INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
SAA7111A
Enhanced Video Input Processor
(EVIP)
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1997 May 26
File under Integrated Circuits, IC22
1998 May 15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Enhanced Video Input Processor (EVIP)
CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
8.1
8.2
8.2.1
8.2.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8
8.9
8.10
8.11
8.12
8.13
8.13.1
9
9.1
9.2
10
11
12
13
14
14.1
14.2
15
16
16.1
17
17.1
17.2
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
ORDERING INFORMATION
BLOCK DIAGRAM
PINNING
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Analog input processing
Analog control circuits
Clamping
Gain control
Chrominance processing
Luminance processing
RGB matrix
VBI-data bypass
VPO-bus (digital outputs)
Reference signals HREF, VREF and CREF
Synchronization
Clock generation circuit
Power-on reset and CE input
RTCO output
The Line-21 text slicer
Suggestions for I2C-bus interface of the display
software reading line-21 data
BOUNDARY-SCAN TEST
Initialization of boundary-scan circuit
Device identification codes
GAIN CHARTS
LIMITING VALUES
CHARACTERISTICS
TIMING DIAGRAMS
CLOCK SYSTEM
Clock generation circuit
Power-on control
OUTPUT FORMATS
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Layout hints
I
2
C-BUS DESCRIPTION
I
2
C-bus format
I
2
C-bus detail
17.2.1
17.2.2
17.2.3
17.2.4
17.2.5
17.2.6
17.2.7
17.2.8
17.2.9
17.2.10
17.2.11
17.2.12
17.2.13
17.2.14
17.2.15
17.2.16
17.2.17
17.2.18
17.2.19
17.2.20
17.2.21
17.2.22
17.2.23
17.2.24
17.2.25
18
18.1
18.2
18.3
18.4
19
20
21
21.1
21.2
21.3
21.4
22
23
24
SAA7111A
Subaddress 00
Subaddress 02
Subaddress 03
Subaddress 04
Subaddress 05
Subaddress 06
Subaddress 07
Subaddress 08
Subaddress 09
Subaddress 0A
Subaddress 0B
Subaddress 0C
Subaddress 0D
Subaddress 0E
Subaddress 10
Subaddress 11
Subaddress 12
Subaddress 13
Subaddress 15
Subaddress 16
Subaddress 17
Subaddress 1A (read-only register)
Subaddress 1B (read-only register)
Subaddress 1C (read-only register)
Subaddress 1F (read-only register)
FILTER CURVES
Anti-alias filter curve
TUF-block filter curve
Luminance filter curves
Chrominance filter curves
I
2
C-BUS START SET-UP
PACKAGE OUTLINES
SOLDERING
Introduction
Reflow soldering
Wave soldering
Repairing soldered joints
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
2
C COMPONENTS
1998 May 15
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Enhanced Video Input Processor (EVIP)
1
FEATURES
SAA7111A
•
Four analog inputs, internal analog source selectors,
e.g. 4
×
CVBS or 2
×
Y/C or (1
×
Y/C and 2
×
CVBS)
•
Two analog preprocessing channels
•
Fully programmable static gain for the main channels or
automatic gain control for the selected CVBS or Y/C
channel
•
Switchable white peak control
•
Two built-in analog anti-aliasing filters
•
Two 8-bit video CMOS analog-to-digital converters
•
On-chip clock generator
•
Line-locked system clock frequencies
•
Digital PLL for horizontal-sync processing and clock
generation
•
Requires only one crystal (24.576 MHz) for all standards
•
Horizontal and vertical sync detection
•
Automatic detection of 50 and 60 Hz field frequency,
and automatic switching between PAL and NTSC
standards
•
Luminance and chrominance signal processing for
PAL BGHI, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC N,
NTSC 4.43, NTSC-Japan and SECAM
•
User programmable luminance peaking or aperture
correction
•
Cross-colour reduction for NTSC by chrominance comb
filtering
•
PAL delay line for correcting PAL phase errors
•
Real time status information output (RTCO)
•
Brightness Contrast Saturation (BCS) control on-chip
•
The YUV (CCIR-601) bus supports a data rate of:
– 864
×
f
H
= 13.5 MHz for 625 line sources
– 858
×
f
H
= 13.5 MHz for 525 line sources.
•
Data output streams for 16, 12 or 8-bit width with the
following formats:
– YUV 4 : 1 : 1 (12-bit)
– YUV 4 : 2 : 2 (16-bit)
– YUV 4 : 2 : 2 (CCIR-656) (8-bit)
– RGB (5, 6, and 5) (16-bit) with dither
– RGB (8, 8, and 8) (24-bit) with special application.
2
APPLICATIONS
•
Desktop/Notebook (PCMCIA) video
•
Multimedia
•
Digital television
•
Image processing
•
Video phone
•
Intercast.
•
Odd/even field identification by a non interlace CVBS
input signal
•
Fix level for RGB output format during horizontal
blanking
•
720 active samples per line on the YUV bus
•
One user programmable general purpose switch on an
output pin
•
Built-in line-21 text slicer
•
A 27 MHz Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) data bypass
programmable by I
2
C-bus for INTERCAST applications
•
Power-on control
•
Two via I
2
C-bus switchable outputs for the digitized
CVBS or Y/C input signals AD1 (7 to 0) and AD2 (7 to 0)
•
Chip enable function (reset for the clock generator and
power save mode up from chip version 3)
•
Compatible with memory-based features (line-locked
clock)
•
Boundary scan test circuit complies with the
‘IEEE Std. 1149.1
−
1990’
(ID-Code = 0 F111 02 B)
•
I
2
C-bus controlled (full read-back ability by an external
controller)
•
Low power (<0.5 W), low voltage (3.3 V), small package
(LQFP64)
•
5 V tolerant digital I/O ports.
1998 May 15
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Enhanced Video Input Processor (EVIP)
3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SAA7111A
The Enhanced Video Input Processor (EVIP) is a
combination of a two-channel analog preprocessing
circuit including source selection, anti-aliasing filter and
ADC, an automatic clamp and gain control, a Clock
Generation Circuit (CGC), a digital multi-standard
decoder (PAL BGHI, PAL M, PAL N, NTSC M,
NTSC-Japan NTSC N and SECAM), a
brightness/contrast/saturation control circuit, a colour
space matrix (see Fig.1) and a 27 MHz VBI-data bypass.
The pure 3.3 V CMOS circuit SAA7111A, analog
front-end and digital video decoder, is a highly integrated
circuit for desktop video applications. The decoder is
based on the principle of line-locked clock decoding and
is able to decode the colour of PAL, SECAM and NTSC
signals into CCIR-601 compatible colour component
values. The SAA7111A accepts as analog inputs CVBS
or S-video (Y/C) from TV or VTR sources. The circuit is
I
2
C-bus controlled. The SAA7111A then supports several
text features as Line 21 data slicing and a high-speed VBI
data bypass for Intercast.
4
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
digital supply voltage
analog supply voltage
operating ambient temperature
analog and digital power
3.0
3.1
0
−
MIN.
3.3
3.3
25
0.5
TYP.
3.6
3.5
70
−
MAX.
V
V
°C
W
UNIT
V
DDD
V
DDA
T
amb
P
A+D
5
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME
LQFP64
QFP64
DESCRIPTION
plastic low profile quad flat package; 64 leads; body 10
×
10
×
1.4 mm
plastic quad flat package; 64 leads (lead length 1.6 mm);
body 14
×
14
×
2.7 mm
VERSION
SOT314-2
SOT393-1
SAA7111AHZ
SAA7111AH
1998 May 15
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Enhanced Video Input Processor (EVIP)
6
BLOCK DIAGRAM
SAA7111A
handbook, full pagewidth
VBI DATA BYPASS
UPSAMPLING FILTER
BYPASS
AOUT
AI11
AI12
14
12
10
ANALOG
PROCESSING
AND
ANALOG-TO-
DIGITAL
CONVERSION
AD2
n.c.
V
SSS
64
13
CON
Y
I
2
C-BUS
CONTROL
I
2
C-BUS
INTERFACE
AD1
CHROMINANCE
CIRCUIT
AND
BRIGHTNESS
C/CVBS
CONTRAST
SATURATION
CONTROL
YUV-to-RGB
CONVERSION
AND
OUTPUT
FORMATTER
34 to 39
42 to 51
VPO
(0 : 15)
AI21
AI22
8
6
UV
Y
52
31
FEI
HREF
53
61
62
63
ANALOG
PROCESSING
CONTROL
n.c.
10
GPSW
IICSA
SDA
SCL
LUMINANCE
CIRCUIT
Y/CVBS
Y
VSSA1-2
VDDA1-2
9,5
11,7
SAA7111A
CLOCKS
TDI
TCK
TMS
TRST
TDO
3
59
4
58
2
TEST
CONTROL
BLOCK
FOR
BOUNDARY
SCAN TEST
AND
SCAN TEST
SYNCHRONIZATION
CIRCUIT
LFCO
CLOCK
GENERATION
CIRCUIT
POWER-ON
CONTROL
54
55
21
22
20
23
XTAL
XTALI
LLC2
CREF
LLC
RES
57,41,33,25,18
VDDD1-5
56,40,32,26,19
30
VS
27
17
29
28
60
15
16
24
MGG061
VSSD1-5
HS VREF RTS0 RTS1 RTCO
VDDA0 VSSA0
CE
Fig.1 Block diagram.
1998 May 15
5