DATA SHEET
MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
µ
PD16681A
LCD CONTROLLER/DRIVER FOR DOT MATRIX DISPLAY OF JIS LEVEL 1
AND JIS LEVEL 2 KANJI SETS
DESCRIPTION
The
µ
PD16681A is a single-chip controller driver that can display Japanese text; including JIS Level 1 kanji, JIS
Level 2 kanji, hiragana, and katakana. Each chip can display up to four lines containing up to eight full width
characters (11 x 12 dots), or up to four lines containing up to 16 half width characters (5 x 12 dots), as well 96
pictographs.
FEATURES
•
LCD controller/driver for dot matrix display of JIS Level 1 and JIS Level 2 kanji sets
•
On-chip ROM for character generation
−JIS
Level 1 + Level 2 kanji (11 x 12 dots) : 6,355 characters
−JIS
non-kanji characters (11 x 12 dots) : 453 characters
−Other
characters (symbols, etc.) (11 x 12 dots): 256 characters
−Half
width alphanumeric characters (5 x 12 dots) : 192 characters
•
On-chip RAM for character generation
−8
types (12 x 13 dots)
•
On-chip boost circuit : switchable between 3x and 4x modes
•
RAM for pictograph data displays : 96 bits
•
Outputs : 96 segments, 52 commons
•
Duty settings : 1/39 or 1/52
•
Switchable data inputs : serial or 8-bit parallel
•
On-chip divider resistor
•
Selectable bias settings (1/8 bias, 1/7 bias, or 1/6 bias)
•
On-chip oscillation circuit
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part number
Package
Wafer
Chip (COG compliant)
ROM code
Standard
Standard
µ
PD16681A-001
µ
PD16681AP-001
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please
confirm that this is the latest version.
Not all devices/types available in every country. Please check with local NEC representative for
availability and additional information.
Document No.
S14207EJ2V0DS00 (2nd edition)
Date Published March 2000 NS CP(K)
Printed in Japan
The mark
5
shows major revised points.
©
1999,2000
µ
PD16681A
1. BLOCK DIAGRAM
OSC
OUT
OSC
IN
/RESET
Oscillation Circuit
SEG
INV
COM
INV
V
DD
V
LCD
V
SS
Index
Register
Control
Register
Common
Driver
Display Data RAM
COM
1
to COM
51
PCOM
1
,PCOM
2
Timing Generator
OSC
BRI
WS
STB
E/SCK
D
0
/DATA
D
1
to D
7
8
TEST
OUT
I/O
Buffer
RAM Address
Counter
8
96 bits
Shift
Register
96 bits
Latch
Circuit
Segment
Driver
SEG
1
to SEG
96
RAM Data
Register
8
8
8
4
8
3
Address Formation Circuit
12
Full-width
Character
Generator
ROM
7
Half-width
Character
Generator
ROM
Pictograph
Data RAM
Character
Generator
RAM
6
6
6
6
Display Attribute Control Circuit
DA
CHA
D/A
Converter
Cursor Control
Circuit
DC/DC
Converter
OP Amp.
LCD Voltage Generator
6
Parallel/Serial Conversion Circuit
Smooth Scroll Control Circuit
C
1+
, C
1
−
C
2+
, C
2
C
3+
, C
3
−
V
EXT
−
AMP
IN(+)
AMP
IN(−)
AMP
CHA
V
LC1
V
LC2
V
LC3
V
LCBS1
V
LCBS2
V
LCBS3
V
LC4
V
LC5
AMP
OUT
Remark
/xxx indicates active low signals.
2
Data Sheet S14207EJ2V0DS00
µ
PD16681A
2. PIN CONFIGURATION (Pad Layout)
Chip size : 2.80 x 10.48 mm
2
241
1
219
218
Y
X
82
83
107
108
Data Sheet S14207EJ2V0DS00
3
µ
PD16681A
Table 2-1. Pad Layout
PAD
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
Pin Name
DUMMY1
V
LCBS1
V
LCBS1
V
LCBS2
V
LCBS2
V
LCBS3
V
LCBS3
AMP
OUT
AMP
OUT
AMP
IN(−)
AMP
IN(−)
AMP
IN(+)
AMP
IN(+)
V
LC5
V
LC5
V
LC5
V
LC4
V
LC4
V
LC4
V
LC3
V
LC3
V
LC3
V
LC2
V
LC2
V
LC2
V
LC1
V
LC1
V
LC1
V
LCD
V
LCD
V
LCD
C
1
C
1
+
+
+
X (
µ
m)
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
Y (
µ
m)
4800
4680
4560
4440
4320
4200
4080
3960
3840
3720
3600
3480
3360
3240
3120
3000
2880
2760
2640
2520
2400
2280
2160
2040
1920
1800
1680
1560
1440
1320
1200
1080
960
840
720
600
480
360
240
120
0
−120
−240
−360
−480
−600
−720
−840
−960
−1080
−1200
−1320
−1440
−1560
−1680
−1800
−1920
−2040
−2160
−2280
PAD
No.
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
Pin Name
DA
CHA
AMP
CHA
SEG
INV
COM
INV
OSC
IN
OSC
OUT
OSC
BRI
D
0
/DATA
D
1
D
2
D
3
D
4
D
5
D
6
D
7
WS
STB
E/SCK
/RESET
TEST
OUT
DUMMY2
DUMMY3
DUMMY4
DUMMY5
COM
27
COM
28
COM
29
COM
30
COM
31
COM
32
COM
33
COM
34
COM
35
COM
36
COM
37
COM
38
COM
39
COM
40
COM
41
COM
42
COM
43
COM
44
COM
45
COM
46
COM
47
DUMMY6
DUMMY7
DUMMY8
COM
48
COM
49
COM
50
COM
51
DUMMY9
PCOM
2
SEG
96
SEG
95
SEG
94
SEG
93
SEG
92
SEG
91
X (
µ
m)
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1273
−1120
−1030
−940
−850
−760
−670
−580
−490
−400
−310
−220
−130
−40
50
140
230
320
410
500
590
680
770
860
950
1040
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
Y (
µ
m)
−2400
−2520
−2640
−2760
−2880
−3000
−3120
−3240
−3360
−3480
−3600
−3720
−3840
−3960
−4080
−4200
−4320
−4440
−4560
−4680
−4800
−4920
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−5113
−4905
−4815
−4725
−4635
−4545
−4455
−4365
−4275
−4185
−4095
−4005
−3915
−3825
PAD
No.
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
Pin Name
SEG
90
SEG
89
SEG
88
SEG
87
SEG
86
SEG
85
SEG
84
SEG
83
SEG
82
SEG
81
SEG
80
SEG
79
SEG
78
SEG
77
SEG
76
SEG
75
SEG
74
SEG
73
SEG
72
SEG
71
SEG
70
SEG
69
SEG
68
SEG
67
SEG
66
SEG
65
SEG
64
SEG
63
SEG
62
SEG
61
SEG
60
SEG
59
SEG
58
SEG
57
SEG
56
SEG
55
SEG
54
SEG
53
SEG
52
SEG
51
SEG
50
SEG
49
SEG
48
SEG
47
SEG
46
SEG
45
SEG
44
SEG
43
SEG
42
SEG
41
SEG
40
SEG
39
SEG
38
SEG
37
SEG
36
SEG
35
SEG
34
SEG
33
SEG
32
SEG
31
X (
µ
m)
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
Y (
µ
m)
−3735
−3645
−3555
−3465
−3375
−3285
−3195
−3105
−3015
−2925
−2835
−2745
−2655
−2565
−2475
−2385
−2295
−2205
−2115
−2025
−1935
−1845
−1755
−1665
−1575
−1485
−1395
−1305
−1215
−1125
−1035
−945
−855
−765
−675
−585
−495
−405
−315
−225
−135
−45
45
135
225
315
405
495
585
675
765
855
945
1035
1125
1215
1305
1395
1485
1575
PAD
No.
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
Pin Name
SEG
30
SEG
29
SEG
28
SEG
27
SEG
26
SEG
25
SEG
24
SEG
23
SEG
22
SEG
21
SEG
20
SEG
19
SEG
18
SEG
17
SEG
16
SEG
15
SEG
14
SEG
13
SEG
12
SEG
11
SEG
10
SEG
9
SEG
8
SEG
7
SEG
6
SEG
5
SEG
4
SEG
3
SEG
2
SEG
1
COM
26
COM
25
COM
24
COM
23
COM
22
COM
21
DUMMY10
DUMMY11
DUMMY12
COM
20
COM
19
COM
18
COM
17
COM
16
COM
15
COM
14
COM
13
COM
12
COM
11
COM
10
COM
9
COM
8
COM
7
COM
6
COM
5
COM
4
COM
3
COM
2
COM
1
PCOM
1
DUMMY13
X (
µ
m)
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
950
860
770
680
590
500
410
320
230
140
50
−40
−130
−220
−310
−400
−490
−580
−670
−760
−850
−940
−1030
Y (
µ
m)
1665
1755
1845
1935
2025
2115
2205
2295
2385
2475
2565
2655
2745
2835
2925
3015
3105
3195
3285
3375
3465
3555
3645
3735
3825
3915
4005
4095
4185
4275
4365
4455
4545
4635
4725
4815
4905
4995
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
5113
C
1
C
1
−
C
1
−
C
1
−
C
2
C
2
+
+
+
C
2
C
2
−
C
2
−
C
2
−
C
3
C
3
+
+
+
C
3
C
3
−
C
3
−
C
3
−
V
DD1
V
DD1
V
DD2
V
DD2
V
DD2
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
EXT
4
Data Sheet S14207EJ2V0DS00
µ
PD16681A
3. PIN FUNCTIONS
3.1 Power Supply System Pins
Pin Symbol
V
DD
Pin Name
Logic power supply pin
Boost circuit power supply
pin
V
SS
Logic ground
Driver ground
V
LCD
Driver power supply pins
29-31
−
Power supply pins for driver. Output pin for internal boost circuit.
Connect a 1-
µ
F capacitor between these pins and the V
SS
pins
for boosting.
If not using the internal boost circuit, a direct driver power supply
can be input.
V
LC1
- V
LC5
Reference power supply
pins for driver
14-28
−
These are reference power supply pins for the LCD driver.
Leave these pins open if an internal bias has been selected.
Connect a capacitor to ground.
When selecting an internal bias, the bias value can be changed
connecting these pins outside of the IC.
These are capacitor connection pins for the boost circuit.
Connect a 1-
µ
F capacitor.
55-59
−
Ground pins for logic and driver circuit
Pad No.
50-54
I/O
−
Description
Power supply pins for logic and boost circuit
V
LCBS1
- V
LCBS3
Bias value setting pins
C
1
, C
1
C
2
, C
2
C
3
, C
3
+
+
+
-
-
-
2-7
32-49
−
−
Capacitor connection pins
Data Sheet S14207EJ2V0DS00
5