PIC18F2X1X/4X1X
Data Sheet
28/40/44-Pin Flash Microcontrollers
with 10-Bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS39636A
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
•
•
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
•
•
•
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is intended through suggestion only
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
No representation or warranty is given and no liability is
assumed by Microchip Technology Incorporated with respect
to the accuracy or use of such information, or infringement of
patents or other intellectual property rights arising from such
use or otherwise. Use of Microchip’s products as critical
components in life support systems is not authorized except
with express written approval by Microchip. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any intellectual
property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron,
dsPIC, K
EE
L
OQ
, microID, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART,
PRO MATE, PowerSmart, rfPIC, and SmartShunt are
registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A. and other countries.
AmpLab, FilterLab, MXDEV, MXLAB, PICMASTER, SEEVAL,
SmartSensor and The Embedded Control Solutions Company
are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology
Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, dsPICDEM,
dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, ECAN, ECONOMONITOR,
FanSense, FlexROM, fuzzyLAB, In-Circuit Serial
Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, Migratable Memory, MPASM,
MPLIB, MPLINK, MPSIM, PICkit, PICDEM, PICDEM.net,
PICLAB, PICtail, PowerCal, PowerInfo, PowerMate,
PowerTool, rfLAB, rfPICDEM, Select Mode, Smart Serial,
SmartTel and Total Endurance are trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
© 2004, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 quality system certification for
its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in
Chandler and Tempe, Arizona and Mountain View, California in
October 2003. The Company’s quality system processes and
procedures are for its PICmicro
®
8-bit MCUs, K
EE
L
OQ
®
code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
DS39636A-page ii
Preliminary
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
PIC18F2X1X/4X1X
28/40/44-Pin Flash Microcontrollers with
10-bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology
Power Managed Modes:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Run: CPU on, peripherals on
Idle: CPU off, peripherals on
Sleep: CPU off, peripherals off
Idle mode currents down to 3.0
µA
typical
Sleep mode currents down to 20 nA typical
Timer1 Oscillator: 1.8
µA,
32 kHz, 2V
Watchdog Timer: 2.1
µA
Two-Speed Oscillator Start-up
Flexible Oscillator Structure:
• Four Crystal modes, up to 40 MHz
• 4x Phase Lock Loop (PLL) – available for crystal
and internal oscillators
• Two External RC modes, up to 4 MHz
• Two External Clock modes, up to 40 MHz
• Internal oscillator block:
- 8 user selectable frequencies, from 31 kHz to 8 MHz
- Provides a complete range of clock speeds
from 31 kHz to 32 MHz when used with PLL
- User tunable to compensate for frequency drift
• Secondary oscillator using Timer1 @ 32 kHz
• Fail-Safe Clock Monitor:
- Allows for safe shutdown if peripheral clock stops
Peripheral Highlights:
• High-current sink/source 25 mA/25 mA
• Up to 2 Capture/Compare/PWM (CCP) modules,
one with Auto-Shutdown (28-pin devices)
• Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM (ECCP)
module (40/44-pin devices only):
- One, two or four PWM outputs
- Selectable polarity
- Programmable dead time
- Auto-Shutdown and Auto-Restart
• Master Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) module
supporting 3-wire SPI™ (all 4 modes) and I
2
C™
Master and Slave Modes
• Enhanced Addressable USART module:
- Supports RS-485, RS-232 and LIN 1.2
- RS-232 operation using internal oscillator
block (no external crystal required)
- Auto-Wake-up on Start bit
- Auto-Baud Detect
• 10-bit, up to 13-channel Analog-to-Digital
Converter module (A/D):
- Auto-acquisition capability
- Conversion available during Sleep
• Dual analog comparators with input multiplexing
• Programmable 16-level High/Low-Voltage
Detection (HLVD) module:
- Supports interrupt on High/Low-Voltage
Detection
Special Microcontroller Features:
• C compiler optimized architecture:
- Optional extended instruction set designed to
optimize re-entrant code
• 100,000 erase/write cycle Flash program memory
typical
• Three programmable external interrupts
• Four input-change interrupts
• Priority levels for interrupts
• 8 x 8 Single-Cycle Hardware Multiplier
• Extended Watchdog Timer (WDT):
- Programmable period from 4 ms to 131s
• Single-supply 5V In-Circuit Serial
Programming™ (ICSP™) via two pins
• In-Circuit Debug (ICD) via two pins
• Wide operating voltage range: 2.0V to 5.5V
• Programmable Brown-out Reset (BOR) with
software enable option
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS39636A-page 1
PIC18F2X1X/4X1X
Program Memory
Device
Flash
(bytes)
PIC18F2410
PIC18F2510
PIC18F2515
PIC18F2610
PIC18F4410
PIC18F4510
PIC18F4515
PIC18F4610
16K
32K
48K
64K
16K
32K
48K
64K
# Single-Word
Instructions
8192
16384
24576
32768
8192
16384
24576
32768
SRAM
(bytes)
768
1536
3968
3968
768
1536
3968
3968
25
25
25
25
36
36
36
36
MSSP
I/O
10-bit
A/D (ch)
CCP/ECCP
(PWM)
SPI™
10
10
10
10
13
13
13
13
2/0
2/0
2/0
2/0
1/1
1/1
1/1
1/1
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Master
I
2
C™
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
EUSART
Data
Memory
Comp.
Timers
8/16-bit
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1/3
1/3
1/3
1/3
1/3
1/3
1/3
1/3
DS39636A-page 2
Preliminary
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
PIC18F2X1X/4X1X
Pin Diagrams
28-pin SPDIP, SOIC
MCLR/V
PP
/RE3
RA0/AN0
RA1/AN1
RA2/AN2/V
REF
-/CV
REF
RA3/AN3/V
REF
+
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT
RA5/AN4/SS/HLVDIN/C2OUT
V
SS
OSC1/CLKI/RA7
OSC2/CLKO/RA6
RC0/T1OSO/T13CKI
RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
(1)
RC2/CCP1
RC3/SCK/SCL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
RB7/KBI3/PGD
RB6//KBI2/PGC
RB5/KBI1/PGM
RB4/KBI0/AN11
RB3/AN9/CCP2
(1)
RB2/INT2/AN8
RB1/INT1/AN10
RB0/INT0/FLT0/AN12
V
DD
V
SS
RC7/RX/DT
RC6/TX/CK
RC5/SDO
RC4/SDI/SDA
28-pin QFN
28 27 26 25 24 23 22
RA2/AN2/V
REF
-/CV
REF
RA3/AN3/V
REF
+
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT
RA5/AN4/SS/HLVDIN/C2OUT
V
SS
OSC1/CLKI/RA7
OSC2/CLKO/RA6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
RB3/AN9/CCP2
(1)
RB2/INT2/AN8
RB1/INT1/AN10
RB0/INT0/FLT0/AN12
V
DD
V
SS
RC7/RX/DT
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
40-pin PDIP
MCLR/V
PP
/RE3
RA0/AN0
RA1/AN1
RA2/AN2/V
REF
-/CV
REF
RA3/AN3/V
REF
+
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT
RA5/AN4/SS/HLVDIN/C2OUT
RE0/RD/AN5
RE1/WR/AN6
RE2/CS/AN7
V
DD
V
SS
OSC1/CLKI/RA7
OSC2/CLKO/RA6
RC0/T1OSO/T13CKI
RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
(1)
RC2/CCP1/P1A
RC3/SCK/SCL
RD0/PSP0
RD1/PSP1
Note
1:
RB3 is the alternate pin for CCP2 multiplexing.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
RB7/KBI3/PGD
RB6/KBI2/PGC
RB5/KBI1/PGM
RB4/KBI0/AN11
RB3/AN9/CCP2
(1)
RB2/INT2/AN8
RB1/INT1/AN10
RB0/INT0/FLT0/AN12
V
DD
V
SS
RD7/PSP7/P1D
RD6/PSP6/P1C
RD5/PSP5/P1B
RD4/PSP4
RC7/RX/DT
RC6/TX/CK
RC5/SDO
RC4/SDI/SDA
RD3/PSP3
RD2/PSP2
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
PIC18F4X1X
RC0/T1OSO/T13CKI
RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
(1)
RC2/CCP1
RC3/SCK/SCL
RC4/SDI/SDA
RC5/SDO
RC6/TX/CK
RA1/AN1
RA0/AN0
MCLR/V
PP
/RE3
RB7/KBI3/PGD
RB6/KBI2/PGC
RB5/KBI1/PGM
RB4KBI0/AN11
PIC18F2410
PIC18F2510
PIC18F2X1X
DS39636A-page 3
