口哨响应电路(英文,但是比较简单)

yaoniming3k   2010-2-28 23:36 楼主
1.JPG Beeps when hears your whistle
            A gadget suitable for key-holders, games etc.
            Circuit diagram:
            
            Parts:
            R1 22K 1/4W Resistor
            R2 10K 1/4W Resistor
            R3 4M7 1/4W Resistor
            R4,R8 100K 1/4W Resistors
            R5 220R 1/4W Resistor
            R6 330K 1/4W Resistor
            R7 47K 1/4W Resistor
            R9 2M2 1/4W Resistor
            R10 1M5 1/4W Resistor
            C1,C5 47nF 63V Polyester or Ceramic Capacitors
            C2,C3 10nF 63V Polyester Capacitors
            C4,C6 1µF 63V Electrolytic Capacitors
            D1,D2 1N4148 75V 150mA Diodes
            IC1 4049 Hex Inverter IC
            Q1 BC337 45V 800mA NPN Transistor
            MIC1 Miniature electret microphone
            BZ1 Piezo sounder (incorporating 3KHz oscillator)
            B1 2.8 or 3V Battery (see notes)
            Device purpose:
            Some 15 years ago it was common to see small key-holders emitting an
            intermittent beep for a couple of seconds after its owner whistled.
            These devices contained a special purpose IC and therefore were not
            suited to home construction. The present circuit is designed around
            a general purpose hex-inverter CMos IC and, using miniature
            components and button clock-type batteries can be enclosed in a
            matchbox. It is primarily a gadget, but everyone will be able to
            find suitable applications.
            Circuit operation:
            This device beeps intermittently for approx. two seconds when a
            person in a range of about 10 meters emits a whistle.
            The first two inverters contained in IC1 are used as audio
            amplifiers. IC1A amplifies consistently the signal picked-up by the
            small electret-microphone and IC1B acts as a band-pass filter, its
            frequency being centered at about 1.8KHz. The filter is required in
            order to select a specific frequency, the whistle's one, stopping
            other frequencies that would cause undesired beeper's operation.
            IC1C is wired as a Schmitt trigger, squaring the incoming audio
            signal. IC1D is a 2 second (approx.) monostable driving the astable
            formed by IC1E & IC1F. This oscillator generates a 3 to 5Hz square
            wave feeding Q1 and BZ1, thus providing intermittent beeper's
            operation.
            Notes:
            Power supply range: 2.6 to 3.6 Volts.
            Standing current: 150µA.
            Depending on dimensions of your box, you can choose from a wide
            variety of battery types:
            2 x 1.5 V batteries type: AA, AAA, AAAA, button clock-type,
            photo-camera type & others.
            2 x 1.4 V mercury batteries, button clock-type.
            1 x 3 V or 1 x 3.6 V Lithium cells.

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