串行编程器源程序(Keil C语言)//FID=01:AT89C2051系列编程器//实现编程的读，写，擦等细节//AT89C2051的特殊处:给XTAL一个脉冲，地址计数加1;P1的引脚排列与AT89C51相反，需要用函数转换#include <e51pro.h>#define C2051_P3_7 P1_0#define C2051_P1 P0//注意引脚排列相反#define C2051_P3_0 P1_1#define C2051_P3_1 P1_2#define C2051_XTAL P1_4#define C2051_P3_2 P1_5#define C2051_P3_3 P1_6#define C2051_P3_4 P1_7#define C2051_P3_5 P3_5 void InitPro01()//编程前的准备工作{ SetVpp0V(); P0=0xff; P1=0xff; C2051_P3_5=1; C2051_XTAL=0; Delay_ms(20); nAddress=0x0000; SetVpp5V();}void ProOver01()//编程结束后的工作，设置合适的引脚电平{ SetVpp5V(); P0=0xff; P1=0xff; C2051_P3_5=1; C2051_XTAL=1;}BYTE GetData()//从P0口获得数据{ B_0=P0_7; B_1=P0_6; B_2=P0_5; B_3=P0_4; B_4=P0_3; B_5=P0_2; B_6=P0_1; B_7=P0_0; return B;}void SetData(BYTE DataByte)//转换并设置P0口的数据{ B=DataByte; P0_0=B_7; P0_1=B_6; P0_2=B_5; P0_3=B_4; P0_4=B_3; P0_5=B_2; P0_6=B_1; P0_7=B_0;}void ReadSign01()//读特征字{ InitPro01(); Delay_ms(1);//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- //根据器件的DataSheet，设置相应的编程控制信号 C2051_P3_3=0; C2051_P3_4=0; C2051_P3_5=0; C2051_P3_7=0; Delay_ms(20); ComBuf[2]=GetData(); C2051_XTAL=1; C2051_XTAL=0; Delay_us(20); ComBuf[3]=GetData(); ComBuf[4]=0xff;//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ProOver01();}void Erase01()//擦除器件{ InitPro01();//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- //根据器件的DataSheet，设置相应的编程控制信号 C2051_P3_3=1; C2051_P3_4=0; C2051_P3_5=0; C2051_P3_7=0; Delay_ms(1); SetVpp12V(); Delay_ms(1); C2051_P3_2=0; Delay_ms(10); C2051_P3_2=1; Delay_ms(1);//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ProOver01();}BOOL Write01(BYTE Data)//写器件{//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- //根据器件的DataSheet，设置相应的编程控制信号 //写一个单元 C2051_P3_3=0; C2051_P3_4=1; C2051_P3_5=1; C2051_P3_7=1; SetData(Data); SetVpp12V(); Delay_us(20); C2051_P3_2=0; Delay_us(20); C2051_P3_2=1; Delay_us(20); SetVpp5V(); Delay_us(20); C2051_P3_4=0; Delay_ms(2); nTimeOut=0; P0=0xff; nTimeOut=0; while(!GetData()==Data)//效验:循环读，直到读出与写入的数相同 { nTimeOut++; if(nTimeOut>1000)//超时了 { return 0; } } C2051_XTAL=1; C2051_XTAL=0;//一个脉冲指向下一个单元//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- return 1;}BYTE Read01()//读器件{ BYTE Data;//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- //根据器件的DataSheet，设置相应的编程控制信号 //读一个单元 C2051_P3_3=0; C2051_P3_4=0; C2051_P3_5=1; C2051_P3_7=1; Data=GetData(); C2051_XTAL=1; C2051_XTAL=0;//一个脉冲指向下一个单元//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- return Data;}void Lock01()//写锁定位{ InitPro01();//先设置成编程状态//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- //根据器件的DataSheet，设置相应的编程控制信号 if(ComBuf[2]>=1)//ComBuf[2]为锁定位 { C2051_P3_3=1; C2051_P3_4=1; C2051_P3_5=1; C2051_P3_7=1; Delay_us(20); SetVpp12V(); Delay_us(20); C2051_P3_2=0; Delay_us(20); C2051_P3_2=1; Delay_us(20); SetVpp5V(); } if(ComBuf[2]>=2) { C2051_P3_3=1; C2051_P3_4=1; C2051_P3_5=0; C2051_P3_7=0; Delay_us(20); SetVpp12V(); Delay_us(20); C2051_P3_2=0; Delay_us(20); C2051_P3_2=1; Delay_us(20); SetVpp5V(); }//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ProOver01();}void PreparePro01()//设置pw中的函数指针，让主程序可以调用上面的函数{ pw.fpInitPro=InitPro01; pw.fpReadSign=ReadSign01; pw.fpErase=Erase01; pw.fpWrite=Write01; pw.fpRead=Read01; pw.fpLock=Lock01; pw.fpProOver=ProOver01;}