MSTM-S3-TR
Stratum 3
Timing Module
2111 Comprehensive Drive
Aurora, Illinois 60505
Phone: 630- 851- 4722
Fax: 630- 851- 5040
www.conwin.com
Application
The Connor-Winfield MSTM-S3-TR
Simplified Control Timing Module acts as a
complete system clock module for Stratum 3
timing applications in accordance with GR-
1244, Issue 2 and GR-253, Issue 3.
Connor Winfield’s Stratum 3 timing modules
helps reduce the cost of your design by
minimizing your development time and
maximizing your control of the system clock
with our simplified design.
Features
• 5V Miniature Timing
Module
• Redundant
References
• 2 Synchronous
Outputs Available
From 8 kHz to
77.76MHz
• 40 sec., Filtered,
Hold Over History
• Operational Status
Flags
Bulletin
Page
Revision
Date
Issued By
TM027
1 of 16
P02
14 AUGUST 01
MBatts
General Description
The Connor-Winfield Stratum 3 Simplified Control Timing Mod-
ule acts as a complete system clock module for general Stratum
3 timing applications. The MSTM is designed to replace similar
units from TF Systems (TF118B) and Raltron (SY0001B).
Full external control input allows for selection and monitoring
of any of four possible operating states: 1) Holdover, 2) External
Reference #1, 3) External Reference #2, and 4) Free Run. Table
#1 illustrates the control signal inputs and corresponding opera-
tional states.
In the absence of External Control Inputs (A,B), the MSTM
enters the Free Run mode and signals an External Alarm. The
MSTM will enter other operating modes upon application of a
proper control signal. Mode 1 operation (A=1, B=0) results in an
output signal that is phase locked to the External Reference
Input #1. Mode 2 operation (A=0, B=1) results in an output sig-
nal that is phase locked to External Reference Input #2. Hold-
over mode operation (A=1, B=1) results in an output signal at or
near the frequency as determined by the latest (last) locked-
signal input values and the holdover performance of the MSTM.
Free Run ModeFree Run mode operation (A=0, B=0) is a guar-
anteed output of 4.6 ppm of the nominal frequency.
Alarm signals are generated at the Alarm Output during Hold-
over and Free Run operation. Alarm Signals are also generated
by loss-of-lock, loss of Reference, and by a Tune-Limit indication
from the PLL. A Tune-Limit alarm signal indicates that the VCXO
tuning voltage is approaching within 10% the limits of its lock
capability and that the External Reference Input may be errone-
ous. A high level indicates an alarm condition. Real-time indica-
tion of the operational mode is available at unique operating
mode outputs on pins 1-4.
Control loop 0.1 Hz filters effectively attenuate any reference
jitter, smooth out phase transients, comply with wander transfer
and jitter tolerances.
Functional Block Diagram
Figure 1
1
Free Run
Ref #1
Ref #2
Hold Over
Free Run
PLL_TVL
Hold Over
Alarm_Out
CNTL A
CNTL B
2
3
4
Ex Ref 1
Ex Ref 2
LOL & LOR
DPLL
Sync_Out
¸
N
Opt_Out
Function Control Table
Table 1
CNTL
A
0
1
CNTL
B
0
0
Operational
Mode
Free Run (Default Mode)
External
Reference
#1
External
Reference
#2
Normal
Tune Limit
LOR + LOL
Normal
Tune Limit
LOR + LOL
Ref 1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
Ref 2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
Hold Over
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Free Run
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
PLL_TVL
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
Alarm Out
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
Hold Over
Absolute Maximum Rating
Table 2
Symbol
V
CC
V
I
T
s
Parameter
Power Supply Voltage
Input Voltage
Storage Temperature
Minimum
-0.5
-0.5
-55
Nominal
Maximum
7.0
V
CC
+ 0.5
100
Units
Volts
Volts
deg. C
Notes
1.0
1.0
1.0
Data Sheet #:
TM027
Page 2
of
16
Rev:
P02
Date:
08 / 14 / 01
© Copyright 2001 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved
Specifications subject to change without notice
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 3
Symbol
V
cc
V
TH
V
IH
V
IL
t
IN
C
IN
V
OH
V
OL
t
TRANS
Parameter
Power supply voltage
Reset threshold voltage
High level input voltage - TTL
Low level input voltage - TTL
Input signal transition - TTL
Input capacitance
High level output voltage,
I
OH
= -4.0mA, V
CC
= min.
Low level output voltage,
I
OL
= 12.0 mA, V
CC
= min.
Clock out transition time
2.4
Minimum
4.75
4.25
2.0
0
Nominal
5.00
Maximum
5.25
4.5
V
CC
0.8
250
15
5.25
0.4
Units
Volts
Volts
Volts
Volts
ns
pF
Volts
Volts
2.0
Notes
4.0
30
0
70
ns
ns
°C
t
PULSE
T
OP
8kHz input reference pulse
width( positive or negative)
Operating temperature
Specifications
Table 4
Parameter
Frequency Range (Sync_Out)
Frequency Range (Opt_Out)
Supply Current
Timing Reference Inputs
Jitter, Wander and Phase Transient Tolerances
Wander Generation
Wander Transfer
Jitter Generation
Jitter Transfer
Phase Transients
Free Run Accuracy
Hold Over Stability
Inital Offset
Temperature
Drift
Maximum Hold Over History
Pull-in/ Hold-in Range
Lock Time
DPLL Bandwidth
PLL_TVL Alarm Limit
Specifications
8 kHz to 77.76 MHz
8 kHz to 77.76 MHz
250 mA typical, 400 mA during warm-up (Maximum)
8 kHz - 19.44 MHz
GR-1244-CORE 4.2-4.4, GR-253-CORE 5.4.4.3.6
GR-1244-CORE 5.3, GR-253-CORE 5.4.4.3.2
GR-1244-CORE 5.4
GR-1244-CORE 5.5, GR-253-CORE 5.6.2.3
GR-1244-CORE 5.5, GR-253-CORE 5.6.2.1
GR-1244-CORE 5.6, GR-253-CORE 5.4.4.3.3
4.6 ppm over T
OP
±0.37 ppm for initial 24 hrs
±0.05 ppm
±0.28 ppm
±0.04 ppm
40 seconds
±13.8 ppm minimum
30 seconds maximum
0.1 Hz
Extreme 10% ranges of Pull-in/Hold-in Range
5.0
4.0
3.0
Notes
NOTES:
1.0: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Rating may cause damage
to the device. Operation beyond Recommended Conditions is not implied.
2.0:
3.0
Logic is 3.3V CMOS
GR-1244-CORE 3.2.1
4.0:
5.0:
Hold Over stability is the cumulative fractional frequency offset as described by
GR-1244-CORE, 5.2
Pull-in Range is the maximum frequency deviation from nominal clock rate on the
reference inputs to the timing module that can be overcome to pull into synchronization
with the reference
Data Sheet #:
TM027
© Copyright 2001 The Connor-Winfield Corp.
Page 3
of
16
Rev:
P02
Date:
08 / 14 / 01
All Rights Reserved
Specifications subject to change without notice
Pin Description
Table 5
Pin #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Connection
Hold Over
Ref 1
Ref 2
Free Run
GND
Alarm _Out
CNTL A
CNTL B
PLL_TVL
Tri-State/GND
Sync_Out
GND
Opt_Out
GND
Ex_Ref_2
GND
Ex_Ref_1
Vcc
Description
Indicator output. High output when Hold Over mode is selected by control pins.
Indicator output. High output when Ref 1 mode is selected by control pins.
Indicator output. High output when Ref 2 mode is selected by control pins.
Indicator output. High output when Free Run mode is selected by control pins.
Ground
Alarm output. High output if module is in Free Run, or Hold Over, or LOR, or LOL, or
PLL_TVL mode.
Mode control input
Mode control input
Tuning Voltage Limit alarm output. High output when Sync_Out is near the extreme
10% ranges of the Pull-in/Hold-in range.
0 = Normal operation, 1= Tri-State. Pin is pulled low internally.
Ground pin for normal operation.
Primary timing output signal. Signal is sychronized to reference.
Ground
Secondary timing output signal. Signal is derived directly from Sync_out.
Ground
External Input Reference #2
Ground
External Input Reference #1
+5V dc supply
Ordering Information
MSTM-S3-TR-(Input Reference Frequency)(Opt_Out Frequency)-(Primary Output)
1= 1.544 MHz
2= 2.048 MHz
8= 8 kHz
9= 19.44 MHz
S= Other
Example: MSTM-S3-TR-88-038.88M
2= 2.048 MHz
8= 8 kHz
S= Other
Primary Output / N
02.048M = 2.048MHz
016.384M = 16.384 MHz
019.44M = 19.44 MHz
032.768M = 32.76 MHz
038.88 M = 38.88 MHz
077.76 M = 77.76 MHz
Data Sheet #:
TM027
Page 4
of
16
Rev:
P02
Date:
08 / 14 / 01
© Copyright 2001 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved
Specifications subject to change without notice
Typical Application
Figure 2
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Typical System Test Set-up
Figure 3
G P S or LO RAN
T i m in g S o u r c e
T h is d e v ic e s u p p lie s s y s t e m tim e
in fo rm a tio n . It c a n b e t h o u g h t o f a s
s u p p ly in g " a b s o lu t e t im e " r e f e r e n c e
in fo rm a tio n
S a m p l e M T I E D a t a f o r S T M -S 3 / M S T M - S 3
1 .0 E - 6
10
MHz
M T IE (s
P o s s i b l e C h o ic e s In c lu d e
S t a n fo rd R e s e a r c h M o d e l: F S 7 0 0
T r u e t im e M o d e l X X X
T y p i c al r e s p o n s e - 3 0 0 0 s e c o n d te s t - J it te r a p p lie d (2 U I @
r e f da t e A P R
k dh
2 2 1 9 9 8
1 0 H z )
1 0 0 .0 E - 9
1 0 .0 E - 9
M T IE
1 2 4 4 - 5 .2 M a s k ( A )
1 2 4 4 - 5 .2 M a s k ( B )
1 2 4 4 - 5 .6 M a s k
G R 2 5 3 - 5 .4 . 4 .3 . 2
1 .0 E - 9
1 0 0 .0 E - 3
1 .0 E +0
1 0 .0 E +0
1 0 0 .0 E + 0
1 .0 E +3
1 0 .0 E + 3
O b s e r v a ti o n T i m e ( s )
C o p y ri g ht
1 9 9 8 C o n n o r - W in f i e ld a l l r i gh t s r e s e r v e d
T a rg e t S y s te m U n d e r T e s t
E x te r n a l
R e fe r e n c e
In p u t
A r b i tr a r y
W a v e fo r m
G e n e ra to r
D S 1 ra t e R Z ( 1 . 5 4 4 M H z ) , E 1 r a t e R Z o r 8 k H z
c lo c k R Z w ith n o is e m o d u la tio n
C lo c k o r B IT S lo g ic le v e l
c lo c k in p u t (T T L , C M O S ,
e tc .)
S ta n d a rd s
C o m p lia n c e
D o c u m e n ts
M T IE , T D E V , W a n d e r T r a n s fe r ,
a n d W a n d e r G e n e r a t io n P l o t s
OC-12 Line Card
OC-48 Line Card
OC-3 Line Card
DS-1 Line Card
Timing Card
Timing Card
Line Card
S a m p le W a n d e r G e n e r a t i o n
1 .0 E - 6
Noise Modulation Input
(T D E V ) f o r S T M / M S T M - S 3
T y p i c a l r e s p o n s e - 3 0 0 0 s e c o n d te s t - J it t e r a p pl ie d ( 2 U I @
r e f da te A P R 2 2 1 9 9 8
k dh
10 H z )
10
MHz
1 0 0 .0 E - 9
. . . . .. .
1 0 .0 E - 9
T D E V ( se c
T D EV
1 .0 E - 9
G R 1 2 4 4 - F ig 5 . 1
G R 1 2 4 4 - F ig 5 - 3
E x te r n a l
R e fe r e n c e
In p u t
A r b i tr a r y
W a v e fo r m
G e n e ra to r
[N o i s e
S o u rc e ]
1 0 0 .0 E - 1 2
1 0 .0 E - 3
1 0 0 .0 E - 3
1 .0 E + 0
1 0 .0 E +0
1 0 0 .0 E + 0
1 .0 E + 3
I n t e g r a t io n
T im e
(s e c )
C o p yr ig h t 1 9 9 8 C o n n o r -W in f ie l d a ll l r ig h t s r e s e r v e d
10
MHz
D S 1 r a t e [ 1 . 5 4 4 M H z ] B I T S B ip o la r
D S - 1 , O C -3 , O C - 1 2 e le c t ric a l o r o p t ic a l s ig n a ls
10
MHz
T e k t ro n ix
S J300E
E x te r n a l
R e fe r e n c e
In p u t
T im e -s t a m p e d e n s e m b le
b a s e d o n a b s o lu te tim e
r e fe re n c e (1 0 M H z in p u t)
P h a s e E r ro r d a ta o u tp u t
H P 53310A
M o d u la t io n A n a ly z e r / T im e In te rv a l A n a ly z e r
W a n d e r A n a ly z e r d a t a ( IE E E -4 8 8 )
E x te r n a l
R e fe r e n c e
In p u t
T E K T R O N IX S J 3 0 0 E
IE E E - 4 8 8 C o n tr o lle r
P la t fo rm fo r s o f tw a r e
H P 5 3 3 0 5 A P h a s e A n a ly z e r
H P E 1748A S ync
M e a s u re m e n t
T e k t ro n ix W a n d e r A n a ly z e r
Data Sheet #:
TM027
© Copyright 2001 The Connor-Winfield Corp.
Page 5
of
16
Rev:
P02
Date:
08 / 14 / 01
All Rights Reserved
Specifications subject to change without notice