2018年01月10日 | 16X16共阳LED点阵显示屏程序

;显示字用查表法，不占内存，用四个16*16共阳LED点阵显示， 
;效果：向上滚动显示字，每次四个，重复循环。 
;R2：行扫描地址(从00-0FH)。 
;R3：滚动显示时控制移动速度，也可控制静止显示的时间。 
                ORG     0000H 

                AJMP    START 
                ORG     000BH             ;T0 
                AJMP    INTT0 
                ORG     0030H 
;***************初始化程序 ; 
START:           MOV      P2,#7FH             ;清LED    
                 MOV      20H,#00H         ;清标志,00H为1帧扫描结束标志 
                CLR     P1.6            ;串行寄存器打入输出端控制位 
                 MOV      TMOD,#01H       ;使用T0作16位定时器,行扫描用。 
                 MOV      TH0,#0FCH       ;1ms初值(12MHz) 
                 MOV      TL0,#18H 
                 MOV      SCON,#00H       ;串口0方式传送显示字节 
                 MOV      IE,#82H         ;T0中断允许,总中断允许 
                 MOV      SP,#70H 
                LCALL   DIS1            ;显示准备，黑屏，1.5秒 
MAIN:            MOV      DPTR,#TAB 
                LCALL    MOV DISP         ;逐排显示，每次四字) 
                 MOV      DPTR,#TAB 
                LCALL    MOV DISP1        ;滚动显示，每排四字) 
                AJMP    MAIN 
; 四字逐排显示子程序 ; 
;每次四字移入移出显示方式，入口时定义好DPTR值 
MOV DISP:        MOV     R1,#6           ;显示6排字,每排四字(R1=排数) 
DISLOOP:         MOV      R3,#100         ;每排显示时间1.6*100=1.6S 
DIS MOV :         MOV     R2,#00H         ;第0行开始 
                SETB    TR0             ;开扫描（每次一帧） 
WAIT MOV :        JBC     00H,DISMOV1     ;标志为1扫描一帧结束（16毫秒为1帧，每行1毫秒） 
                AJMP    WAIT MOV 
DIS MOV 1:        DJNZ    R3,DISMOV       ;1帧重复显示（控制显示时间） 
                 MOV      A,#128          ;显示字指针移一排（每排4字*32=128） 
                ADD     A,DPL           ; 
                 MOV      DPL,A 
                 MOV      A,#0 
                ADDC    A,DPH 
                 MOV      DPH,A 
                DEC     R1              ;R1为0，显示完 
                 MOV      A,R1 
                JZ       MOV OUT          ; 
                AJMP    DISLOOP         ; 
MOV OUT:         RET                     ;移动显示结束 
;********************; 
; 四字滚动显示子程序 ; 
;每排四字向上移出显示方式，入口时定义好DPTR值 
MOV DISP1:        MOV     R1,#255          ;向上移动显示6排字,每排四字(R1=排数*16) 
DISLOOP1:         MOV      R3,#10          ;移动速度1.6*10=0.16S 
DIS MOV 2:         MOV     R2,#00H         ;第0行开始 
                 SETB    TR0             ;开扫描（每次一帧） 
WAIT MOV 1:        JBC     00H,DISMOV3     ;标志为1扫描一帧结束（16毫秒为1帧，每行1毫秒） 
                 AJMP    WAIT MOV 1 
DIS MOV 3:         DJNZ    R3,DISMOV2      ;1帧重复显示（控制移动速度） 
                 INC     DPTR            ;显示字指针移一行（二字节位置） 
                 INC     DPTR 
                 DEC     R1              ;R1为0，显示完 
                  MOV      A,R1 
                 JZ       MOV OUT1         ; 
                 AJMP    DISLOOP1        ; 
MOV OUT1:         RET                     ;移动显示结束 
;*****************; 
; 四个字显示子程序  ; 
;静止显示表中某四个字 
DIS1:            MOV      R3,#5AH         ;静止显示时间控制（16MS*#=1.6秒） 
DIS11:           MOV      R2,#00H         ;一帧扫描初始值（行地址从00-0FH） 
                 MOV      DPTR,#TAB       ;取表首址 
                SETB    TR0             ;开扫描（每次一帧） 
WAIT11:         JBC     00H,DIS111      ;为1，扫描一帧结束 
                AJMP    WAIT11 
DIS111:         DJNZ    R3,DIS11 
                RET 
;  扫描程序  ; 
;************; 
;1MS传送一行，每行显示1毫秒,一次传送四个字的某行共8个字节. 
INTT0:          PUSH    ACC 
                 MOV      TH0,#0FCH       ;1ms初值重装 
                 MOV      TL0,#18H 
                 MOV      A,#97           ;指向第四个字行右字节 
                ADD     A,DPL 
                 MOV      DPL,A 
                 MOV      A,#0 
                ADDC    A,DPH 
                 MOV      DPH,A 
                 MOV      A,#0 
                 MOV C     A,@A+DPTR      ;查表 
                 MOV      SBUF,A          ;串口0方式发送 
WAIT:           JBC     TI,GO           ;等待发送完毕 
                AJMP    WAIT            ; 
GO:              MOV      A,DPL           ;指向第四个字行左字节 
                SUBB    A,#1 
                 MOV      DPL,A 
                 MOV      A,DPH 
                SUBB    A,#0 
                 MOV      DPH,A 
                 MOV      A,#0 
                 MOV C     A,@A+DPTR 
                 MOV      SBUF,A 
WAIT1:          JBC     TI,GO1 
                AJMP    WAIT1 
; 
GO1:             MOV      R0,#03H 
MLOOP:           MOV      A,DPL           ;指向前三个字行右字节 
                SUBB    A,#31 
                 MOV      DPL,A 
                 MOV      A,DPH 
                SUBB    A,#0 
                 MOV      DPH,A 
                 MOV      A,#0 
                 MOV C     A,@A+DPTR      ;查表 
                 MOV      SBUF,A          ;串口0方式发送 
WAIT2:          JBC     TI,GO2           ;等待发送完毕 
                AJMP    WAIT2            ; 
GO2:             MOV      A,DPL           ;指向前三个字行左字节 
                SUBB    A,#1 
                 MOV      DPL,A 
                 MOV      A,DPH 
                SUBB    A,#0 
                 MOV      DPH,A 
                 MOV      A,#0 
                 MOV C     A,@A+DPTR 
                 MOV      SBUF,A 
WAIT3:          JBC     TI,GO3 
                AJMP    WAIT3 
GO3:            DJNZ    R0,MLOOP        ;执行三次 
                SETB    P1.7            ;关行显示，准备涮新 
                NOP                     ;串口寄存器数据稳定 
                SETB    P1.6            ;产生上升沿，行数据打入输出端 
                NOP                     ; 
                NOP                     ; 
                CLR     P1.6            ;恢复低电平 
                 MOV      A,R2            ;修改显示行地址 
                ORL     A,#0F0H         ;修改显示行地址 
                 MOV      R2,A            ;修改显示行地址 
                 MOV      A,P1            ;修改显示行地址 
                ORL     A,#0FH          ;修改显示行地址 
                ANL     A,R2            ;修改显示行地址 
                 MOV      P1,A            ;修改完成 
                CLR     P1.7            ;开行显示 
                INC     R2              ;下一行扫描地址值 
                INC     DPTR            ; 
                INC     DPTR            ;下一行数据地址 
                 MOV      A,R2 
                ANL     A,#0FH 
                JNZ     GO4 
                SETB    00H             ;R2为10H，现为末行扫描，置1帧结束标志 
                 MOV      A,DPL           ;指针修正为原帧初值 
                SUBB    A,#32 
                 MOV      DPL,A 
                 MOV      A,DPH 
                SUBB    A,#0 
                 MOV      DPH,A 
                CLR     TR0             ;一帧扫描完，关扫描 
GO4:            POP     ACC 
                RETI                    ;退出 
;***************; 
;  扫描文字表   ; 
;***************; 
; 共五排字,每排四个字,前后为黑屏 
TAB:     
DB 000H,0C0H,000H,0C0H,0FCH,0FCH,0FCH,0FCH,00DH,08CH,06DH,08CH,06BH,060H,038H,060H ;  
DB 018H,060H,018H,060H,03CH,070H,064H,0D8H,0E1H,08CH,043H,006H,006H,000H,000H,000H ; "欢" 0 

DB 001H,080H,067H,0FCH,067H,07CH,036H,06CH,006H,06CH,0F6H,06CH,0F6H,06CH,036H,06CH ;  
DB 036H,06CH,037H,07CH,036H,06CH,030H,060H,038H,000H,06FH,0FEH,0C7H,0FEH,000H,000H ; "迎" 1 

DB 001H,080H,001H,080H,031H,088H,019H,098H,019H,0B0H,009H,0A0H,0FFH,0FEH,0FFH,0FEH ;  
DB 006H,0C0H,006H,0C0H,006H,0C0H,00CH,0C4H,018H,0C6H,0F0H,0FEH,060H,07CH,000H,000H ; "光" 2 

DB 000H,0C0H,018H,0C0H,0D9H,0FCH,0D9H,0FCH,0DBH,000H,0DEH,060H,0D8H,030H,0DBH,0FCH ;  
DB 0DBH,0FCH,0DBH,06CH,0DBH,06CH,0DBH,06CH,0DBH,0FCH,01BH,0FCH,01BH,00CH,000H,000H ; "临" 3 

DB 000H,000H,0FDH,0FCH,0FDH,0FCH,058H,060H,031H,0FCH,0FDH,08CH,0FDH,0ACH,035H,0ACH ;  
DB 031H,0ACH,031H,0ACH,031H,0ACH,030H,060H,030H,0D8H,071H,08CH,063H,006H,000H,000H ; "预" 4 

DB 060H,000H,033H,0FCH,003H,0FCH,0FBH,00CH,0FBH,00CH,01BH,00CH,033H,0FCH,033H,0FCH ;  
DB 079H,0B0H,0FDH,0B0H,035H,0B0H,031H,0B6H,033H,036H,03EH,03EH,034H,01CH,000H,000H ; "祝" 5 

DB 003H,000H,003H,000H,003H,000H,003H,000H,07FH,0FCH,07FH,0FCH,003H,000H,003H,000H ;  
DB 003H,000H,007H,080H,006H,0C0H,00CH,060H,018H,030H,030H,018H,060H,00CH,000H,000H ; "大" 6 

DB 003H,000H,07FH,0FCH,07FH,0FCH,060H,00CH,01FH,0F0H,01FH,0F0H,006H,018H,01FH,030H ;  
DB 077H,060H,00DH,0F0H,03BH,0D0H,076H,0D8H,00CH,0CCH,07BH,0C4H,063H,080H,000H,000H ; "家" 7 

DB 003H,000H,01FH,0F8H,01FH,0F8H,018H,018H,01FH,0F8H,018H,018H,01FH,0FAH,018H,01EH ;  
DB 07FH,0FCH,07FH,0F8H,000H,0D8H,003H,098H,00FH,018H,07CH,078H,070H,070H,000H,000H ; "身" 8 

DB 018H,060H,018H,060H,030H,060H,037H,0FEH,077H,0FEH,070H,0E0H,0F1H,0F0H,0B1H,0F8H ;  
DB 033H,068H,032H,064H,037H,0FEH,03DH,0FAH,030H,060H,030H,060H,030H,060H,000H,000H ; "体" 9 

DB 030H,030H,03EH,0FCH,03EH,0FCH,066H,034H,067H,0FEH,0EDH,0FEH,0EEH,034H,06EH,0FCH ;  
DB 062H,030H,06AH,0FCH,06EH,030H,064H,0FEH,06EH,030H,07BH,0FEH,060H,0FEH,000H,000H ; "健" 10 

DB 001H,080H,07FH,0FEH,07FH,0FEH,061H,080H,06FH,0F8H,061H,098H,07FH,0FEH,061H,098H ;  
DB 06FH,0F8H,069H,0C0H,06DH,0D8H,067H,0B0H,06DH,09CH,0D9H,08CH,043H,080H,000H,000H ; "康" 11 

DB 000H,000H,0FFH,0FCH,0FFH,0FCH,006H,000H,006H,000H,007H,0F0H,007H,0F0H,00CH,030H ;  
DB 00CH,030H,00CH,030H,018H,030H,018H,030H,030H,030H,061H,0E0H,0C0H,0C0H,000H,000H ; "万" 12 

DB 001H,080H,07FH,0FEH,07FH,0FEH,001H,080H,03FH,0F8H,031H,098H,03FH,0F8H,001H,080H ;  
DB 03FH,0FCH,001H,08CH,0FFH,0FEH,001H,08CH,03FH,0FCH,001H,080H,007H,000H,000H,000H ; "事" 13 

DB 018H,000H,018H,000H,018H,0FCH,0FEH,0FCH,0FEH,0CCH,036H,0CCH,036H,0CCH,036H,0CCH ;  
DB 066H,0CCH,036H,0CCH,01CH,0CCH,01CH,0FCH,036H,0FCH,062H,0CCH,0C0H,000H,000H,000H ; "如" 14 

DB 001H,080H,07FH,0FCH,07FH,0FCH,00CH,060H,07FH,0FEH,000H,000H,01FH,0F8H,018H,018H ;  
DB 01FH,0F8H,018H,018H,01FH,0F8H,001H,000H,02DH,08CH,06CH,0B6H,0C7H,0F2H,000H,000H ; "意" 15 

DB 000H,000H,03FH,0F8H,03FH,0F8H,001H,080H,001H,080H,001H,080H,07FH,0FEH,07FH,0FEH ;  
DB 001H,080H,003H,0C0H,006H,060H,00CH,030H,018H,018H,070H,00EH,060H,006H,000H,000H ; "天" 16 

DB 000H,000H,03FH,0F8H,03FH,0F8H,001H,080H,001H,080H,001H,080H,07FH,0FEH,07FH,0FEH ;  
DB 001H,080H,003H,0C0H,006H,060H,00CH,030H,018H,018H,070H,00EH,060H,006H,000H,000H ; "天" 17 

DB 000H,000H,07FH,0FCH,07FH,0FCH,00CH,060H,00CH,060H,00CH,060H,0FFH,0FEH,0FFH,0FEH ;  
DB 00CH,060H,00CH,060H,00CH,060H,018H,060H,018H,060H,070H,060H,020H,060H,000H,000H ; "开" 18 

DB 000H,000H,003H,000H,001H,080H,000H,080H,000H,000H,006H,010H,036H,018H,036H,00CH ;  
DB 066H,006H,066H,006H,046H,010H,006H,018H,007H,0F8H,003H,0F0H,000H,000H,000H,000H ; "心" 19 

        END