55 – 40 – 25
–10
0
10
20
30
40
50
0
25
70
85
125
TCVIO, INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (µV/°C)
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 6. Input Bias Current
versus Common Mode Voltage
A VOL , OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (kV/V)
150
I IB , INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
100
50
0
– 50
–100
–150
– 200
– 250
0
VCC = 12 V
VEE = Gnd
TA = 25°C
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10
VCM, INPUT COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (V)
12
300
260
220
180
140
Figure 7. Open Loop Voltage Gain versus
Temperature
VCC = + 5.0 V
VEE = Gnd
RL = 600
Ω
∆V
O = 0.5 V to 4.5 V
0
25
70
85
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
105
125
100
– 55 – 40 – 25
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
5
