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W978H6KBVX1I TR

动态随机存取存储器 256Mb LPDDR2, x16, 533MHz, -40 ~ 85C T&R

器件类别:半导体    存储器 IC    动态随机存取存储器   

厂商名称:Winbond(华邦电子)

厂商官网:http://www.winbond.com.tw

器件标准:

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器件参数
参数名称
属性值
厂商名称
Winbond(华邦电子)
产品种类
动态随机存取存储器
类型
SDRAM - LPDDR2
数据总线宽度
16 bit
组织
16 M x 16
封装 / 箱体
VFBGA-134
存储容量
256 Mbit
最大时钟频率
533 MHz
电源电压-最大
1.95 V
电源电压-最小
1.7 V
电源电流—最大值
22.5 mA
最小工作温度
- 40 C
最大工作温度
+ 85 C
系列
W978H6KB
封装
Reel
安装风格
SMD/SMT
工厂包装数量
2500
文档预览
W978H6KB / W978H2KB
LPDDR2-S4B 256Mb
Table of Contents-
1.
2.
3.
4.
4.1
4.2
5.
5.1
5.2
6.
7.
7.1
7.2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................................................ 6
FEATURES .................................................................................................................................................................... 6
ORDER INFORMATION ................................................................................................................................................ 7
PIN CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................................................................. 8
134 Ball VFBGA ............................................................................................................................................................. 8
168 Ball WFBGA ............................................................................................................................................................ 9
PIN DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................................................................... 10
Basic Functionality ....................................................................................................................................................... 10
Addressing Table ......................................................................................................................................................... 11
BLOCK DIAGRAM ....................................................................................................................................................... 12
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION..................................................................................................................................... 13
Simplified LPDDR2 State Diagram .............................................................................................................................. 13
7.1.1
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.4
7.2.5
7.2.6
7.2.7
Simplified LPDDR2 Bus Interface State Diagram ......................................................................................................... 14
Power Ramp and Device Initialization.......................................................................................................................... 15
Timing Parameters for Initialization .............................................................................................................................. 17
Power Ramp and Initialization Sequence .................................................................................................................... 17
Initialization after Reset (without Power ramp) ............................................................................................................. 18
Power-off Sequence .................................................................................................................................................... 18
Timing Parameters Power-Off ..................................................................................................................................... 18
Uncontrolled Power-Off Sequence .............................................................................................................................. 18
Mode Register Assignment and Definition ................................................................................................................... 19
Mode Register Assignment ............................................................................................................................... 19
MR0_Device Information (MA[7:0] = 00H) ................................................................................................................... 20
MR1_Device Feature 1 (MA[7:0] = 01H) ...................................................................................................................... 20
Burst Sequence by Burst Length (BL), Burst Type (BT), and Warp Control (WC) .............................................. 21
Non Wrap Restrictions ...................................................................................................................................... 21
MR2_Device Feature 2 (MA[7:0] = 02H) ...................................................................................................................... 22
MR3_I/O Configuration 1 (MA[7:0] = 03H) ................................................................................................................... 22
MR4_Device Temperature (MA[7:0] = 04H) ................................................................................................................. 22
MR5_Basic Configuration 1 (MA[7:0] = 05H) ............................................................................................................... 23
MR6_Basic Configuration 2 (MA[7:0] = 06H) ............................................................................................................... 23
MR7_Basic Configuration 3 (MA[7:0] = 07H) ............................................................................................................... 23
MR8_Basic Configuration 4 (MA[7:0] = 08H) ............................................................................................................... 23
MR9_Test Mode (MA[7:0] = 09H) ................................................................................................................................ 23
MR10_Calibration (MA[7:0] = 0AH) ............................................................................................................................. 24
MR16_PASR_Bank Mask (MA[7:0] = 10H) .................................................................................................................. 24
MR32_DQ Calibration Pattern A (MA[7:0] = 20H) ........................................................................................................ 25
MR40_DQ Calibration Pattern B (MA[7:0] = 28H) ........................................................................................................ 25
MR63_Reset (MA[7:0] = 3FH): MRW only ................................................................................................................... 25
Activate Command ...................................................................................................................................................... 25
Activate Command Cycle: tRCD = 3, tRP = 3, tRRD = 2 ................................................................................... 25
Command Input Setup and Hold Timing............................................................................................................ 26
CKE Input Setup and Hold Timing .................................................................................................................... 26
Read and Write Access Modes.................................................................................................................................... 27
Burst Read Command ................................................................................................................................................. 27
Data Output (Read) Timing (tDQSCKmax) ........................................................................................................ 27
Data Output (Read) Timing (tDQSCKmin)......................................................................................................... 28
Burst Read: RL = 5, BL = 4, tDQSCK > tCK ...................................................................................................... 28
Burst Read: RL = 3, BL = 8, tDQSCK < tCK ...................................................................................................... 29
Power-up, Initialization, and Power-Off ........................................................................................................................ 15
7.3
Mode Register Definition .............................................................................................................................................. 19
7.3.1
7.3.1.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
7.3.3.1
7.3.3.2
7.3.4
7.3.5
7.3.6
7.3.7
7.3.8
7.3.9
7.3.10
7.3.11
7.3.12
7.3.13
7.3.14
7.3.15
7.3.16
7.4
Command Definitions and Timing Diagrams ................................................................................................................ 25
7.4.1
7.4.1.1
7.4.1.2
7.4.1.3
7.4.2
7.4.3
7.4.3.1
7.4.3.2
7.4.3.3
7.4.3.4
Publication Release Date: May 22, 2014
Revision: A01-001
-1-
W978H6KB / W978H2KB
7.4.3.5
7.4.3.6
7.4.3.7
7.4.3.8
7.4.3.9
7.4.4
7.4.4.1
7.4.5
7.4.5.1
7.4.5.2
7.4.5.3
7.4.5.4
7.4.6
7.4.6.1
7.4.7
7.4.7.1
7.4.7.2
7.4.8
7.4.8.1
7.4.9
7.4.9.1
7.4.10
7.4.10.1
7.4.10.2
7.4.11
7.4.11.1
7.4.12
7.4.13
7.4.13.1
7.4.14
7.4.14.1
7.4.14.2
7.4.15
7.4.15.1
7.4.16
7.4.16.1
7.4.16.2
7.4.16.3
7.4.16.4
7.4.16.5
7.4.16.6
7.4.17
7.4.18
7.4.19
7.4.19.1
7.4.19.2
7.4.19.3
7.4.20
7.4.20.1
7.4.20.2
7.4.20.3
7.4.21
7.4.21.1
7.4.21.2
7.4.22
7.4.23
LPDDR2: tDQSCKDL Timing ............................................................................................................................ 29
LPDDR2: tDQSCKDM Timing ........................................................................................................................... 30
LPDDR2: tDQSCKDS Timing............................................................................................................................ 30
Burst Read Followed by Burst Write: RL = 3, WL = 1, BL = 4 ............................................................................ 31
Seamless Burst Read: RL = 3, BL= 4, tCCD = 2 ............................................................................................... 31
Reads Interrupted by a Read....................................................................................................................................... 32
Read Burst Interrupt Example: RL = 3, BL= 8, tCCD = 2 ................................................................................... 32
Burst Write Operation .................................................................................................................................................. 32
Data Input (Write) Timing .................................................................................................................................. 33
Burst Write: WL = 1, BL= 4 ............................................................................................................................... 33
Burst Wirte Followed by Burst Read: RL = 3, WL= 1, BL= 4 .............................................................................. 34
Seamless Burst Write: WL= 1, BL = 4, tCCD = 2............................................................................................... 34
Writes Interrupted by a Write ....................................................................................................................................... 35
Write Burst Interrupt Timing: WL = 1, BL = 8, tCCD = 2 .................................................................................... 35
Burst Terminate ........................................................................................................................................................... 35
Burst Write Truncated by BST: WL = 1, BL = 16 ............................................................................................... 36
Burst Read Truncated by BST: RL = 3, BL = 16 ................................................................................................ 36
Write Data Mask .......................................................................................................................................................... 37
Write Data Mask Timing .................................................................................................................................... 37
Precharge Operation ................................................................................................................................................... 38
Bank Selection for Precharge by Address Bits .................................................................................................. 38
Burst Read Operation Followed by Precharge ............................................................................................................. 38
Burst Read Followed by Precharge: RL = 3, BL = 8, RU(tRTP(min)/tCK) = 2 .................................................... 39
Burst Read Followed by Precharge: RL = 3, BL = 4, RU(tRTP(min)/tCK) = 3 .................................................... 39
Burst Write Followed by Precharge ............................................................................................................................. 40
Burst Write Follwed by Precharge: WL = 1, BL = 4............................................................................................ 40
Auto Precharge Operation ........................................................................................................................................... 41
Burst Read with Auto-Precharge ................................................................................................................................. 41
Burst Read with Auto-Precharge: RL = 3, BL = 4, RU(tRTP(min)/tCK) = 2 ........................................................ 41
Burst Write with Auto-Precharge.................................................................................................................................. 42
Burst Write with Auto-Precharge: WL = 1, BL = 4 .............................................................................................. 42
Precharge & Auto Precharge Clarification ......................................................................................................... 43
Refresh Command ...................................................................................................................................................... 44
Command Scheduling Separations Related to Refresh ..................................................................................... 44
LPDDR2 SDRAM Refresh Requirements .................................................................................................................... 45
Definition of tSRF .............................................................................................................................................. 45
Regular, Distributed Refresh Pattern ................................................................................................................. 46
Allowable Transition from Repetitive Burst Refresh ........................................................................................... 47
NOT-Allowable Transition from Repetitive Burst Refresh .................................................................................. 47
Recommended Self-Refresh Entry and Exit ...................................................................................................... 48
All Bank Refresh Operation............................................................................................................................... 48
Self Refresh Operation ................................................................................................................................................ 49
Partial Array Self-Refresh: Bank Masking .................................................................................................................... 50
Mode Register Read Command .................................................................................................................................. 51
Mode Register Read Timing Example: RL = 3, tMRR = 2.................................................................................. 51
Read to MRR Timing Example: RL = 3, tMRR = 2 ............................................................................................ 52
Burst Write Followed by MRR: RL = 3, WL = 1, BL = 4 ..................................................................................... 52
Temperature Sensor.................................................................................................................................................... 53
Temperature Sensor Timing ............................................................................................................................. 54
DQ Calibration .................................................................................................................................................. 54
MR32 and MR40 DQ Calibration Timing Example: RL = 3, tMRR = 2 ............................................................... 55
Mode Register Write Command................................................................................................................................... 56
Mode Register Write Timing Example: RL = 3, tMRW = 5 ................................................................................. 56
Truth Table for Mode Register Read (MRR) and Mode Register Write (MRW) .................................................. 56
Mode Register Write Reset (MRW Reset) ................................................................................................................... 57
Mode Register Write ZQ Calibration Command ........................................................................................................... 57
Publication Release Date: May 22, 2014
Revision: A01-001
-2-
W978H6KB / W978H2KB
7.4.23.1
7.4.23.2
7.4.23.3
7.4.23.4
7.4.23.5
7.4.24
7.4.24.1
7.4.24.2
7.4.24.3
7.4.24.4
7.4.24.5
7.4.24.6
7.4.24.7
7.4.24.8
7.4.24.9
7.4.24.10
7.4.24.11
7.4.24.12
7.4.25
7.4.25.1
7.4.26
7.4.27
ZQ Calibration Initialization Timing Example ..................................................................................................... 58
ZQ Calibration Short Timing Example ............................................................................................................... 58
ZQ Calibration Long Timing Example ................................................................................................................ 59
ZQ Calibration Reset Timing Example .............................................................................................................. 59
ZQ External Resistor Value, Tolerance, and Capacitive Loading ...................................................................... 60
Power-Down................................................................................................................................................................ 60
Basic Power Down Entry and Exit Timing ......................................................................................................... 60
CKE Intensive Environment .............................................................................................................................. 61
Refresh to Refresh Timing with CKE Intensive Environment ............................................................................. 61
Read to Power-Down Entry............................................................................................................................... 62
Read with Auto Precharge to Power-Down Entry .............................................................................................. 62
Write to Power-Down Entry ............................................................................................................................... 63
Write with Auto Precharge to Power-Down Entry .............................................................................................. 63
Refresh Command to Power-Down Entry.......................................................................................................... 64
Activate Command to Power-Down Entry ......................................................................................................... 64
Precharge/Precharge-All Command to Power-Down Entry ............................................................................... 64
Mode Register Read to Power-Down Entry ....................................................................................................... 65
MRW Command to Power-Down Entry ............................................................................................................. 65
Deep Power-Down ...................................................................................................................................................... 65
Deep Power Down Entry and Exit Timing.......................................................................................................... 66
Input Clock Stop and Frequency Change .................................................................................................................... 66
No Operation Command .............................................................................................................................................. 67
Command Truth Table................................................................................................................................................. 68
CKE Truth Table.......................................................................................................................................................... 69
Current State Bank n - Command to Bank n Truth Table ............................................................................................. 70
Current State Bank n - Command to Bank m Truth Table ............................................................................................ 72
Data Mask Truth Table ................................................................................................................................................ 73
7.5
Truth Tables ................................................................................................................................................................. 67
7.5.1
7.5.2
7.5.3
7.5.4
7.5.5
8.
8.1
8.2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC .............................................................................................................................. 74
Absolute Maximum DC Ratings ................................................................................................................................... 74
AC & DC Operating Conditions .................................................................................................................................... 74
8.2.1
8.2.1.1
8.2.2
8.2.3
8.2.4
8.2.4.1
8.2.4.1.1
8.2.4.1.2
8.2.4.1.3
8.2.4.2
8.2.4.2.1
8.2.4.3
8.2.4.3.1
8.2.4.4
8.2.4.4.1
8.2.4.4.2
8.2.4.5
8.2.4.6
8.2.4.7
8.2.4.8
8.2.5
8.2.5.1
8.2.5.2
8.2.5.3
Recommended DC Operating Conditions .................................................................................................................... 74
Recommended DC Operating Conditions ......................................................................................................... 74
Input Leakage Current ................................................................................................................................................. 75
Operating Temperature Conditions .............................................................................................................................. 75
AC and DC Input Measurement Levels ........................................................................................................................ 75
AC and DC Logic Input Levels for Single-Ended Signals................................................................................... 75
Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for CA and CS_n Inputs ....................................................................... 75
Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for CKE ................................................................................................ 76
Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for DQ and DM ..................................................................................... 76
Vref Tolerances ................................................................................................................................................ 76
VRef(DC) Tolerance and VRef AC-Noise Limits................................................................................................ 77
Input Signal....................................................................................................................................................... 78
LPDDR2-800/1066 Input Signal ........................................................................................................................ 78
AC and DC Logic Input Levels for Differential Signals ....................................................................................... 79
Differential Signal Definition .............................................................................................................................. 79
Differential swing requirements for clock (CK_t - CK_c) and strobe (DQS_t - DQS_c) ...................................... 79
Single-Ended Requirements for Differential Signals .......................................................................................... 80
Differential Input Cross Point Voltage ................................................................................................................ 81
Slew Rate Definitions for Single-Ended Input Signals ....................................................................................... 82
Slew Rate Definitions for Differential Input Signals ............................................................................................ 82
AC and DC Output Measurement Levels ..................................................................................................................... 83
Single Ended AC and DC Output Levels ........................................................................................................... 83
Differential AC and DC Output Levels ............................................................................................................... 83
Single Ended Output Slew Rate ........................................................................................................................ 83
Publication Release Date: May 22, 2014
Revision: A01-001
-3-
W978H6KB / W978H2KB
8.2.5.4
8.2.5.5
8.2.6
8.2.6.1
8.2.6.2
8.2.6.3
8.2.6.4
8.2.6.5
8.2.6.6
8.2.6.7
Differential Output Slew Rate ............................................................................................................................ 85
Overshoot and Undershoot Specifications ........................................................................................................ 86
Output buffer Characteristics ....................................................................................................................................... 87
HSUL_12 Driver Output Timing Reference Load ............................................................................................... 87
RON
PU
and RON
PD
Resistor Definition .............................................................................................................. 87
RON
PU
and RON
PD
Characteristics with ZQ Calibration ..................................................................................... 88
Output Driver Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity ........................................................................................... 88
RON
PU
and RON
PD
Characteristics without ZQ Calibration ................................................................................ 89
RZQ I-V Curve .................................................................................................................................................. 90
Input/Output Capacitance ................................................................................................................................. 92
IDD Measurement Conditions ...................................................................................................................................... 93
Definition of Switching for CA Input Signals ...................................................................................................... 93
Definition of Switching for IDD4R ...................................................................................................................... 94
Definition of Switching for IDD4W ..................................................................................................................... 94
IDD Specifications ....................................................................................................................................................... 95
LPDDR2 IDD Specification Parameters and Operating Conditions, -40°C~85°C (x16, x32) .............................. 95
IDD6 Partial Array Self-Refresh Current, 85°C (x16, x32) ................................................................................. 97
Definition for tCK(avg) and nCK................................................................................................................................... 97
Definition for tCK(abs) ................................................................................................................................................. 97
Definition for tCH(avg) and tCL(avg) ............................................................................................................................ 98
Definition for tJIT(per) .................................................................................................................................................. 98
Definition for tJIT(cc) ................................................................................................................................................... 98
Definition for tERR(nper) ............................................................................................................................................. 98
Definition for Duty Cycle Jitter tJIT(duty) ...................................................................................................................... 99
Definition for tCK(abs), tCH(abs) and tCL(abs) ............................................................................................................ 99
Clock Period Jitter Effects on Core Timing Parameters ............................................................................................... 99
Cycle Time De-rating for Core Timing Parameters ............................................................................................ 99
Clock Cycle De-rating for Core Timing Parameters ......................................................................................... 100
Clock Jitter Effects on Command/Address Timing Parameters .................................................................................. 100
Clock Jitter Effects on Read Timing Parameters ........................................................................................................ 100
tRPRE ............................................................................................................................................................ 100
tLZ(DQ), tHZ(DQ), tDQSCK, tLZ(DQS), tHZ(DQS) ......................................................................................... 100
tQSH, tQSL..................................................................................................................................................... 100
tRPST ............................................................................................................................................................. 101
Clock Jitter Effects on Write Timing Parameters ........................................................................................................ 101
tDS, tDH ......................................................................................................................................................... 101
tDSS, tDSH..................................................................................................................................................... 101
tDQSS ............................................................................................................................................................ 101
Refresh Requirement Parameters ............................................................................................................................. 102
LPDDR2 AC Timing .................................................................................................................................................. 103
CA and CS_n Setup, Hold and Derating .................................................................................................................... 108
CA and CS_n Setup and Hold Base-Values for 1V/nS .................................................................................... 108
Derating Values LPDDR2 tIS/tIH - AC/DC Based AC220 ................................................................................ 109
Required Time tVAC above VIH(ac) {below VIL(ac)} for Valid Transition......................................................... 109
Nominal Slew Rate and tVAC for Setup Time tIS for CA and CS_n with Respect to Clock .............................. 110
Nominal Slew Rate for Hold Time tIH for CA and CS_n with Respect to Clock ................................................ 111
Tangent Line for Setup Time tIS for CA and CS_n with Respect to Clock ....................................................... 112
Tangent Line for Hold Time tIH for CA and CS_n with Respect to Clock ......................................................... 113
Data Setup, Hold and Slew Rate Derating ................................................................................................................. 114
Data Setup and Hold Base-Values .................................................................................................................. 114
8.3
IDD Specification Parameters and Test Conditions ..................................................................................................... 93
8.3.1
8.3.1.1
8.3.1.2
8.3.1.3
8.3.2
8.3.2.1
8.3.2.2
8.4
Clock Specification....................................................................................................................................................... 97
8.4.1
8.4.2
8.4.3
8.4.4
8.4.5
8.4.6
8.4.7
8.4.8
8.5
Period Clock Jitter ........................................................................................................................................................ 99
8.5.1
8.5.1.1
8.5.1.2
8.5.2
8.5.3
8.5.3.1
8.5.3.2
8.5.3.3
8.5.3.4
8.5.4
8.5.4.1
8.5.4.2
8.5.4.3
8.6
8.7
Refresh Requirements ............................................................................................................................................... 102
8.6.1
8.7.1
8.7.2
8.7.2.1
8.7.2.2
8.7.2.3
8.7.2.4
8.7.2.5
8.7.2.6
8.7.2.7
8.7.3
8.7.3.1
AC Timings ................................................................................................................................................................ 103
Publication Release Date: May 22, 2014
Revision: A01-001
-4-
W978H6KB / W978H2KB
8.7.3.2
8.7.3.3
8.7.3.4
8.7.3.5
8.7.3.6
8.7.3.7
Derating Values LPDDR2 tDS/tDH - AC/DC Based AC220 ............................................................................. 115
Required Time tVAC above VIH(ac) {below VIL(ac)} for Valid Transition......................................................... 115
Nominal Slew Rate and tVAC for Setup Time tDS for DQ with Respect to Strobe ........................................... 116
Nominal Slew Rate for Hold time tDH for DQ with Respect to Strobe .............................................................. 117
Tangent Line for Setup Time tDS for DQ with Respect to Strobe .................................................................... 118
Tangent Line for Hold Time tDH for DQ with Respect to Strobe ...................................................................... 119
9.
10.
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS .......................................................................................................................................... 120
REVISION HISTORY ................................................................................................................................................. 122
Publication Release Date: May 22, 2014
Revision: A01-001
-5-
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