2018年09月11日 | STM32串口+DMA的使用2

uint8_t UART4_Rx_buffer[512],UART4_Rx_num;  

void UART4_Config(void)  

{  

    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;               

    USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;  

    NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;  

    DMA_InitTypeDef DMA_InitStructure;      

//  NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_0);      //选择NVIC优先级分组0    

    RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_UART4, ENABLE);  

    RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_DMA2, ENABLE);  

    //串口4所使用管脚输出输入定义  

    //定义UART4 Tx (PC.10)脚为复用推挽输出  

    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;         //IO口的第2脚  

    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; //IO口速度  

    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;   //IO口复用推挽输出  

    GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);            //初始化串口1输出IO口  

    //定义 UART4 Rx (PC.11)为悬空输入   

    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11;           //IO口的第3脚  

    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;//IO口悬空输入  

    GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);               //初始化串口1输入IO口  

    //串口4参数初始化定义部分,串口1参数为9600 ， 8 ，1 ，N  接收中断方式    

    USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600;                  //设定传输速率  

    USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b; //设定传输数据位数  

    USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;      //设定停止位个数  

    USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No ;        //不用校验位  

    USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;//不用流量控制  

    USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;   //使用接收和发送功能    

    USART_Init(UART4, &USART_InitStructure);      //初始化串口4  

    USART_ITConfig(UART4, USART_IT_IDLE,ENABLE);  //使能串口4接收中断     

    USART_Cmd(UART4, ENABLE);                     //使能串口4     

    USART_ClearFlag(UART4, USART_FLAG_TC);        // 清标志(后增加)  

    DMA_DeInit(DMA2_Channel3);   //重置DMA 2通道配置    

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = 0x40004C04;   //外设地址    

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBaseAddr = (u32)UART4_Rx_buffer;     //内存地址    

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralSRC;   //外设作为数据目的地   

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = 512;  //DMA缓存大小:BufferSize   

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;   // 

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc = DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;      //内存地址寄存器递增      

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_Byte;     //外设数据宽度为8位   

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_Byte;  //内存数据宽度为8位   

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular;  //工作在正常缓存模式   

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_VeryHigh;  //设置DMA通道优先级为高   

    DMA_InitStructure.DMA_M2M = DMA_M2M_Disable;     //禁止DMA通道设置为内存至内存传输   

    DMA_Init(DMA2_Channel3, &DMA_InitStructure);     //初始化  

    DMA_ITConfig(DMA2_Channel3, DMA_IT_TC, ENABLE);  

    DMA_ITConfig(DMA2_Channel3, DMA_IT_TE, ENABLE);  

    USART_DMACmd(UART4, USART_DMAReq_Rx, ENABLE);  

    DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Channel3, ENABLE);  

    //使能串口4中断  

    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = UART4_IRQn;  

    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 1;  

    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;  

    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;  

    NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);   

    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = DMA2_Channel3_IRQn;   

    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 2;   

    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;   

    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;   

    NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);  

 }  

void UART4_IRQHandler(void)  

{  

    uint16_t i;  

    uint16_t Data_Len;  

if(USART_GetITStatus(UART4, USART_IT_IDLE) != RESET)    //如果为中断  

 {    

    DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Channel3, DISABLE);  

    Data_Len=512-DMA_GetCurrDataCounter(DMA2_Channel3);  

    USART_PutStr(USART1,UART4_Rx_buffer,Data_Len);    

    UART4_Rx_num=0;  

    DMA_ClearFlag(DMA2_FLAG_GL3 | DMA2_FLAG_TC3 | DMA2_FLAG_TE3 | DMA2_FLAG_HT3); //清标志  

    DMA2_Channel3->CNDTR = 512;                //重装填  

    DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Channel3, ENABLE);            //处理完,重开DMA  

    //读SR后读DR清除IDLE  

    i = UART4->SR;  

    i = UART4->DR;  

    if(i) i=0;  

    if(Data_Len) Data_Len=0; 

 }

}    

if(USART_GetITStatus(UART4, USART_IT_PE | USART_IT_FE | USART_IT_NE) != RESET)

{    //出错  

    USART_ClearITPendingBit(UART4, USART_IT_PE | USART_IT_FE | USART_IT_NE);  

    USART_ClearITPendingBit(UART4, USART_IT_TC);  

    USART_ClearITPendingBit(UART4, USART_IT_IDLE);

    void DMA2_Channel3_IRQHandler(void)  

    USART_PutStr(USART1," DMA23:\r\n",9);  

    DMA_ClearITPendingBit(DMA2_IT_TC3);  

    DMA_ClearITPendingBit(DMA2_IT_TE3);  

    DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Channel3, DISABLE);         //关闭DMA,防止处理其间有数据  

    DMA2_Channel3->CNDTR = 512;              //重装填  

    DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Channel3, ENABLE);          //处理完,重开DMA  

}