摘　要:概述了CCD图像传感器的原理、特点及发展趋势。对CMOS图像传感器的结构和工作原理,尤其是CMOS与CCD两类图像传感之间的不同进行综述。重点介绍了CMOS图像传感器的研究现状和发展趋势。

关键词:图像传感器;CCD;CMOS;智能CMOS图像传感器

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2 2 2 2 2 2 9 2 0 0 3 3 5 OPTICAL TECHN IQU E 1002 1582 2003 03 0361 04 CCD CCD TP212 14 TN304 91 CCD CMOS CMOS 100081 CMOS CMOS CMOS A CCD CMOS Vol 29 No 3 May 2003 Image sensing technology based on CCD and CMOS WANG Zhong li LIU J ia yin J IA Yun de Dept of Computer Science and Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China Abstract The principles characteristics and development of CCD are summarized The architectures and principles of CMOS image sensor a......