附件为：LCD12864显示汉字和数字的程序与电路 /* 自定义延时子函数 */ void delayms(uchar z) { int x,y; for(x=z;x>0;x--) for(y=110;y>0;y--); } /* 判断LCD忙信号状态 */ void buys() { int dat; RW=1; RS=0; do { P0=0x00; E=1; dat=P0; E=0; dat=0x80 & dat; } while(!(dat==0x00)); } /* LCD写指令函数 */ void w_com(uchar com) { //buys(); RW=0; RS=0; E=1; P0=com; E=0; } /* LCD写数据函数 */ void w_date(uchar date) { //buys(); RW=0; RS=1; E=1; P0=date; E=0; } /* LCD选屏函数 */ void select_screen(uchar screen) { switch(screen) { case 0: //选择全屏 CS1=0; CS2=0; break; case 1: //选择左屏 CS1=0; CS2=1; break; case 2: //选择右屏 CS1=1; CS2=0; break; /* case 3: //选择右屏 CS1=1; CS2=1; break; */ } } /* LCDx向上滚屏显示 */ void lcd_rol() { int x; for(x=0;x<64;x++) { select_screen(0); w_com(0xc0+x); delayms(500); } } /* LCD清屏函数：清屏从第一页的第一列开始，总共8页，64列 */ void clear_screen(screen) { int x,y; select_screen(screen); //screen:0-选择全屏，1-选择左半屏，2-选择右半屏 for(x=0xb8;x<0xc0;x++) //从0xb8-0xbf,共8页 { w_com(x); w_com(0x40); //列的初始地址是0x40 for(y=0;y<64;y++) { w_date(0x00); } } } /* LCD显示汉字字库函数 */ void lcd_display_hanzi(uchar screen,uchar page,uchar col,uint mun) { //screen:选择屏幕参数，page:选择页参数0-3，col:选择列参数0-3，mun:显示第几个汉字的参数 int a; mun=mun*32; select_screen(screen); w_com(0xb8+(page*2)); w_com(0x40+(col*16)); for ( a=0;a<16;a++) { w_date(hanzi[mun++]); } w_com(0xb8+(page*2)+1); w_com(0x40+(col*16)); for ( a=0;a<16;a++) { w_date(hanzi[mun++]); } } /* LCD显示字符字库函数 */ void lcd_display_zifuk(uchar screen,uchar page,uchar col,uchar mun) { //screen:选择屏幕参数，page:选择页参数0-3，col:选择列参数0-7，mun:显示第几个汉字的参数 int a; mun=mun*16; select_screen(screen); w_com(0xb8+(page*2)); w_com(0x40+(col*8)); for ( a=0;a<8;a++) { w_date(zifu[mun++]); } w_com(0xb8+(page*2)+1); w_com(0x40+(col*8)); for ( a=0;a<8;a++) { w_date(zifu[mun++]); } } /* LCD显示数字字库函数 */ void lcd_display_shuzi(uchar screen,uchar page,uchar col,uchar mun) { //screen:选择屏幕参数，page:选择页参数0-3，col:选择列参数0-7，mun:显示第几个汉字的参数 int a; mun=mun*16; select_screen(screen); w_com(0xb8+(page*2)); w_com(0x40+(col*8)); for ( a=0;a<8;a++) { w_date(shuzi[mun++]); } w_com(0xb8+(page*2)+1); w_com(0x40+(col*8)); for ( a=0;a<8;a++) { w_date(shuzi[mun++]); } } /* LCD初始化函数 */ void lcd_init() { w_com(0x3f); //LCD开显示 w_com(0xc0); //LCD行初始地址，共64行 w_com(0xb8); //LCD页初始地址，共8页 w_com(0x40); //LCD列初始地址，共64列 } /* LCD显示主函数 */ void main() { //第一行 int x; lcd_init(); //LCD初始化 clear_screen(0); //LCD清屏幕 lcd_display_shuzi(1,0,4,5); //LCD显示数字 lcd_display_shuzi(1,0,5,1); //LCD显示数字 lcd_display_hanzi(1,0,3,0); //LCD显示汉字 lcd_display_hanzi(2,0,0,1); //LCD显示汉字 //LCD字符汉字 lcd_display_hanzi(2,0,1,2); //LCD显示汉字 //第二行 lcd_display_zifuk(1,1,2,0); //LCD显示字符 lcd_display_zifuk(1,1,3,0); //LCD显示字符 lcd_display_zifuk(1,1,4,0); //LCD显示字符 lcd_display_zifuk(1,1,5,4); //LCD显示字符 lcd_display_shuzi(1,1,6,8); //LCD显示字符 lcd_display_shuzi(1,1,7,9); //LCD显示字符 lcd_display_shuzi(2,1,0,5); //LCD显示字符 lcd_display_shuzi(2,1,1,1); //LCD显示字符 lcd_display_zifuk(2,1,2,4); lcd_display_zifuk(2,1,3,1); lcd_display_zifuk(2,1,4,2); lcd_display_zifuk(2,1,5,3); //第三行 for(x=0;x<4;x++) { lcd_display_hanzi(1,2,x,3+x); //LCD显示汉字 } for(x=0;x<4;x++) { lcd_display_hanzi(2,2,x,7+x); //LCD显示汉字 } //第四行 for(x=0;x<4;x++) { lcd_display_zifuk(1,3,x,5+x); //LCD显示汉字 } lcd_display_shuzi(1,3,4,7); lcd_display_shuzi(1,3,5,5); lcd_display_shuzi(1,3,6,5); lcd_display_zifuk(1,3,7,9); lcd_display_shuzi(2,3,0,8); lcd_display_shuzi(2,3,1,9); lcd_display_shuzi(2,3,2,9); lcd_display_shuzi(2,3,3,5); lcd_display_shuzi(2,3,4,6); lcd_display_shuzi(2,3,5,8); lcd_display_shuzi(2,3,6,9); lcd_display_shuzi(2,3,7,2); while(1); /* while(1) { // LCD向上滚屏显示 lcd_rol(); } */ }