PIC18F2585/2680/4585/4680
Data Sheet
28/40/44-Pin, High-Temperature,
High-Performance Microcontrollers
with ECAN™, 10-Bit A/D
and nanoWatt Technology
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS39963A
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
•
•
•
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
•
•
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip
intellectual property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC,
K
EE
L
OQ
, K
EE
L
OQ
logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART,
rfPIC and UNI/O are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
FilterLab, Hampshire, HI-TECH C, Linear Active Thermistor,
MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL and The Embedded Control
Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard,
dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN,
ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, HI-TIDE, In-Circuit Serial
Programming, ICSP, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB Certified
logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, Octopus, Omniscient Code
Generation, PICC, PICC-18, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit,
PICtail, PIC
32
logo, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total
Endurance, TSHARC, UniWinDriver, WiperLock and ZENA
are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the
U.S.A. and other countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
© 2009, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures
are for its PIC
®
MCUs and dsPIC
®
DSCs, K
EE
L
OQ
®
code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
DS39963A-page 2
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
PIC18F2585/2680/4585/4680
28/40/44-Pin, High-Temperature, High-Performance MCUs
with ECAN™, 10-Bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology
High-Temperature Features:
• Ambient Temperature Range of -40°C to 150°C
Special Microcontroller Features:
• C Compiler Optimized Architecture with Optional
Extended Instruction Set
• Priority Levels for Interrupts
• 8 x 8 Single-Cycle Hardware Multiplier
• Extended Watchdog Timer (WDT):
- Programmable period from 41 ms to 131s
• Single-Supply 5V In-Circuit Serial
Programming™ (ICSP™) via Two Pins
• In-Circuit Debug (ICD) via Two Pins
ECAN Module Features:
• Message Bit Rates, up to 1 Mbps
• Conforms to CAN 2.0B ACTIVE Specification
• Fully Backward Compatible with PIC18XXX8 CAN
modules
• Three Modes of Operation:
- Legacy, Enhanced Legacy, FIFO
• Three Dedicated Transmit Buffers with Prioritization
• Two Dedicated Receive Buffers
• Six Programmable Receive/Transmit Buffers
• Three Full 29-Bit Acceptance Masks
• 16 Full 29-Bit Acceptance Filters w/ Dynamic Association
• DeviceNet™ Data Byte Filter Support
• Automatic Remote Frame Handling
• Advanced Error Management Features
Peripheral Highlights:
•
•
•
•
High-Current Sink/Source 25 mA/25 mA
Three External Interrupts
One Capture/Compare/PWM (CCP1) module
Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM (ECCP1) module
(40/44-pin devices only):
- One, two or four PWM outputs
- Selectable polarity
- Programmable dead time
- Auto-shutdown and auto-restart
Master Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) module
Supporting 3-Wire SPI (all 4 modes) and
I
2
C™ Master and Slave modes
Enhanced Addressable USART module:
- Supports RS-485, RS-232 and LIN/J2602 support
- RS-232 operation using internal oscillator block
(no external crystal required)
- Auto-wake-up on Start bit
- Auto-Baud Detect (ABD)
10-bit, up to 11-Channel Analog-to-Digital Converter
module (A/D), up to 100 ksps
- Auto-acquisition capability
- Conversion available during Sleep
Dual Analog Comparators with Input Multiplexing
Power-Managed Modes:
•
•
•
•
Run: CPU on, Peripherals on
Idle: CPU off, Peripherals on
Sleep: CPU off, Peripherals off
Two-Speed Oscillator Start-up
•
Flexible Oscillator Structure:
• Four Crystal modes, up to 40 MHz
• 4x Phase Lock Loop (PLL) – Available for Crystal
and Internal Oscillators
• Two External RC modes, up to 4 MHz
• Two External Clock modes, up to 40 MHz
• Internal Oscillator Block:
- 8 user-selectable frequencies,
from 31 kHz to 8 MHz
- Provides a complete range of clock speeds,
from 31 kHz to 32 MHz when used with PLL
- User-tunable to compensate for frequency drift
• Secondary Oscillator using Timer1 @ 32 kHz
• Fail-Safe Clock Monitor
- Allows for safe shutdown if peripheral clock stops
•
•
•
Note:
This document is supplemented by the
“PIC18F2585/2680/4585/4680 Data Sheet”
(DS39625). See
Section 1.0 “Device
Overview”.
Device
PIC18F2585
PIC18F2680
PIC18F4585
PIC18F4680
Flash # Single-Word SRAM EEPROM
(bytes) Instructions (bytes) (bytes)
48K
64K
48K
64K
24576
32768
24576
32768
3328
3328
3328
3328
1024
1024
1024
1024
I/O
28
28
44
40/44
CCP1/
10-Bit
ECCP1
A/D (ch)
(PWM)
8
8
11
11
1/0
1/0
1/1
1/1
EUSART
Program Memory
Data Memory
MSSP
SPI
Y
Y
Y
Y
Master
I
2
C™
Y
Y
Y
Y
Comp.
0
0
2
2
Timers
8/16-Bit
1/3
1/3
1/3
1/3
1
1
1
1
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS39963A-page 3
PIC18F2585/2680/4585/4680
Table of Contents
1.0 Device Overview .......................................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.0 Special Features of the CPU ........................................................................................................................................................ 9
3.0 Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................................................................ 11
Appendix A: Revision History............................................................................................................................................................... 13
The Microchip Web Site ....................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Customer Change Notification Service ................................................................................................................................................ 15
Customer Support ................................................................................................................................................................................ 15
Reader Response ................................................................................................................................................................................ 16
Product Identification System............................................................................................................................................................... 17
DS39963A-page 4
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
PIC18F2585/2680/4585/4680
TO OUR VALUED CUSTOMERS
It is our intention to provide our valued customers with the best documentation possible to ensure successful use of your Microchip
products. To this end, we will continue to improve our publications to better suit your needs. Our publications will be refined and
enhanced as new volumes and updates are introduced.
If you have any questions or comments regarding this publication, please contact the Marketing Communications Department via
E-mail at
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or fax the
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in the back of this data sheet to (480) 792-4150. We
welcome your feedback.
Most Current Data Sheet
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http://www.microchip.com
You can determine the version of a data sheet by examining its literature number found on the bottom outside corner of any page.
The last character of the literature number is the version number, (e.g., DS30000A is version A of document DS30000).
Errata
An errata sheet, describing minor operational differences from the data sheet and recommended workarounds, may exist for current
devices. As device/documentation issues become known to us, we will publish an errata sheet. The errata will specify the revision
of silicon and revision of document to which it applies.
To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please check with one of the following:
• Microchip’s Worldwide Web site; http://www.microchip.com
• Your local Microchip sales office (see last page)
When contacting a sales office, please specify which device, revision of silicon and data sheet (include literature number) you are
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DS39963A-page 5
©
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.