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Last Revised: 2011-03-08 11:32:31.0
NI R Series Multifunction RIO
Integrated Analog and Digital I/O with FPGA Technology
Onboard FPGA chip, programmable with the LabVIEW FPGA Module
User-defined triggering, timing, and decision making in hardware with 25 ns resolution
Up to 8 analog inputs, independent sampling rates up to 750 kHz, 16-bit resolution
Up to 8 analog outputs, independent update rates up to 1 MHz, 16-bit resolution
Up to 160 digital lines configurable as inputs, outputs, counters, or custom logic at
rates up to 40 MHz
Direct memory access (DMA) channels for high-speed data streaming
Implement custom control logic, inline signal processing, and digital communication
protocols
Overview
National Instruments reconfigurable I/O (RIO) technology gives you the ability to define your own custom measurement hardware circuitry using reconfigurable field-programmable
gate array (FPGA) chips and NI LabVIEW graphical development tools. NI R Series multifunction RIO devices offer the best combination of value and performance by integrating
this FPGA technology with eight analog inputs, eight analog outputs, and 96 digital I/O lines, all into a single device that is offered on standard PC form factors such as PCI, PCI
Express, and PXI/CompactPCI. Using the LabVIEW FPGA Module, you can create your own hardware personalities for custom data acquisition, high-speed control, digital
communications protocols, sensor simulation, hardware-in-the-loop test, and onboard signal processing without in-depth knowledge of hardware description languages.
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Requirements and Compatibility
OS Information
Windows 2000/XP
Windows Vista x64/x86
Driver Information
NI-RIO
Software Compatibility
LabVIEW FPGA Module
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Comparison Tables
Product
Multifunction R
Series
NI 7851R
PCI Express,
PCI
PCI Express,
PXI
PXI
Virtex-5
LX30
Virtex-5
LX50
Virtex-5
LX85
Virtex-5
LX110
8
750
8
1
96
Bus/Form
Factor
FPGA
Analog Inputs
(16-bit)
Max Sampling Rate per
Channel (kS/s)
Analog Outputs
(16-bit)
Max Update Rate per
Channel (MS/s)
Digital
I/O
NI 7852R
8
750
8
1
96
NI 7853R
8
750
8
1
96
NI 7854R
PXI
8
750
8
1
96
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Product
Bus/Form
Factor
PCI Express,
PXI
PCI Express,
PXI
PCI, PXI
FPGA
Virtex-5
LX30
Virtex-5
LX50
Virtex-II 1M
Gates
Virtex-II 1M
Gates
Virtex-II 3M
Gates
Analog Inputs
(16-bit)
8
Max Sampling Rate per
Channel (kS/s)
200
Analog Outputs
(16-bit)
8
1
Max Update Rate per
Channel (MS/s)
Digital
I/O
96
NI 7841R
NI 7842R
8
200
8
1
96
NI 7830R
4
200
4
1
56
NI 7831R
PCI, PXI
8
200
8
1
96
NI 7833R
Digital R Series
NI 7811R
PCI, PXI
8
200
8
1
96
PCI, PXI
Virtex-II 1M
Gates
Virtex-II 3M
Gates
-
-
-
-
160
NI 7813R
PCI, PXI
-
-
-
-
160
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Application and Technology
Graphical Programming with LabVIEW FPGA
The LabVIEW FPGA Module uses LabVIEW embedded technology to extend LabVIEW graphical development and target FPGAs on NI RIO hardware. LabVIEW is distinctly
suited for FPGA programming because it clearly represents parallelism and data flow. With LabVIEW FPGA, you can create custom measurement and control hardware without
low-level hardware description languages or board-level design. You can use this custom hardware for unique timing and triggering routines, ultrahigh-speed control, interfacing to
digital protocols, digital signal processing (DSP), and many other applications requiring high-speed hardware reliability and tight determinism.
Low-Cost Signal Conditioning and Channel Expansion
The NI 9151 R Series expansion chassis connects directly to any digital connector on R Series devices and houses up to four C Series I/O modules for industrial signal
conditioning, I/O channel expansion, and direct sensor connectivity.
New Virtex-5 FPGAs
The new NI 784xR and NI 785xR devices use new Virtex-5 FPGAs with improved optimization capabilities that provide faster code execution and increased code capacity. These
Virtex-5 FPGAs feature a new six-input lookup table (LUT) architecture for substantially improved resource utilization as well as DSP48 slices that make it possible for you to
implement more complex digital signal processing at faster rates. Previous-generation Virtex-II FPGAs use four-input LUTs for up to 16 combinations of digital logic values. The
new Virtex-5 FPGAs use six-input LUTs for up to 64 combinations, increasing the amount of logic that you can implement per slice. In addition, the slices themselves are placed in
closer proximity to each other to reduce the propagation delay of electrons and increase overall execution rates. The single-cycle timed loop structure in LabVIEW FPGA takes full
advantage of six-input LUTs for substantially improved resource utilization. This means you can optimize more LabVIEW FPGA code to fit within Virtex-5 FPGAs and perform
more operations per clock cycle.
Figure 1. General logic benchmarks show that Virtex-5 FPGAs offer larger sizes when compared to Virtex-II FPGAs.
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Figure 2. Execution speed benchmarks show that Virtex-5 FPGAs feature faster processing capabilities when compared to Virtex-II FPGAs.
For more information on LabVIEW FPGA benchmarks for Virtex-5 FPGAs, visit
ni.com/info
and enter
lvfpgabenchmarks
.
Required Software for R Series Multifunction RIO
NI 781xR and 783xR devices require the LabVIEW FPGA Module 7.1 or later and NI-RIO 1.3 or later driver software.
PXI-7841R/42R/51R/52R modules require the LabVIEW FPGA Module 8.5.1 or later and NI-RIO 2.4 or later.
PXI-7853R/54R modules require the LabVIEW FPGA Module 8.6 or later and NI-RIO 3.0 or later.
NI PCIe-7841R/42R/51R/52R boards require the LabVIEW FPGA Module 8.5.1 or later and NI-RIO 3.1 or later.
Recommended Accessories
High Performance
SHC68-68-RMIO
- High-performance shielded 68-conductor cable terminated with a
VHDCI 68-pin male connector at one end and a 68-pin female 0.050 D-type
connector at the other end that has been specifically designed for the multifunction
I/O connector on R Series multifunction RIO devices.
1 m ............................................................................................189588-01
2 m ............................................................................................189588-02
SHC68-68-RDIO
- High-performance shielded 68-conductor cable terminated with a
VHDCI 68-pin male connector at one end and a 68-pin female 0.050 D-type
connector at the other end that has been specifically designed for the digital I/O
connector on R Series multifunction RIO devices.
1 m ............................................................................................191667-01
SCB-68
- Shielded I/O connector block for rugged, very low-noise signal termination
for connecting to 68-pin devices. The SCB-68 also includes two general-purpose
breadboard areas.
Dimensions - 19.5 by 15.2 by 4.5 cm (7.7 by 6.0 by 1.8 in.)