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Gain-Boosting Charge Pump for Current Matching in Phase-Locked Looppdf
1星 发布者: sigma

2020-12-02 | 1积分 | 226.16KB |  0 次下载

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文档简介
标签: 电荷泵

电荷泵

锁相环

锁相环

增益增强

增益增强

The charge pump (CP) circuit is a key element in aphase-locked loop (PLL). Its function is to transform the Up andDown signals from the phase/frequency detector into current. InCMOS CPs, which have Up and Down switches made of p-channelMOS and n-channel MOS, respectively, a current mismatchoccurs when dumping the charge to the loop filter. This currentmismatch of the CP in the PLL generates fluctuations in thevoltage-controlled-oscillator input and subsequently, a large phasenoise on the PLL output signals. In this brief, a new CP with goodcurrent matching characteristics is proposed. By using a simplegain-boosting circuit, good current matching characteristics canbe achieved with less than 0.1% difference of the Up/Down currentover the CP output voltage ranges of 0.8–2.2 V and 0.5–1.2 V on0.35μm 3.3-V and 0.18μm 1.8-V CMOS processes, respectively.The proposed CP circuit is simulated and verified by HSPICEwith 0.35μm 3.3-V and 0.18μm 1.8-V CMOS parameters.

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