Television StandardsTelevision Standards - formats and techniquesIn opposite to the common simplified representation of the NTSC standard inthe world wide web this summary should provide an essentially correctoverview of the different refresh rates of PAL and NTSC. At this point itis important to consider the transfer from film material to the standardsof PAL and NTSC. Furthermore we have to mind the video format MPEG-2, whichis used for DVDs.[pic][pic] index | Worldwide TV Systems | DVD Region Codes | FAQ |1. FILM | |5.2MPEG-2, T_F_F/R_F_F||2.1NTSC |  |Flags and FPS Flag ||2.2PAL | |5.3Video Time Code ||2.3SECAM | .|Counters ||3.1Interlacing | |6.Drop Frame/Non Drop |……