PIC16F72X/PIC16LF72X
Data Sheet
28/40/44-Pin Flash Microcontrollers
with nanoWatt XLP Technology
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS41341E
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
•
•
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
•
•
•
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip
intellectual property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC,
K
EE
L
OQ
, K
EE
L
OQ
logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART,
rfPIC and UNI/O are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
FilterLab, Hampshire, HI-TECH C, Linear Active Thermistor,
MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL and The Embedded Control
Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard,
dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN,
ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, HI-TIDE, In-Circuit Serial
Programming, ICSP, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB Certified
logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, Octopus, Omniscient Code
Generation, PICC, PICC-18, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit,
PICtail, PIC
32
logo, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total
Endurance, TSHARC, UniWinDriver, WiperLock and ZENA
are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the
U.S.A. and other countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
© 2009, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures
are for its PIC
®
MCUs and dsPIC
®
DSCs, K
EE
L
OQ
®
code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
DS41341E-page 2
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
PIC16F72X/PIC16LF72X
28/40/44-Pin Flash Microcontrollers with nanoWatt XLP Technology
Devices Included In This Data Sheet:
PIC16F72X Devices:
• PIC16F722
• PIC16F723
• PIC16F724
PIC16LF72X Devices:
• PIC16LF722
• PIC16LF723
• PIC16LF724
• PIC16LF726
• PIC16LF727
• PIC16F726
• PIC16F727
Extreme Low-Power Management
PIC16LF72X with nanoWatt XLP:
• Sleep Mode: 20 nA
• Watchdog Timer: 500 nA
• Timer1 Oscillator: 600 nA @ 32 kHz
Analog Features:
• A/D Converter:
- 8-bit resolution and up to 14 channels
- Conversion available during Sleep
- Selectable 1.024/2.048/4.096V voltage
reference
• On-chip 3.2V Regulator (PIC16F72X devices only)
High-Performance RISC CPU:
• Only 35 Instructions to Learn:
- All single-cycle instructions except branches
• Operating Speed:
- DC – 20 MHz oscillator/clock input
- DC – 200 ns instruction cycle
• Up to 8K x 14 Words of Flash Program Memory
• Up to 368 Bytes of Data Memory (RAM)
• Interrupt Capability
• 8-Level Deep Hardware Stack
• Direct, Indirect and Relative Addressing modes
• Processor Read Access to Program Memory
• Pinout Compatible to other 28/40-pin PIC16CXXX
and PIC16FXXX Microcontrollers
Peripheral Highlights:
• Up to 35 I/O Pins and 1 Input-only Pin:
- High-current source/sink for direct LED drive
- Interrupt-on-pin change
- Individually programmable weak pull-ups
• Timer0: 8-Bit Timer/Counter with 8-Bit Prescaler
• Enhanced Timer1:
- Dedicated low-power 32 kHz oscillator
- 16-bit timer/counter with prescaler
- External Gate Input mode with toggle and
single shot modes
- Interrupt-on-gate completion
• Timer2: 8-Bit Timer/Counter with 8-Bit Period
Register, Prescaler and Postscaler
• Two Capture, Compare, PWM (CCP) Modules:
- 16-bit Capture, max. resolution 12.5 ns
- 16-bit Compare, max. resolution 200 ns
- 10-bit PWM, max. frequency 20 kHz
• Addressable Universal Synchronous
Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (AUSART)
• Synchronous Serial Port (SSP):
- SPI (Master/Slave)
- I
2
C
TM
(Slave) with Address Mask
• mTouch
TM
Sensing Oscillator Module:
- Up to 16 input channels
Special Microcontroller Features:
• Precision Internal Oscillator:
- 16 MHz or 500 kHz operation
- Factory calibrated to ±1%, typical
- Software tunable
- Software selectable ÷1, ÷2, ÷4 or ÷8 divider
• 1.8V-5.5V Operation – PIC16F72X
• 1.8V-3.6V Operation – PIC16LF72X
• Power-on Reset (POR), Power-up Timer (PWRT)
and Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)
• Brown-out Reset (BOR):
- Selectable between two trip points
- Disable in Sleep option
• Programmable Code Protection
• In-Circuit Serial Programming
TM
(ICSP
TM
) via Two
Pins
• Multiplexed Master Clear with Pull-up/Input Pin
• Industrial and Extended Temperature Range
• High-Endurance Flash Cell:
- 1,000 write Flash endurance (typical)
- Flash retention: > 40 years
• Power-Saving Sleep mode
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS41341E-page 3
PIC16F72X/PIC16LF72X
Program
Memory
Flash
(words)
2048
4096
4096
8192
8192
SRAM
(bytes)
128
192
192
368
368
8-bit A/D
(ch)
11
11
14
11
14
Timers
8/16-bit
2/1
2/1
2/1
2/1
2/1
Device
I/Os
Interrupts
AUSART
CCP
PIC16F722/
PIC16LF722
PIC16F723/
PIC16LF723
PIC16F724/
PIC16LF724
PIC16F726/
PIC16LF726
PIC16F727/
PIC16LF727
25
25
36
25
36
12
12
12
12
12
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
2
2
2
2
2
DS41341E-page 4
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
PIC16F72X/PIC16LF72X
Pin Diagrams –
28-PIN PDIP/SOIC/SSOP/QFN/UQFN (
PIC16F722/723/726/PIC16LF722/723/726)
PDIP, SOIC, SSOP
V
PP
/MCLR/RE3
V
CAP
(3)
/SS
(2)
/AN0/RA0
AN1/RA1
AN2/RA2
V
REF
/AN3/RA3
T0CKI/CPS6/RA4
V
CAP
(3)
/
SS
(2)
/CPS7/AN4/RA5
1
2
3
4
28
27
26
25
RB7/ICSPDAT
RB6/ICSPCLK
RB5/AN13/CPS5/T1G
RB4/AN11/CPS4
RB3/AN9/CPS3/CCP2
(1)
RB2/AN8/CPS2
RB1/AN10/CPS1
RB0/AN12/CPS0/INT
V
DD
V
SS
RC7/RX/DT
RC6/TX/CK
RC5/SDO
RC4/SDI/SDA
PIC16F722/723/726/
PIC16LF722/723/726
RA1/AN1
RA0/AN0/SS
(2)
/V
CAP
(3)
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
V
SS
CLKIN/OSC1/RA7
V
CAP
(3)
/
CLKOUT/OSC2/RA6
T1CKI/T1OSO/RC0
CCP2
(1)
/T1OSI/RC1
CCP1/RC2
SCL/SCK/RC3
QFN, UQFN
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
RE3/MCLR/V
PP
RB7/ICSPDAT
RB6/ICSPCLK
RB5/AN13/CPS5/T1G
RB4/AN11/CPS4
AN2/RA2
V
REF
/AN3/RA3
T0CKI/CPS6/RA4
(3)
/SS
(2)
/CPS7/AN4/RA5
V
CAP
V
SS
CLKIN/OSC1/RA7
(3)
/CLKOUT/OSC2/RA6
V
CAP
1
2
3
PIC16F722/723/726/
4
PIC16LF722/723/726
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
RB3/AN9/CPS3/CCP2
(1)
RB2/AN8/CPS2
RB1/AN10/CPS1
RB0/AN12/CPS0/INT
V
DD
V
SS
RC7/RX/DT
T1CKI/T1OSO/RC0
CCP2
(1)
/T1OSI/RC1
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note 1:
CCP2 pin location may be selected as RB3 or RC1.
2:
SS pin location may be selected as RA5 or RA0.
3:
PIC16F722/723/726 devices only.
SCL/SCK/RC3
SDA/SDI/RC4
SDO/RC5
CK/TX/RC6
CCP1/RC2
DS41341E-page 5
